100个句子记忆四级词汇

俞敏洪老师从100套真题中提炼而出的100个经典句子。1.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellers['dwelə(r)]（居民，复数）ofthecontinent['kɔntinənt]（大陆，洲）istheAmericanantelope['æntiləup]（羚羊）,orpronghorn['prɔŋhɔ:n,'prɔ:ŋ-]（叉角羚）。2.OfthemillionswhosawHaley’scomet['kɔmit]（彗星）in1986,howmanypeoplewilllivelongenoughtoseeitreturninthetwenty-firstcentury。3.Anthropologists[,ænθrə'pɔlədʒist]（人类学家）havediscoveredthatfear,happiness,sadness,andsurpriseareuniversally[,ju:ni'və:səli]（普遍的）reflected[ri'flekt]（反应）in（refelctin词组含义：反应在…上）facial['feiʃəl]expressions。4.Becauseofitsirritating['iriteitiŋ](adj,是irritate的ing形式，刺激性的)effect[i'fekt]（n,影响，作用，效果vt，产生，达到目的）onhumans,theuseofphenol['fi:nɔl,fi'n-]（石碳酸，苯酚，）asageneralantiseptic[,ænti'septik]（n,防腐剂，adj,防腐的，干净整洁的）hasbeenlargelydiscontinued（停止使用，不连续的）。5.Ingrouptoremainin（保持处于某种状态）existence,aprofit-making['prɔfit,meikiŋ]（盈利的，有利可图的）organizationmust,inthelongrun,producesomethingconsumersconsiderusefulordesirable[di'zaiərəbl]（desire的形容词，令人想要的，希望的）。6.Thegreaterthepopulationthereisinalocality[ləu'kæləti]（n,所在位置，地点）,thegreatertheneedthereisforwater,transportation,anddisposalofrefuse（n,垃圾，vt,拒绝）。7.Itismoredifficulttowritesimply,directly,andeffectivelythantoemployflowerybutvague[veiɡ]（模糊的，暧昧的）expressionsthatonlyobscure[əb'skjuə,ɔb-]（v.遮掩，adj模糊的昏暗的）one’smeaning。8.Withmodern['mɔdən]（n,现代人，有思想的人adj,现代的）officesbecomingmoremechanized（机械化的，自动的）,designersareattempting[ə'tempt]（企图，试图）topersonalize（把…人性化，把…拟人化）themwithwarmer,lesssevere[si'viə]（严重的，剧烈的）interiors。[in'tiəriə]（interior的复数形式，内部的、国内的）9.Thedifferencebetweenlibel['laibəl]（诽谤，进行文字中伤）andslander['slɑ:ndə]（造谣中伤，这里理解成流言）isthatlibelisprintedwhileslanderisspoken。10.Theknee[ni:]（膝盖）isthejointswherethethighbone（大腿骨）meetsthelargeboneofthelowerleg。11.Acids['æsid]（酸，acid，也有形容词意思：算的）arechemical['kemikəl]（化学药品，化学的）compounds['kɔmpaund]（混合物，复合字，混合的）that,inwatersolution,haveasharp[ʃɑ:p]（刺耳的，锋利的）taste,acorrosive[kə'rəusiv]（腐蚀性的）actiononmetals,andtheabilitytoturncertainbluevegetable（蔬菜，植物，植物人）dyes（染料）red。12.BillieHoliday’sreputation[,repju(:)'teiʃən]（名声，名誉）asagreatjazz-bluessingerrestson（rest,休息，搁reston在于）herabilitytogiveemotionaldepthtohersongs。13.Essentially,[i'senʃəl]（essential的副词形式，要素、要点、必要的、本质的）atheoryisanabstract,symbolic[sim'bɔlik]（代号，象征的，符号的）representationofwhatisconceived[ri(:)'æliti]（构思，以为，怀孕）tobereality。14.Longbeforechildrenareabletospeakorunderstandalanguage,theycommunicatethroughfacialexpressionsandbymakingnoises。15.Thankstomodernirrigation['irigeit]（irrigate的名词形式，灌溉）,cropsnowgrowabundantly[ə'bʌndəntli]（丰富的，充裕的）inareaswhereoncenothingbutcacti（仙人掌）andsagebrush['seidʒbrʌʃ]（一类植物）couldlive。