2019年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷(答案解析版)

第1页，共19页2019年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---Mum，Ifailedtheexamagain．---．（　　）A.I'msorry，tooB.NotatallC.HardtosayD.Don'tworry2.---MayIhelpyou，younglady？---__________．（　　）A.GoodforyouB.WelldoneC.Yes，pleaseD.Takeiteasy3.---Pleasemindyourhead，sir．---________．（　　）A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ThanksalotC.Don'tmentionitD.I'mafraidnot4.She'sbroughtyousomeeggs．Asyouknow，she________chickens．（　　）A.keepsB.willkeepC.haskeptD.kept5.Iatesomefruit，whichI______sinceIwasachild，andthevegetablesfrommygarden．（　　）A.haveenjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyD.hadenjoyed6.He_________hisEnglishteacherwhenhewassightseeinginParis．（　　）A.hasmetB.hadmetC.metD.wouldmeet7.Hewrotehisphonenumber_________apieceofpaper．（　　）A.onB.forC.inD.from8.---WhynotaskBobtojoinusinthetriptothezootomorrow？---Everyoneinourgrouplovesanimals，buthealwaysseems．（　　）A.anxiousB.personalC.cruelD.careless第2页，共19页9.---Iwon'ttellthistoanyone，---？（　　）A.AgreeB.GuessC.HopeD.Promise10.---Trythissoup，you______likeit．---Wow!Thisisdelicious!（　　）A.mustB.willC.shallD.can11.---Haveyouchemistryforthecomingexam？---Yes．I'mquitereadyforit．（　　）A.repeatedB.copiedC.markedD.reviewed12.---Dad，whatistheloudspeakersaying？---Itistothe．TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow．（　　）A.customersB.passengersC.membersD.tourists13.---Thisroomistoosmall．I'dliketoaskfor．---Sure．Wehaveroomsavailablehere．（　　）A.anotherB.theotherC.oneD.it14.---WhywereyoushoutingatTom？---Itoldhimtobequiet，buthetalking．（　　）A.joinedinB.endedupC.keptonD.putoff15.Roseiswondering．（　　）A.whatisMattdoingB.wherehasJasongoneC.whenwillAaronleaveD.whodidthewashing二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Fouryearsago，JoelKlinegaveuphisjobasamagazineeditortobecomeafreelancecopywriterforadvertisements，butnowhehadmoneytrouble．Hesaysthathewisheshe'dnever(16)tosetuphisownbusiness．IamnowinsuchabadsituatiomsaysJoel，IhopeIam(17)workingasaneditor．Yousee，Iwas(18)withmyjob，andIusedtogetreallyangryatmybossandthewayheusedto(19)mearoundallthetime．Italkedtoafewfriendsandtheysaidthattheycouldgiveme(20)，soItoldmybosslwasleaving．Atfirst，everythingwas(21)：IhadsomuchworkthatIhadtotakeonanassistant（助理），mybestfriendatwork，Don，justtobe(22)tofinishthingsontime．Andsoonwe(23)largeamountsofmoney．DonandIhadareallygreatlifestyle，andwhentheworkwasfinished，weusedtotakegood(24)inplaceslikeCancumandtheBahams，justtogetrelaxed．第3页，共19页Atfirst，wewerebusyhavingfun，andcharged（支付）everythingtomycreditcardsinstead，butthenIbeganto(25)howmuchindebt（负债）Iwas．Atlast，Ihadto(26)Donoff．Ithenhadtosellallmyofficeequipment（设备）．NowIcoulddoalmostnothingevenifpeople(27)me．ThingsgotsobadthatIevenaskedmyoldbossifIcoulddosomeworkforthe(28)，buthesaidthatI'dbeenso(29)tohimwhenIleftthathewouldneveremployer（雇佣）meagain．I'vehadto(30)mybusinessnowandIdon'tknowwhatI'mgoingtodoformoney．Itjustgoestoshow，ifyousetupyourownbusiness，youshouldn'tspendmoneyyoudon'thave．16.A.pretendedB.learnedC.failedD.decided17.A.speciallyB.stillC.alsoD.certainly18.A.pleasedB.strictC.boredD.patient19.A.showB.orderC.serveD.lead20.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.work21.A.perfectB.wrongC.hardD.fun22.A.afraidB.readyC.ableD.about23.A.lostB.borrowedC.donatedD.made24.A.vacationsB.picturesC.coursesD.chances25.A.imagineB.rememberC.wonderD.realize26.A.layB.seeC.takeD.put27.A.paidB.helpedC.forgotD.asked28.A.advertisementB.magazineC.equipmentD.lifestyle29.A.shyB.rudeC.lazyD.straight30.A.closedownB.pickupC.turndownD.setup三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A第4页，共19页31.Thematerialaboveismainlyabout______．A.TheNewYorkTimesB.36HoursguidesC.anintroductiontoExplorerD.pricesofthenewbooks32.Thetwobookscover______subjects．A.2B.4C.6D.833.TASCHENinthematerialrefersto______．A.thenameofawriterB.thesignofdreamtripsC.astorethatsellsbooksonlineD.acompanythatproducesbooks34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebooksfromthematerial？______A.Theyareveryexpensive．B.Theyarewelldesignedandmade．第5页，共19页C.Theyaresoldbyateamofwriters．D.Oneofthemisabout‘Beaches'，‘Islands'and‘Deserts'．35.Whatthebookseriesdescribeshassomethingtodowith______．A.journeysB.readersC.lifestylesD.advertisementsBYoudon'thavetobeascientisttosolvebigenvironmentalproblems．OneDutchdesignerisfindingcreativewaystomakeachange-andhe'sinvitingbikerstojoinhim．DaanRoosgaarde，38，isadesignerfromHolland．Heusescreativeideastoimprovecitylife．ForhisSmog（雾霾）FreeProject，hedesignedaspecialtowerthatcleansairinChineseparks．InHolland，hedesignedashiningbicyclepath．NowDaanandhisteamareworkingwithengineersatChinesebike-sharingcompanyOfotocreateanewproductforpublicuse．It'sanair-cleaningmachineconnectedtoabicycleandispartoftheSmogFreeProject．Insmoggyweather，themachinewouldbreatheintheairinfrontofthebikeandblowoutastreamofcleanairtowardthebiker'sface．It'snosecretthatairpollutionisabigproblemforChina．Inwinter，it'scommonforthickcloudsofhaze（霾），causedlargelybyfactoryproduction，burningofcoalandcaremissions（排放物），tocoverareasofChina．In2016，onlyone-fourthofChinesecitiesmetthecountry'sairqualitystandards，accordingtoasurveyof338citiesnationwidefromtheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtection．Ofcourseonetowerandafewbikeswon'tsolveChina'sairpollutionproblem，Daansaid，Butsmog-freebikesareanexcitingide