2020年江苏省南京市中考英语冲刺模拟试卷(二模)

2020年九年级英语学业水平冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.本试卷共90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.请考生将所有的答案都写在答卷纸上。选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。1.—CouldyoupleaseshowmewhichboyinthepictureisPatrick?—Theone________aredT-shirt.A.inB.atC.ofD.with2.Alltheseatsinthelibraryareemptynow.Youmaytake________ofthem.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.any3.PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogramsbut________advertisements.A.fewB.littleC.fewerD.less4.—Dad,mayIgoouttoplaybasketballwithJames?—Ifyou_______,comebackbeforelunch.A.mustB.mayC.canD.should5.Myclassmatesmade________aruletoclosethedoorwhenweleavetheclassroom.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one6.—__________wonderfulChinaDinosaursParkis!—Yes,itistheprideofthepeopleinChangzhou.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa7.BettywillkeeponlearningChinesewell________shehasenoughtimeforit.A.butB.thoughC.unlessD.if8.—Jenny,doyouthinkit’smeaningfulforcollegestudentstoteachthechildreninmountainareas?—Certainly.________,theycanhelpthelocalpeopleimprovetheirlives.A.InthiswayB.OnthewayC.InsomewaysD.Bytheway9.Whentheearthquake________,mostofthevillagerswereworkinginthefields.A.happensB.happenedC.willhappenD.wouldhappen10.—ThelightinDavid’sroomisstillon.Doyouknow________?—Maybeat12o’clockagain.A.whatheisdoingB.whyhestaysupsolateC.ifheisbusystudyingD.whenhewillstopworking11.—CanweleaveMikealoneathomeforawhile?—Ofcourse.Heistwelveyearsoldnowandhecanlookafter___________well.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself12.Wethoughttheideasounded________,yetcommonsensetoldusitwouldn’twork.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well13.—MrLisaidthatfrom2020,highschoolstudentscantakeEnglishtestsmorethanonce.—Iknowitandonlythehighestscore________.A.willtakeB.hastakenC.willbetakenD.wastaken14.________.IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Nopain,nogainC.EverydoghasitsdayD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords15.—Excuseme,canIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?—Ofcourse,sir.________.A.BequickB.EnjoyyourselfC.TakecareD.Takeyourtime二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。WillEatingLessHelpYouLiveLonger?Ifyouwanttoslowaging,youmightwanttoeatless.ResearchersintheUnitedStatessayeatinglesscanslowtheagingprocessofcellsinthebody.JohnPrice,abiochemistryprofessoratBrighamYoungUniversityintheU.S.stateofUtah,withotherresearchersstudiedtwogroupsofmice.Onegroupwasabletoeatas16asitwanted.Theresearcherscontrolledwhatthesecondgroupate.Theirdiethad35percentfewercaloriesthanthefirstgroupofmice.Pricesaidthesecondgroupofmicewasmore17andhadfewerdiseases.Theywerenotjustlivinglonger.Heandhisteamfoundthat18caloriesslowedaging.Theresearchersfoundthatfewercaloriesslowdowncells’ribosomes(核糖体).Priceexplainedthatribosomesareusedtomakeimportantproteins(蛋白质).Butwithfewercalories,theyslowdown.Thisgivesthemmoretimeto19themselves.Priceusedcarstoexplainthis.“Likeacar,aribosomeisn’tasimple20.Itneedsrepairstochangethebrokenparts.Whentheglassofthecarisbroken,”heexplained,“youdon’tneedtothrowthe21carawayandbuyanewone.Itcostslesstochangetheglass.”Pricesaidthatbecauseofthis,itis22tobreakawholeribosomewhenitstartstobreakdown.“Instead,repairingsinglepartoftheribosomemakesribosomescontinueproducinghighqualityproteins.Thistopqualityproductionkeepscellsandthewholebody23well,”headded.Earlierstudieshavesuggestedaconnectionbetweencaloriereductionandslowedaging.However,thisisfirsttoshowhowtheribosomescan24aging.Pricesaidthefindingshelptoexplain25exactourbodies’agesare.Andthismayhelpusmakemorewisedecisionsaboutwhatweeat.16.A.moreB.muchC.littleD.less17.A.energeticB.cleverC.specialD.careful18.A.addingB.reducingC.changingD.improving19.A.recycleB.renewC.repairD.reuse20.A.cellB.partC.machineD.material21.A.wholeB.oldC.expensiveD.cheap22.A.uselessB.unnecessaryC.difficultD.important23.A.workingB.studyingC.speakingD.producing24.A.growB.decideC.chooseD.influence25.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。ASturtinHostelWeofferbeautifulviews.Itliesinpleasantcountryside.Relaxafteralongdayinabigswimmingpool.Separate(独立的）studyroomsavailable.Nochildren.Bar&restaurant.Tel:[phone]Mr.StoneThreeSeasonsWecanprovidealltypesofaccommodation(住宿）foralltypesofsinglestudents.Roomsarefullypreparedwithbedthingsandhavereasonableprices.Fullboard(膳食).Possible5-10minutesfrommainuniversitiesandthecitycenter.Tel:[phone]MissMaileyFirstShopIdealfornewstudents,weprovidedoublerooms.Ifyouwish,wecanofferhelpinfindingasuitablepersontosharearoomwith.Allwashingandcleaningservicesofferedatextracharges(费用).Alargediningroomandthreebathroomsoneachfloor.Closetotheundergroundstation.Tel:[phone]Mrs.Williams26.Thethreeshortpassagesabovearemostprobably.A.lettersB.postcardsC.invitationsD.advertisements27.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyouwanttolivenearthecitycenter?A.59758339B.59759876C.59226600D.59787633BDoyouhaveadog?Ifso,wheredoyouoftentakeit?DogownersvisitingLondoncantaketheirdogsalongsightseeingwhentheygoonatourofthecity.Accordingtothecompanyofferingthetours,thebusistheworld’sfirstevercitybustourdesignedfordogs.T