上海六年级英语下学期最详细的知识点汇总

（6B）Unit1Whoisyounger?一、单词:****than比，chat聊天，young年轻的old年老的strong强壮的fat胖的thin瘦的heavy重的light轻的short短的、矮的long长的tall高的small小的big大的sit(sat)坐meet(met)遇见、见面***twin(双胞胎)之一as作为minute分钟only惟一的、仅有的child孩子(children孩子们)little小的cute伶俐的、可爱的also也**centimetre厘米height身高weight体重worm蠕虫二、词组:1.onSundaymorning在星期天早晨2.goforawalk去散步3.lookthesame看起来一样4.oneday某一天5.astallas与…..一样高asfatas与…..一样胖aslongas与….一样长6.shorterthan…比….矮biggerthan比…大heavierthan比…重7.twentyminutesyounger小二十分钟8.oneyearolder大一岁9.sitdownunderabigtree坐在大树下10.begladtodo非常高兴做某事11.seethem/him/you看见他们/他/你12.lookdifferent看起来不同13.atwinsister双胞胎姐妹14.myclassmate/deskmate我的同班同学/同桌15.howold多大16.theonlychild仅有的一个孩子17.acutelittledog一只可爱的小狗18.getabrother得了个弟弟19.atallboy一个高个子的男孩20.ayoungteacher一位年轻的教师21.someheavyboxes一些重的盒子22.whoseclassroom谁的教室23.youroldfriend(s)你的老朋友24.aheavyschoolbag一只重的书包25.astronggoalkeeper一个强壮的守门员26.brothersandsisters兄弟姐妹27.thegirlinred穿红衣服的女孩28.yoursormine你的还是我的29.lookyoung看起来年轻30.haveachat聊天、闲谈31.asksomequeations问一些问题三、形容词比较级:A.直接加er/rtall---________light----________young--_________old---________strong--___small--_________late---_________long---_________short--________B.双写加erbig-------_________fat-----_________thin---________C.去y改i加erheavy---_________四、句型:1、Who’syoungerthanhim?谁比他年轻？Mybrotherisyoungerthanhim.我弟弟比他年轻。2、AreyouastallasTom?你和汤姆一样高吗？3、Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.Ihaveabrother./Ihaveasister.4、Whoseschoolbagisheavier,yoursormine?Mineis./Myschoolbagisheavierthanyours.五、音标：or//wordworkbookworldwormworkworkerir//shirtskirtgirlbirdbirthdayfirstthirdthirtyur//turnnursesurfUnit2Moreexercise一、单词****low低high高slow慢fast快late晚early早far远well好/语气词bad糟糕的、坏的true正确的fish鱼（goldfish金鱼）***exercise练习matter事件problem问题player运动员，演员worry担心idea主意jog慢跑will将**traffic交通二、词组：1.begoodat擅长2.dowellin擅长(dobetterin更擅长)3.domoreexercise做更多的锻炼4.asstrongas和…一样强壮5.theotherchildren其他的孩子6.wanttodobetter想做得更好7.What’sthematter?怎么啦？8.welldone做得不错、干得好9.runfasterthanme跑得比我快10.runasfastashim跑得和他一样快11.agoodfootballplayer一个好的足球运动员12.jumpveryhigh跳得很高13.dootherthingsbetterthanyourclassmates做其他事情比你的同班同学好14.jumphigherthan跳得比…高15.That’strue.对的。16.someoftheboys某些男孩17.Don’tworry.别担心。18.getstronger变得更强壮19.agoodidea一个好主意20.jogtoschool慢跑去学校21.playballgames玩球类运动22.readbetterthanallofus读得比我们所有人好23.wanttodo=wouldliketodo想要做...24.readthenewwordsfortheclass为全班同学读生词25.getupearlier更早的起床26.everyday每天27.afterschool放学后28.startourlesson开始上课29.alltheotherchildren所有其他的孩子三、副词比较级（用于行为动词后面）：直接加er/r：low-_______slow-_______high-________fast-______late-______去y改i加er：early-earlier不规则变化：far-farther,well(good)-better,much/many-morebad-worse四、句型：Igetupearlythanyou.