16.Thedevelopmentofmechanical[mi'kænikəl]（机械的，也可以指人呆板的）timepieces（时钟，计时器，钟表产品）spurred[spə:d]（鞭策，教唆）thesearchformoreaccuratesundials['sʌndaiəl]（日晷，日规）withwhichtoregulate（调节，规定，控制，校准）them。17.Anthropology（人类学）isascienceinthatanthropologistsusearigorous['rigərəs]（严格的，严酷的）setofmethodsandtechniquestodocumentobservations[,əbzə:'veiʃən]（观察，观察结果）thatcanbecheckedbyothers。18.Fungi['fʌndʒai,'fʌŋgai]（菌类，蘑菇）areimportantintheprocessofdecay[di'kei]（腐败）,whichreturnsingredients[in'gri:diənt]（材料，成分）tothesoil,enhance[in'hɑ:ns]（提高，加强，增加）soilfertility[fə:'tiliti]（肥沃，生产力，词组表示的土壤肥力）,anddecomposes（分解，腐烂）animaldebris['deibri:]（碎片，残骸）。19.Whenitisstruck,atuningfork[fɔ:k]（叉，词组意思，表示音叉）producesanalmostpure[pjuə]（纯的，纯粹的，纯洁的，清白的，纯理论的）tone[təun]（语气，音调，音色）,retaining[ri'tein]（保持，保留）itspitch[pitʃ]（沥青；音高；程度；树脂；倾斜；投掷）overalongperiodoftime。20.Althoughpecans[pi'kæn]（核桃，美洲山核桃树）aremostplentifulinthesoutheasternpartoftheUnitedStates,theyarefoundasfarnorthasOhio[əu'haiəu]（俄核俄洲）andIllinois（伊利诺斯州，美国州名）。21.Eliminating[i'limineit]（消除，排除）problemsbytransferring[træns'fə:]（迁移，移动，调换是transfer的ing形式）theblametoothersisoftencalledscape-goating（scapegoat,替罪羔羊，scape-goating,寻找替罪羔羊的含义）。22.Thechieffoodseateninanycountrydependlargelyonwhatgrowsbestinitsclimateandsoil。23.Overaverylargenumberoftrials['traiəl]（adj,尝试性的n,尝试，试验）,theprobabilityofanevent’soccurringisequaltotheprobabilitythatitwillnotoccur。24.Mostsubstance['sʌbstəns](物质、实质、主旨)contract(n,合同，婚约vt,收缩，感染)whentheyfreeze[fri:z]（使冻住，使冻结）sothatthedensity['densiti]（密度）ofasubstance’ssolidishigherthanthedensityofitsliquid['likwid]（液体，流体，液体的，流体的）。25.Themechanism['mekənizəm]（机制，机理，原理，机械装置，技巧）bywhichbraincellsstorememoriesisnotclearlyunderstood。26.Bythemiddleofthetwentiethcentury,paintersandsculptors[skʌlptə]（雕塑家）intheUnitedStateshadbeguntoexert[ig'zə:t]（发挥，运用，施以影响）agreatworldwideinfluenceoverart。27.IntheeasternpartofNewJerseyliesthecityofElizabeth,amajorshippingandmanufacturingcenter。28.ElizabethBlackwell,thefirstwomanmedicaldoctorintheUnitedStates,foundedtheNewYorkInfirmary[in'fə:məri]（医务室，医院，养老院）,aninstitution[,insti'tju:ʃən]（制度，建立，公共机构，习俗）thathasalwayshadacompletelyfemalemedicalstaff[stɑ:f]（全体员工，配备员工）。29.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherberememberedasateacherofthedeafthanastheinventorofthetelephone。30.Becauseitsleavesremaingreenlongafterbeingpicked,rosemary['rəuzməri,-mεəri]（迷迭香）becameassociated[ə'səuʃieit]（associate,同伴，同伙，联合联系。Associate…with:与…联系起来）withtheideaofremembrance[ri'membrəns]（回忆，回想，纪念品，记忆力）。3