外研版初中英语中考复习专题课件：一般过去时

1（一般过去时复习课）授课人：龙胜初级中学潘玉锦2BeijingheldtheOlympicGamesin2008.3学习目标１.复习一般过去时的用法、句型和时间状语。２.巩固动词一般过去式的变化规则。３.掌握一般过去时在中考中的应用4学习目标（一）动词一般过去时的用法、构成及时间状语。51.I_____(have)agoodtimeyesterday.2.We______(plant)treeslastTreePlantingDay.3.He______(play)jokesonyourclassmateslastAprilFool'sDay.4.They_____(be)happyonChildren’sDaywhenyouwereachild.5.She_______(send)flowerstoyourteacherslastTeachers'Day.hadplantedplayedweresent用词的正确形式填空。6They,haveaninterestingpicnic,lastmonth.onthefarm,Theyhadaninterestingpicniconthefarmlastmonth.Makesentenceswiththekeywords7Bob,playbasketball,lastSaturdayafternoon,withhisfriend,BobplayedbasketballwithhisfriendlastSaturdayafternoon.8They,watchamovie，inthecinema，2weeksagoTheywatchedamovieinthecinematwoweeksago.9Bob，often，playcomputergamesWhen，beinGrade7，heBoboftenplayedcomputergameswhenhewasinGrade7.10Bill，watchTV，forhalfanhour，yesterdayevening.Yesterdayevening，BillwatchedTVforhalfanhour.11He,practiceEnglish,byreadingaloudontheplayground,thismorning,HepracticedEnglishbyreadingaloudontheplaygroundthismorning.12Youdidverywell!13一般过去时态（TheSimplePastTense)介绍1.用法：一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。3.时间状语：2.句式构成1)主语+be动词过去式+其它2)主语+行为动词过去式+其它Yesterday；时间段+ago；in+过去的年份；lastnight/week/year……14学习目标(二)熟练掌握动词过去式的构成。15GroupOneGroupTwo1play------1hope----2look----2live---3work-----3like---4visit----4use---5watch---5dance---playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused请快速说出下列各词的过去式一般在动词原形末尾加ed结尾是e的动词加d16GroupThreeGroupFour1drop----1try-----2beg--2cry----3fit---3carry---4prefer---4worry---5stop--5study---droppedcriedfittedworriedcarriedbeggedstoppedstudiedtriedpreferred请快速说出下列各词的过去式末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母后加ed末尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词变“y”为“i”加ed规则动词的过去式17GroupFiveGroupSix1am/is------1are----2have/has----2do---3go-----3see---4take----4buy---5bring---5speak---wasdidwentsawhadbroughttookwerespokebought不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆不规则动词的过去式18动词过去式中ed的发音:规则动词原形过去式knockpickpushlikestopknockedpickedpushedlikedstoppedanswerenterhurryliveansweredenteredhurriedlivedcountdecidecounteddecided以清辅音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/t/以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/d/以字母t,d结尾的动词加-ed后-ed读作/id/19写出下列动词的过去式1.askpushanswertrip____finish___cook____marry____remember____start____listenwant___call____reply____knock____move____hurry____need___plan____当堂训练askedpushedansweredtrippedfinishedcookedmarriedrememberedstartedlistenedwantedcalledrepliedknockedmovedhurriedneededplanned20写出下列动词的过去式2.comebeginrungivesingfallputcostcutspendleavelendmake___当堂训练camebeganrangavesangfellputcostcutspentleftlentmade21学习目标（三）能灵活运用一般过去时，正确解决中考考题221.----WhatdoesLindaoftendointheevening?----Sheoften____herhomework,butontheeveningofApril12she___TV.A.doeswatchesB.isdoing,watchesC.doeswathchedD.isdoing,waswatching2.---When____you___youroldfriend?---Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.willvisitB.dovisitC.havevisitedD.didvisit做一做想一想233.---When_____yourmother____youthatbluedress?----Sorry,Ireallycan`tremember.A.doesbuyB.hasboughtC.hadboughtD.didbuy4.----Sorry,butyouraddress(地址）again,please.I____catchit.----It`s18HongxingRoad.A.won`tB.don`tC.didn`tD.wouldn`t245.----Whereisyourdictionary,YuMei？---Oh,I____ittoAmyyesterday.Shewillreturnittomorrow.A.showedB.lentC.gaveD.borrowed6.Theydidn`tpreparethespeechcontestlikethat,butit___verywell.A.keptoutB.gaveoutC.leftoutD.workedout257.I____inthissmallvillagewhenIwasachild.A.usetoliveB.usedtolivingC.usedtoliveD.usedtolife8.—Comeandjoinus,Jimmy—I`msorry,butI`mreallybusynow.IfI_____time,Iwouldcertainlygo.A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadD.have26visitthefarmbeillplaythecomputerplaybasketballbuyvegetablesgotothecinemacleanthestreetgoshoppingsweepthefloorWhatdidthepeopledolastweekend?Homework:27