我起床比你起得早。BenrunsfasterthanJim.本跑得比吉姆快。Dotheboysjumphigherthanthegirls?Yes,theydo.男生们跳得比女生们高吗？是的。DoesJimswimslowerthanDavid?吉姆游得比大卫慢吗？No,hedoesn’t.DavidswimsslowerthanJim.不，大卫游得比吉姆慢。I’mgoodatChinese.=IdowellinChinese.我擅长语文。（IamnotgoodatChinese.=Idon’tdowellinChinese.）JimisgoodatEnglish.=JimdoeswellinEnglish.吉姆擅长英语。(Jimisn’tgoodatEnglish.=Jimdoesn’tdowellinChinese.)Jimisnotasstrongastheotherboys.吉姆不如其他男生强壮。MikerunsasfastasBen.迈克跑得和本一样快。Ithinkyoudootherthingsbetterthanyourclassmates.我认为你做其他事情比你同班同学好。Thetrafficwasheavierthanyesterday.交通比昨天拥挤。五、音标：or//fortyhorsemorningsportsforshortUnit3Askingtheway一、单词：****get到达way路away离开along沿着street大街crossing交叉路口stop停车站miss找不到、错过walk路程postoffice邮局bookshop书店(shoeshop鞋店toyshop玩具店fruitshop水果店)run-ran跑catch-caught抓tell-told告诉***kilometre千米、公里historymuseum历史博物馆city城市shoppingcentre购物中心middleschool中学primaryschool小学No.=number第…号trainstation火车站busstation汽车站road街道、路**suddenly突然steal(stole)偷outof在…外shout大声喊叫thief小偷bank银行hotel宾馆place地方river河二、词组：1.comefrom来自于……2.liveinChina住在中国3.onholiday度假4.getthere到达那里5.gettoyourhome到你的家6.gotothecitypostoffice去市邮局7.tellmethewayto告诉我去……的路8.letmesee让我想想9.goalongthisstreet沿着这条街走10.turnright/left向右/左转11.atthethirdcrossing在第三个十字路口12.onyourleft在你的左边13.youcan’tmissit.你不要错过。14.howfar多远15.akilometreaway一公里远16.along/shortwalk一段很长/短的路17.takebusNo.5乘5路车18.howmanystops多少站19.atthebusstop公共汽车站20.everyfiveminutes每隔五分钟21.onRiverRoad在大江路22.inShanghaiStreet在上海街23.geton上车24.getoffatthethirdstop在第三个车站下车25.You’rewelcome.不客气/不必谢。26.YourEnglishisgreat!你的英语很棒！27.lastSundayafternoon上个星期天下午28.runoutoftheshop跑出商店29.abookaboutanimals一本有关动物的书30.Stopthief!抓贼！31.followhimalongthestreet沿街跟着他32.catchthethief抓住贼33.getmypurseback取回我的钱包34.BankofChina中国银行35.TianmuLakeHotel天目湖宾馆36.amapofthetown小镇地图五、问路：----Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto…,please?----Goalongthisstreet,andthenturn…atthe…crossing.The…isonyour…----Thankyou/Thanks.----You’rewelcome./That’sallright./Notatall./That’sOK.其他问法：Canyoushowmethewayto…?Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?HowcanIgetthere?HowcanIgetto…?Where's…?Whichisthewayto…?Istherea…nearhere?其他回答：It’soverthere./It’snearthe…/Godownthestreet./It’son…Road.It’sin…Street./YoucantakebusNo….andgetoffatthe…stop./Goalong…Road,turnright/leftat…Road.Thengoalong…Road.Theplaceisonyourright/left.路程问答法：Howfarisitfromhere?It’sabout…metres/kilometresaway.It’sabout…minutes’walkfromhere.六、句型：1.Howmanystopsarethere?2.Wel