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当前位置:首页 > 幼儿/小学教育 > 小学教育 > 2018-2019年高中英语河南高二水平会考测试试卷【1】含答案考点及解析
2018-2019年高中英语河南高二水平会考测试试卷【1】含答案考点及解析班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择1.---WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.---Yes,_______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynotB.whatforC.whyD.what【答案】A【解析】试题分析:A.whynot为什么不B.whatfor为什么C.why为什么D.what什么;句意:我们能要求John和Barbara星期五晚上来参加聚会吗?是的,为什么不叫呢?我会立刻给他们打电话。故选A考点:特殊疑问词点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。评卷人得分二、完形填空Scottandhiscompanionswereterriblydisappointed.WhentheygottotheSouthPole,theyfoundtheNorwegians(挪威人)had31themintheracetobethefirstevertoreachit.After32theBritishflagatthePole,theytookaphotographofthemselves33theystartedthe950-milejourneyback.Thejourneywasunexpectedly34andthejoyandexcitementaboutthePolehadgoneoutofthem.Thesunhardly35.Thesnowstormsalwaysmadeitimpossibletosightthestonestheyhad36tomarktheirwayhome.Tomakethings37.Evans,whomtheyhadallthoughtof38thestrongestofthefive,fellbadlyintoadeepholeintheice.Having39alongforseveraldays,hesuddenlyfelldownanddied.Thefourwhowere40pushedonatthebestspeedtheycould41.CaptainOateshadbeensufferingforsometimefromhis42fact;atnighthisfeetswelled(肿胀)solargethathecould43puthisbootsonthenextmorning,andhewalkedbravelyalthoughhewasingreat44.Heknewhisslownesswasmakingitlesslikelythat45couldsavethemselves.Heaskedthemtoleavehimbehindinhissleeping-bag,buttheyrefused,andhelpedhim46afewmoremiles,untilitwastimetoputupthe47foranothernight.Thefollowingmorning,48theotherthreewerestillintheirsleeping-bags,hesaid.“Iamjustgoingoutsideandmaybe49sometime.”Hewasneverseenagain.Hehadwalkedout50intothesnowstorm,hopingthathisdeathwouldhelphiscompanions.2.A.knockedB.foughtC.wonD.beaten3.A.growingB.puttingC.plantingD.laying4.A.afterB.untilC.whileD.before5.A.safeB.fastC.shortD.slow6.A.roseB.setC.appearedD.disappeared7.A.takenupB.cutupC.setupD.pickedup8.A.easierB.betterC.bitterD.worse9.A.toB.uponC.asD.in10.A.battledB.struggledC.speededD.waited11.A.leftB.lostC.defeatedD.saved12.A.manageB.tryC.employD.find13.A.achedB.frozenC.hardenD.harmed14.A.hardlyB.neverC.seldomD.nearly15.A.painB.fearC.troubleD.danger16.A.allothersB.someothersC.othersD.theothers17.A.awayB.withC.offD.on18.A.bedB.tentC.blanketD.sleeping-bag19.A.whileB.sinceC.forD.once20.A.missedB.separatedC.passedD.gone21.A.patientlyB.lonelyC.aloneD.worriedly【答案】2.D3.C4.D5.D6.C7.C8.D9.C10.B11.A12.A13.B14.A15.A16.D17.D18.B19.A20.D21.C【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了一群人爱南极探索的具体情节,叙述了有人在此次活动中遇险的详细情况。