赛博行动与电子战

320116JournalofCAEITVo.l6No.3Jun.2011:20110425:20110526李昊,龙晓波(中国电子科技集团公司第29所电子信息控制重点实验室,成都310036):赛博(Cyber)及赛博空间(Cyberspace)概念推出以来,军方工业界和学术界相关人员都站在自身的立场和角度上进行阐述,对赛博与电子战关系的认识也长期处于混乱状态在对赛博空间,以及赛博行动的基本概念进行深入分析的基础上,着重探讨了赛博空间与电磁作战域,以及赛博行动与电子战的关系,分析了以互联网为基础的广义赛博空间与以军事作战网络为基础的战场赛博空间之区别指出,由于军事作战网络的封闭特性,电子战成为接入敌方战场赛博空间的主要途径,赛博行动效果也主要是通过电子战手段来实现并在此基础上提出了战场赛博行动能力发展思路的建议:赛博空间;电磁作战域;电子战;战场赛博空间;赛博行动:TN97;E87:A:16735692(2011)0324003CyberOperationsandElectronicWarfareLIHao,LONGXiaobo(The29thResearchInstituteofCETC,KeyLaboratoryofControlofElectronicInformation,Chengdu610036,China)Abstract:Sincetheconceptsofcyberandcyberspacecomeou,tthemilitary,industryandacademeexpatiatesonthemfromtheirownstandpoints,therefore,therelationshipbetweencyberandEWisinconfusionforalongtime.Thispaperfirstlyanalyzesindetailthecyberspaceandcyberoperations,andthenplacesemphasisondiscussingtherelationshipsbetweencyberspaceandelectromagneticoperationdomain,aswellascyberoperationsandEW.Furthermore,thedifferencebetweengeneralizedcyberspacebasedInternetandbattlefieldcyberspacebasedmilitaryoperationnetworkisanalyzedhere.Thispaperindicatesthatbecauseofthemilitaryoperationnetworkisclosedinnature,EWisbecomingtheprimaryapproachtotheadversarysbattlefieldcyberspace,andtheeffectsofcyberoperationareprimarilyrealizedbyEWmeasurestoo.Finally,thispaperofferssuggestionsofdevelopmentaboutcyberoperationcapabilitiesinfield.Keywords:cyberspace;electromagneticoperationdomain;EW;battlefieldcyberspace;cyberoperation0(Cyber),,,,,,1[1,2]1.1(Cyberspace),,2010220113:24122,(2016-2028)(),,:,,,3()5(),:,(),,,(,),,1.2(CyberOperation)[2],,,,,:,,(CyberSA)(CyNetOps)(CyberWar)(CyberSpt),1,,(EMC):,1,()25:,,,,(),,,,;,,,;,,,C4ISR:,24220113,,,,,,223[3]:,,,:(),,;,,,,(1)(2),(2),,,,,(3),,,,,,,,(4)(),;;,;(5)EC130,(NGJ),(6);;LPI/LPD/,;,,4,:,,,,/(下转第247页)20113:247;,,--,,4,,,,,,,,,,:[1]JOSEPHHSCHERRER,WILLIAM.CGRUND.ACyberspaceCommandandControlModel[M].AirUniversityPress,2009.[2]CHALRSCLUM.CyberspacePolicyReview:AssuringaTrustedandResilientInformationandCommunicationsInfrastructure[EB/OL].[20101219].[3]KARMAGABRIELLE.CyberVisionandCyberForceDevelopment[EB/OL].[20101002].[4],.[J].,2004,26(1):110.王刚(1976),男,湖北武汉人,博士,副教授,空军工程大学电讯工程学院教研室副主任,主要研究方向为空天信息系统规划与评估;Emai:[e-mail]任清华(1976),男,浙江三门人,硕士,教授,硕士生导师,系主任,主要研究方向为军事航空通信与导航(上接第242页)5,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,:[1],.[J]..2009(11):25.[2]THEWHITEHOUSE.CyberspacePolicyReviewAssuringaTrustedandResilientInformationandCommunicationsInfrastructure[R].WashingtonDC,2009.[3]CHAIRMANOFTHEJOINTCHIEFSOFSTAFF.NationalMilitaryStrategyforCyberspaceOperations(NMSCO)[R].WashingtonDC,2006.[4]NETWARSModelDevelopmentGuide(Version3.0)[Z].DefenseInformationSystemAgency&NETWARSProgramManagementOffice.2007.李昊(1979),男,四川广元人,工程师,主要研究方向为通信链路对抗网络对抗和Cyberspace;Emai:[e-mail]龙晓波(1963),男,重庆潼南人,研究员,主要研究方向为电子对抗