人教版选修八Unit2Cloning高三一轮复习资料

晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning[背高级词汇]1．embryo胚胎2．medium媒体；手段3．identical同一的4．drawback缺陷5．development发展6．man­made人造的晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning7．process过程；程序8．harmful有害的9．advantage优点10．disadvantage缺点11．achievement成就12．objectto反对13．carryout执行14．changeone’slife改变某人的生活15．makeacopyofsth.复制某物晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning16．taketheplaceof取代17．clonedanimals克隆动物18．runtheriskofdoingsth.冒……风险19．becautiousabout对……谨慎20．bring...backtolife使复活21．vegetativepropagation无性繁殖22．cloningvector克隆载体晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning[背名言佳句]1．Acloneisananimalorplantproducednaturallyorartificiallyfromthecellsofanotheranimalorplantandisexactlythesameasit.克隆是借助动植物的细胞克隆出一模一样的动植物。2．Medicalcloningcanhelpcureseriousillnessesthatruinone’squalityoflife.Itcanalsohelpinfertilepeoplehavebabies.医学克隆有助于治疗各种严重损害人类生活质量的疾病，还可以帮助患不孕症的人孕育孩子。晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning3．Manypeoplefeartheeffectscloningcouldhaveonoursociety.许多人担心克隆对社会带来的影响。4．PeoplefearthatsomeevilmenlikeHitlermaybebroughtbacktolifebycloning.人们担心某些像希特勒那样的邪恶之人会通过克隆重新复活。晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning[背范文佳作]引出话题——克隆的利——克隆的弊写作模板议论文体裁克隆话题Inmoderntimes,scientistscancopyorclonethethingswhichmanypeoplewanttoown.Asweknow,cloninghassomeadvantages.Itcanpreventthedisappearanceoflivingthingsintheworld,esp.,someendangeredspeciesandenableustogetanewoneoftheold.Besides,withthecloningtechnology,peopleunabletohavechildrencanrealizetheirdreams.Butcloninghasitsdisadvantageswhichresultinreducingthevalueoftheoriginaloneandcausingconflictsbetweenmorality.晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2CloningⅠ.单词默写1．_________vt.着手；从事；承担2．____vt.扔；投；掷3．______vt.获得；到达(水平、年龄、状况等)4．______vt.禁止；不准5．____vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于……6．______vt.打扰vi.操心n.烦扰7．______adv.仅；只；不过undertakecastattainforbidowebothermerely晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning8．_____vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱9．____________n.突破10．______vt.获得；赢得→_______p．t.→_________p．p.11．___________vt.积累；聚积→____________n．积累，聚积12．______vi.反对；不赞成→________n．不赞成；反对；异议→________adj.真实的；客观的；无偏见的13．______vi.退休；离开→__________n．退休；引退14．_________n．规则；规章；法规→_______adj.规则的；频繁的→_________adv.有规律地；正常地15．_____vt.抵抗；对抗→_________n．抵抗；对抗→_________adj.有抵抗力的；抵制的16．___________n．假定；设想→_______vt.假定；设想adorebreakthroughobtainforbadeforbiddenaccumulateaccumulationobjectobjectionobjectiveretireretirementregulationregularregularlyresistresistanceresistantassumptionassume晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning活学活用——用所给词的适当形式填空1．Don’t_______thatyouareaprincessandstoplivingin__________anymore.(assume)2．Ihaveno________tothisplanbecauseeverythingstatedinitis________.(object)3．Amanwith_______habitsoftensleepsas________asclockwork,neithertoolatenortooearlyandalwaysobeysthe__________.(regulation)4．Sheisacrazy_______ofJayChou.Thatis,she______himverymuch.(adore)5．Nowadaysfewpeoplecan______thetemptationofmoney.Whoeveris________toitisboundtoachievealotintheirlife.(resist)assumeassumptionobjectionobjectiveregularregularlyregulationsadoreradoresresistresistant晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning请根据词性和汉语提示写出下列表示“优”与“劣”的词语1．_________n．缺点；不利条件2．_____n.缺点；缺陷；毛病3．___________n.缺点4．____________n.不利条件；劣势5．_________n.弱点；脆弱6．_________n.有利条件；优势7．_____n.优点8．__________________优点和缺点drawbackdefectshortcomingdisadvantageweaknessadvantagemeritmeritsanddemerits晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2CloningⅡ.短语活用根据汉语提示写出短语1．______得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2．_________沮丧；不愉快3．________反对4．___________赞成；支持5．_________把……归功于……6．___________________一定或注定(做)……payoffcastdownobjecttoinfavourofowe...to...(be)boundto(do)...晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning7．_______________________使……刻骨铭心8．_______________不时；偶尔9．_______________使复生；使复活10．_______白费力气；枉费心机11．____________________状况很好/坏；情况很好/坏strike...intoone’sheartfromtimetotimebringbacktolifeinvainingood/poorcondition晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning活学活用——选用上述词语填空1．Heseemedquite_________whenheknewheresult.2．Weareall___________equalpayforequalwork.3．You’vedonesomuch—you___________passtheexam.4．Inancienttimes,peoplebelievedthattheycould____________________afterdeath.5．Eventhoughthehousehasalonghistory,itisstill________________.castdowninfavourofareboundtobebroughtbacktolifeingoodcondition晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2Cloning6．Hisparentstriedtopersuadehimnottogiveuphiswell­paidjob,buttheireffortswere_______.7．Inspiteofthehighrisk,theireffortsfinally_______.8．He_____hisgoodhealth__plentyofexerciseandaregularlife.invainpaidoffowesto晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2CloningⅢ.长难句分析Theadvantageisthatifthereisanewillnesssomeoftheseanimalsmaydie,butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.[结构分析]Theadvantageisthat...中that引导____从句。在该表语从句中，if引导_________从句，主句是两个_______，第一分句为someoftheseanimalsmaydie，第二分句为but后的句子。[尝试翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________________其优点是如果发生某种新的疾病，这类动物中的一些可能会死掉，但是另外一些却能存活下来，并且把这种免疫力传给下一代。表语条件状语并列句晨背自检师说培优演练首页上一页下一页末页结束英语Unit2CloningⅣ.课文重温1．仔细阅读课文“Cloning:WhereIsItLeadingUs？”，写出文章的主旨大意。答案：_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________