2.D挪威人在比赛中胜过了他们,应该用beatsbintherace。而win是指赢得某项比赛,后跟比赛项目或奖项。3.C放置国旗一般是把它竖起来或固定好。Put是一般地随意地置放;lay是平躺,平放;而plant则有种植,固定的意思。4.D拍照的动作应该发生在竖起国旗之后,开始返回之前。5.D从下文来看,返回的旅程充满了艰险,并有人员的伤亡,应该是出乎意料的缓慢。6.C去南极探险一般在极昼期间,不存在日出日落的现象,可以排除A、B。另外,风雪弥漫,找不到回家的标记,可以推测出是阴天,太阳极少出现,所以选C。7.C石头是有意设置的作为返回的标记的,所以应选择有这方面含义的setup。8.D人员的损失使情况变的更糟,A、B之意背道而弛,不予考虑。C是原级,只表达内心的愁苦。所以D是符合上下文的最佳选项。9.Cthinkofas是一个固定搭配,意思是“把……看作,以为……是”10.B一个强壮的人掉进了冰窟,肯定要挣扎着生还。Strugglealong意思是“挣扎着活下去”。11.A和遇难者相比,这四个人算是幸存者(left),但并没有人救(save)他们。12.A他们的行进速度是由他们自己支配的,所以用manage。13.B从下文看他的脚已被冻伤,所以此处他所遭受的正是冻脚之痛。14.A脚已肿胀,第二天仍需在冰雪中行走,即使费力也得穿靴,而不是never(从不)或seldom(罕见)。15.ACaptainOates是一个坚强的人,他是在脚被冻伤的情况下忍痛行走,而非其它原因。beingreatpain就指的是“承受极大的疼痛”。16.D队长担心他的缓慢行动影响了其他人的自救。那么其余的,其他的,应该用theothers。17.D队员们拒绝把队长一个人留下,而是继续帮助他。表示动作的持续,此处非on莫属。18.B野外宿营,需要支起帐篷。Putup意思是“支起,搭起”,C、D不需要putup。所以选B(帐篷)是最恰当的。19.A此处用while来引导时间状语,表示主句和从句动作同时发生。20.Dmaybegone表示走开(一段时间),这是队长的一个委婉的说法。21.C从文章看,他是独自走进风雪中,希望以自己的死来换取同伴们的生。不是worriedly(担心地,为难地),也不是patiently(忍耐地)。考点:考查故事类完型填空点评:这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。评卷人得分三、阅读理解Jean-MichaelLourdiswasapromisingyoungpianist.Butwhentheyoungmanplayed,itseemedtohim,asifhishandswereiron.Heworriedsomuchabouthisplayingthathebecameoversensitive(过度敏感的)tothecommentsofhisplaying.Unfortunately,inthosedays,acritic(批评家)wasnotconsideredacritic,unlesshefoundsomethingwrong.Thisattitudeofthecriticswouldoftenleavetheyoungmanreadytogiveuphisdreamandreturnhome.HewasinvitedtoplayinHelsinki.Therich,thefamous,theleadersofStatewereallthere.Jean-Michaelhadoneofthosedayswheneverythingwentwrong.Thatnightasheplayed,hefeltasifitweretheworstconcertofhisyounglife.Thenextday,inthenewspapers,someofthecommentsweresounkind.Theyoungmusicianwaspainful.Thatday,ashesatinhishotelroomintotaldespair(绝望),therecameaknockingathisdoor.Hehadavisitor.ThefamousFinnishcomposer(作曲家)JeanSibeliushadcomebytocongratulatetheyoungpianistonhisperformance.Jean-Michaelaskedhowhethoughtofthatandbegantoquotesomeofthenewspapercritics.“Handsofiron.Noimagination.Littleskill.Nojoy.Don'tyouhearwhattheysay?”heasked.JeanSibeliuslookedatyoungJean-Michaelandsaid,“Remember,son,thereisnocityintheworldwheretheyhaveerectedastatue(雕像)foracritic.”22.Accordingtothepassage,Jean-MichaelLourdis_______.A.wasabadpianistB.caredtoomuchaboutwhatthecriticshadsaidC.refusedtoplayinHelsinkiD.waspraisedhighlybythecritics23.Acriticinthosedaysusually_______.A.foundfaultwithmusicians'performan
本文标题:2018-2019年高中英语河南高二水平会考测试试卷【1】含答案考点及解析
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