新概念第一册Lesson65-66

revision最好做某事hadbetterdo最好不要做某事hadbetternotdo当然certainlyofcoursesure穷人thepoor富人therich对某人说话talkto谈论某事talkabout机器坏了计划失败breakdown破门而入打断对话breakinto突然停止断绝关系breakoff必须一定must禁止不可以mustn't不必needn't保持某物..keepsth...remainsth....上楼吧comeupstairs情不自禁做某事can'thelpdoingmustnot或donothaveto填空1.I'vealreadyfinishedallmywork,soI________studytonight.IthinkI'llreadforawhile.2.I_____forgettotakemykeywithme.3.You_____introducemetoDr.Gray.We'vealreadymet.4.Aperson_____becomerichandfamousinordertoliveasuccessfullife.5.Inordertobeagoodsalesclerk,you______berudetoacustomer.6.I_____gotothedoctor.I'mfeelingmuchbetter.7.Aperson_____getmarriedinordertoleadahappyandfulfillinglife.8.Johnny!You____playwithsharpknives.9.We____gototheconcertifyoudon'twantto,butitmightbegood.比较级•在形容词或副词前加more(如morenatural,moreclearly)或加后缀-er(newer,sooner)。典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。其中，像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级；而“A最……”的表达方式则称为最高级。组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级或最高级的形态。•一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；（1）单音节词small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest（2）双音节词clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest•以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-stlarge→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest•在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest•以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest•其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；beautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautifuldifferent→moredifferent→mostdifferenteasily→moreeasily→mosteasily•有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。good→better→bestwell→better→bestbad→worse→worstill→worse→worstold→older/elder→oldest/eldestmany/much→more→mostlittle→less→leastfar→further/farther→furthest/farthestLesson65NotababyNewwordsDad[dæd]n.爸（儿语）key[ki:]n.&adj.钥匙；关键的baby[ˈbeibi]n.婴儿hear[hiə]v.听见enjoy[inˈdʒɔi]v.玩得快活yourself[jɔ:ˈself]pron.你自己ourselves[aʊrˈsɛlvz]pron.我们自己mum[mʌm]n.妈妈★Dadn.爸（儿语）[dæd]dad和mum前如没有所有格代词或名词所有格作修饰语，就特指自己的父母亲，要大写。Tom’dadisaworker.汤姆的爸爸是个工人。Canyoubuymeagift,Dad?老爸，你能给我买个礼物吗？★key[ki:]1）n.钥匙；thekeytothedoor门的钥匙2）n.键acomputerkeyboard计算机键盘3）adj.关键的keywords关键的话语(词)keypoint关键点thekeyto(solving)aproblem解决问题的关键4）n.答案；thekeytoexercises练习题的答案★hearv.听见，倾听，认真听[hiə]Canyouhearme?你能听到吗？We’dbetterhearwhathewantstosay.你最好认真听听他想说什么。•hearfromsb“•收到(某人)的来信”。Ihearfrommymothereveryweek.我每周都能收到我妈的信。•hearof(about)表示“听别人说”(指间接听到)；Didyouhearofourproduct？你听说过我们产品吗？hear是及物动词，表示“听见”，“听到”，可能是有意识的听，也可能是无意误解的听。hear还可作不及物动词hearfrom，hearof；Louder,please,Ican’thearyou.请大点声，我听不到你的声音了。★hear和listen的区别•listen是不及物动词，•表示有意识或注意地“听”，•并不说明是否听见的结果；•listento后接宾语。•Heoftenlistenstonewsonradio.他经常在广播中听新闻。•Ilistenbuthearnothing.我注意听了，但什么也没听见。★enjoy[inˈdʒɔi](1)v.玩得愉快；enjoy+反身代词：Ienjoymyselfintheholiday.我在假期玩得很愉快。(2)v.乐于，喜爱enjoy+n.（物体）喜欢……Ienjoythismeal.我很喜欢这顿饭。enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事Weenjoydrivingalongthenewhighway.我们喜欢沿着新建的高速公路开车(3)v.享受Enjoythelife!享受生活！•要加V-ing的动词：•like,enjoy,mind,finish•enjoydoingsth享受某事•likedoingsth.喜欢做某事•minddoingsth.介意于做某事•finishdoingsth.做完某事★yourselfpron.你自己（反身代词）1.当宾语和主语是同一个人时，一般需要用反身代词2.反身代词有：myself，herself，himself，ourselves，yourselves，themselvesTheoldladyistalkingtoherself.老妇人自言自语。3.反身代词也可与名词连用，表达“就是那个人而不是别人”的意思。Wegothereourselves.我们自己去那儿。Theywanttofinishtheworkthemselves.他们想自己完成作业。cometooneself苏醒恢复意识foroneself为某人自己byoneself独自一人造句enjoymumDadkeybabyhearListen，Readandanswerquestions1.WhatisJillgoingtodo?2.Mustshegethomeathalfpastten?3.HowoldisJill?4.Doesherfatherwanttogiveherthekey?5.WhenmustJillgethome?6.Dosheandherfriendsalwaysenjoythemselves?J:CanIhavethekeytothefrontdoor,Please?F:No,youcan’t.M:Jill’seighteenyearsold,Tom.She’snotababy.Giveherthekey.Shealwayscomeshomeearly.F:Oh,allright.F:Hereyouare.Butyoumustn’tcomehomeafteraquarterpasteleven.Doyouhear?J:Yes,Dad.J:Thanks,Mum.M:That’sallright.Goodbye.Enjoyyouself!J:Wealwaysenjoyourselves,Mum.Bye-bye.1.WhatisJillgoingtodo?Sheisgoingtomeetsomefriends.2.Mustshegethomeathalfpastten?Yes,shemust.3.HowoldisJill?Sheiseighteen.F:Whatareyougoingtodothisevening，Jill？J:I'mgoingtomeetsomefriends,Dad.F:Youmust'tcomehomelate.Youmustbehomeathalfpastten.J:Ican'tgethomesoearly,Dad!FillintheblanksF:Whatareyou_____todothisevening，Jill？J:I'mgoingto_____somefriends,Dad..goingmeetF:You_____comehomelate.You_____behomeathalf_____ten.J:I_____gethomeso_____,Dad!_____Ihavethe_____tothefrontdoor,Please?mustn’tmustpastcan’tearlyCankeyF:No,youcan’t.______.M:Jill’seighteen______old,Tom.She’snota______.______herthekey.She______comeshomeearly.F:Oh,allright.yearsbabyGivealwaysF:Hereyouare.Butyou_____comehomeaftera_____pasteleven.Doyou_____?J:Yes,Dad.mustn’tquarterhearJ:Thanks,Mum.M:That’sall_____.Goodbye.Enjoy_____!J:Wealways_____ourselves,Mum.Bye-bye.rightyourselfenjoyNoteonthetext课文详解1.Whatareyougoingtodoothisevening,Jill?吉尔，你今天晚上打算做什么？begoingtodo=will表将来（一般将来时）2.日期的表达：通常使用介词on表示1）星期几（onMonday）2）一天中的某段时间（onMondaymorning）3）具体日期（onApril1st）4）星期几+日期（onMonday,April1st）5）具体时间（onthatday）6）周年纪念日（onyourbirthday）7）节日（onChristmasDay）•--Howoldareyou?•--I'meighteenyea