would-like的用法

1[键入文字]wouldlike的用法wouldlike”意为“想要”，其语气比用like婉转些。具体用法如下：1.后面接名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。例如：I'dliketwosweatersformydaughters.（我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。）Wouldyoulikeoneofthesemooncakes？（你想要一块这样的月饼吗？）2.后面接动词不定式，表示“愿望，喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如：Iwouldliketodropmaths.（我想放弃数学。）Wouldyouliketocometosupper？（你愿意来吃晚饭吗？）3.当主语是第一人称时，would可与should换用，它们都可以缩写为'd，并且like也可换成love.例如：I'msurehewouldlovetocome.（我确信他愿意来。）Ishouldliketheredone.（我想要红色的。）4.“wouldlike”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如：Whatwouldyoulikemetodo？（你想要我干什么？）I'dlikeyoutomeetmyparents，too.（我想要你也见见我的父母。）我想要一些苹果。Isomeapples.Isomeapples.2.汤姆想打网球。Tomtennis.3.我妈妈想让我早点回家。Mymotherhomeearly.【提示】wouldlike意为“想，想要”，与want意义相同，但语气更委婉。wouldlike可与任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化，肯定句中would常在主语后面缩写为’d。肯定句：主语+wouldlike…一般疑问句：Would+主语+like…?特殊疑问句：疑问词+would+主语+like…?基本用法：1.wouldlikesth.“想要某物”。如：—Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?—Yes,please./No,thanks.1[键入文字]2.wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”。如：—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?—Yes,I’dliketo./I’dliketo,butIhavetodomyhomework.3.wouldlikesbtodosth“想要某人做某事”。如：JimwouldlikehisfriendtohelphimwithhisEnglish.初中英语复习专辑（5）介词讲解练习答案1.in;on;at用在时间词前，表“在”1)at+具体时刻2)on+具体某天（具体某天的上、下午等；星期词；以及上、下午词前有修饰词时）3)in+年、月、季节及一天中的某部分但注意：atnight=inthenightatnoonatthis/thattimeatChristmaseg.1.___themorning2.___Mondaymorning3.___arainyevening4.___3:505.__20026.___themorningofApril107.___spring8.___night9.___thistime10.___March另外注意：在时间词（morning,afternoon,evening;Sunday…）前有last,next,this,that时，不再用介词.tomorrow,tonight前也不用介词。eg.Iwillgo(A)tothecinema(B)in(C)thisevening.______________2.in,on,at表地点：at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某个范围之内；on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如：eg.1)Hearrived___Shanghaiyesterday.2)Theyarrived___asmallvillagebeforedark.3)Thereisabighole____thewall.4)Theteacherputupapicture____thewall.3.in,on,to表方位1[键入文字]in(范围内)；on(范围外且接壤)；to(范围外但不接壤)。可表示为下图的位置关系eg.1)TaiwanisinthesoutheastofChina.2)HubeiisonthenorthofHunan.3)JapanistotheeastofChina.cross:动词“跨过，越过”=goacross5.in+时间段：与将来时连用after+时间段：与过去时连用但after+时间点：可与将来时连用。1)I’llleave_______threeo’clock..Thatis,I’llleave________abouttenminutes.2)Theyleft_______twoweeks.6.inthetree(外加在树上的事物)onthetree(树上自身具有的花、果、叶等)inthewall(镶嵌在墙内部的事物)7.onthewall(墙表面的事物)1)Thereisamap___thewall2)Therearefourwindows___thewall.8.bybike/bus/car/ship(单数且无冠词)但当这些交通工具名词前有其它修饰词时，则应使用相应的介词。eg.bybike=ona(the;his)bikebycar=ina(the;her)caron:在…（表面）上——接触9.over:在…的正上方above:在…的斜上方未接触1)Themoonrose______thehill.1[键入文字]2)Thereisabridge_____theriver.3)Thereisabook______thedesk.10.between:在（两者）之间among:在（三者以上）之间1)AbigcrowdofpeoplewerewaitingforLiLidaonthebeach.________themwerehisparents.2)Tomsits________LucyandLily.11.on与about:关于on用于较正式的演讲、学术、书籍等about用于非正式的谈话或随便提及eg.Hegaveatalk____thehistoryoftheParty12.infrontof:在…前面/方（范围外）=beforein/atthefrontof:在……前部（范围内）1)Thereisabigtree_______oftheclassroom.2)Adriverdrives_________ofthebus.类似区别：atthebackof与behind13.with和in:表示“用“with:指“用工具、手、口等”in:指“用语言、话语、声音等”1)Pleasewritetheletter____apen.2)Pleasespeak____aloudvoice.14.onafarm;inafactory;thegirlinthehat;leavefor:动身前往某地15.一些固定搭配：（1）介词与动词的搭配1[键入文字]listento,laughat,getto,lookfor;waitfor,hearfrom,turnon,turnoff,worryabout,thinkof,lookafter,spend…on…,等。（2）介词与名词的搭配ontime,intime,bybus,onfoot,withpleasure,onone’swayto,introuble,atbreakfast,attheendof,intheend等。（3）介词与形容词的搭配belatefor,beafraidof,begoodat,beinterestedin,beangrywith,befullof,besorryfor等。