预防禽流感减低人类感染风险的长远方针咨询文件

预防禽流感:减低人类感染风险的长远方针咨询文件香港特别行政区卫生福利及食物局二零零四年四月目录页135812151920A22BH5N124C()26D28E30第一章引言及背景1.1H5N11862.462,7004,5001.23,900A10H5N11.31.4SARS()-2-1.5H5N1H5N11.6-3-第二章政府的长远目标2.12.22.32.4H5N1-4-2.52.62.7-5-第三章香港从一九九八年起采取的防范禽流感措施3.13.2H5H53.33.4H53.5-6-3.6H53.73.8()BC()-7-3.9H5N1-8-第四章禽流感的潜在威胁4.115H9N15H9NHN4.24.318H5N16H5N14.4H7N780H9N24.510-9-34H5N123H5N160%70%4.6H5N1H5N14.74.8H5H5N170%80%-10-H54.9H5N2(H7)H9N24.104.11H5N14.1210304.132.46-11-SARSSARS3.7%()13.9%4.144.15D-12-第五章实时和中期的改善措施5.1H5N1实时的改善措施5.2()5.3中期的改善措施5.4-13-5.5E5.65.75.850123,0005.95.10-14--15-第六章减少公众接触活家禽的策略6.1H5N16.26.3A.B.方案A6.4-16-6.51026.6BH5N1方案B6.7-17-5.56.8A6.926.10持续发展评估6.116.12-18--19-第七章征询意见7.1(a)(b)[e-mail]7.37.4-20-词汇集中屠宰冰鲜家禽()冰鲜链(鲜宰鸡高致病性禽流感-21-甲型流行性感冒()H5N1流感大爆发突变变种-22-附件A政府处理禽流感问题的支出I.因应禽流感事故发放的补偿和特惠津贴，以及给予的租金豁免优惠年份补偿和特惠津贴($)租金豁免($)($)1997-9890,408,73012,448,650102,857,380200188,645,0017,429,75996,074,760200223,561,61923,561,619200443,470,0006,991,00050,461,000总额246,085,35026,869,409272,954,759-23-II.禽流感预防和监察计划的经常性开支2001-02($)2002-03($)渔农自然护理署1,750,00012,600,0007,050,0004,600,000200,000200,0008,680,0008,960,000()15,400,00012,300,000总额：33,080,00038,660,000-24-附件B香港因应近日亚洲爆发H5N1疫症而采取的防范措施(a)(b)(c)(H5)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)-25-(i)(j)(k)(l)(m)(n)(o)(p)-26-附件C-27--28-附件D香港活家禽业151134H5N137348402.77863.3804.8194522211465.322010-29-6.1106,5000.18%-30-附件E-31-