看病交际英语

一、医生询问病情的常用问句：1.What'swrong／thematter（withyou）？你怎么了？What'syourtrouble，youngman？年轻人，你哪里不舒服？2.Howareyou（feeling）now？你现在觉得怎么样？Areyoufeelingbettertoday？今天好些了吗？3.Haveyougotaheadache／acough？你头痛／咳嗽吗？4.Whendidyoufeelunwell？你什么时候觉得不舒服的？5.Whendidthepainstart？疼痛何时开始的？6.Didyousleepwell？你睡得好吗？Doyoufeeltired？你觉得疲劳吗？7.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？你像这样多久了？8.Didyoueatanythingforbreakfast？你早饭吃了什么没有？二、病人诉说病情的常用语句：1.Idon'tfeelverywell．／I'mnotfeelingwell．我感到不舒服。2.Ihave（got）aheadache．我头痛。Ihaveapaininmyback．我的背痛。Mylefthandhurts．我的左手痛。There'ssomethingwrongwithmyleg．我的腿有毛病了。3.Ifeelterrible．我感到很难受。Ifeelevenworse．我感到情况更糟了。4.Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything．我什么都不想吃。5.Idreamtoomuch．我的梦特别多。Ican'tfall／beasleepintheevening．晚上我睡不着。6.Itbegantwodaysago．两天前开始的。7.Idon'tfeelanybetternow．我感觉没有什么好转。8.Ihadnoodlesforlunchtoday．今天午饭我吃的是面条。三、医生检查、诊断和治疗常用语句：1.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah—”．张嘴说“啊———”。2.Letmetakeyourtemperature．让我给你量量体温。3.There'snothingmuchwrong／seriouswithyou．你没有什么大问题。4.Youhavegotabadcold．你患了重感冒。5.Youhavetobeinhospital．你得住院。6.You'dbetterstayinbedforafewdays．你最好卧床几天。You'dbetternoteattoomuchsugar．你最好别吃太多的糖。Eatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise．Ifyoudothat，you'llfeelmuchhealthier．少吃些，多锻炼，不久你身体就会健康得多。Drinkmorewater．多喝水。Haveagoodrest．好好休息。7.Takeoneofthesepillstwiceaday．这些药片每次服一片，一天两次。Takethemedicineafterameal．饭后服药。8.You'dsoonbeallright．你很快就会康复的。Trytorelaxbeforeyougotosleep．睡觉前尽量放松一下。一、①⑴What’swrong(withyou)?你哪不舒服啊？怎么了？⑵What’sthematter(with)you?⑶Anythingwrong?⑷Isthereanythingwrong?⑸What’stroublingyou?⑹What’sthetrouble?⑺What’shurts?⑻What’syourcomplaint?⑼Whatdoyoucomplainof？②⑴Canyoudescribetheproblem?你能把情况说说吗？⑵Canyoudescribethesymptoms?你能把症状说一下吗？⑶Describewhat’swrong.说说哪不舒服。③⑴Hasitbeenaproblembefore?以前有过这种情况吗？⑵Haveyouhadthisproblembefore?⑶Haveyouhadthisbefore?④⑴Whendidthetroublestart?什么时候开始不舒服的啊？⑵Whendiditstart?⑤⑴Howlonghaveyouhadthesesymptoms?这些症状有多长时间了？⑵Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你这样多久了？⑶Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?⑷Haveyouhadthisproblemlong?你这种情况已经有很长时间了吗？⑥DoesithurtwhenIdothis?我这样时，疼吗？⑦Isthereahistoryofheartdisease……inyourfamily?你家有心脏病……病史吗？二、①⑴I’mnotfeelingwell.我觉得不舒服。⑵Idon’tfeelwell.⑶I’mnotmyself.我觉得不舒服。我状态不佳。⑷Ifeelterrible.我觉得难受极了。⑸I’mfeelingratheroutofsortsthesedays.这几天我一直觉得不舒服。②⑴Ifeelchilly/dizzy/feverish/sick/hotandcold/shortofbreath……我畏冷/头晕/发烧/恶心/一阵冷一阵热/气短……⑵Ihaveaheadache/stomach-ache/backache/toothache/cold/fever/cough/chill……我头疼/胃疼/后背疼/牙疼/感冒/发烧/咳嗽/着凉……⑶There’ssomethingwrongwithmyhead/neck/back/stomach/throat/heart/abdomen/……我头疼/脖子疼/后背疼/胃疼/嗓子疼/心脏疼/肚子疼……③⑴Ipulledamuscle.我拉伤了肌肉。⑵Itrainedamuscle.我拉伤了肌肉。④⑴Isprainedmywrist.我扭伤了手腕。⑵Itwistedmyankle.我扭伤了脚踝。⑶Ithrewmybackout.我后背扭伤了。⑤⑴I’mbleeding.我出血了。⑵Itkeepsbleeding.血在不停地出。⑶Itwon’tstopbleeding.血止不住。⑷I’mbleedinglikeastuckpig.我血流个不停。⑥⑴I’msufferingfrominsomnia.我近来一直失眠。⑵I’vebeenlosingsleep.我近来一直睡不好。⑶Ican’tsleep.我睡不着觉。⑷Ilieawakeallnightlong.我一整夜都不能入睡。⑸I’vebeenreallysleepy.我的确睁不开眼睛。⑹I’malwaysdrowsy.我总想打瞌睡。我总是昏昏欲睡。⑺Ican’tseemtostayawake.我好象眼皮很沉。⑦⑴I’vegotdiarrhea.我拉肚子了。⑵I’vegottheruns.我拉肚子了。⑧I’mconstipates.我有便秘。⑨⑴Myskinitches.我的皮肤发痒。⑵Ihavearash.我发皮疹了。⑶I’vegotblotchesallovermyskin.我浑身上下都发了疹块。⑷I’vegotthesebumpsonmyskin.我的皮肤上长出了这些肿块。⑩I’machingallover.我浑身上下都疼。三、①⑴Doyouhaveanyallergies?你患有过敏症吗？⑵Areyouallergictoanymedications?你对药物过敏吗？⑶Areyouallergictopenicillin?你对青霉素过敏吗？四、①Letmeexamineyourheart/lungs/throat……让我检查一下你的心脏/肺脏/嗓子……②⑴Don’tworry.别担心。⑵There’snothingtoworryabout.③Letmefeelyourpulse.让我先给你把把脉。④Yourtemperatureisalittlehigh.你的体温有点高。⑤Putthethermometerunderyourarm.把体温计夹在胳膊下面。⑥Openyourmouthandshowmeyourtongue.张开嘴，让我看看你的舌头。⑦I’dliketorunafewtestsfirst.我最好还是先给你做几个检查。⑧You’dbettergoandhaveanx-ray.你最好还是先去透视吧。⑨Inthatcase,you’dbetterhaveageneralcheck-up.那样的话，你最好做一次全身检查。⑩Ithinkyou’dbettertakeiteasyforseveraldays.我看你最好静休几天。五、①⑴I’goingtowriteyouaprescription.我这就给你开处方。⑵I’mgoingtogiveyourprescription.我这就给你开处方。⑶I’mgoingtogiveyousomethingforthepain.我这就给你开药。②I’dliketotakeabloodsample.我要采些血样。③Theresultsshouldbebackinaweek.检查结果要一周后能知道。六、I’mgoingtoreferyoutosomeoneelse.我将把你转诊到另一个医生那儿。七、①⑴Takeadosethreetimesaday.每日服三次，每次服一剂。⑵Oneteaspoondaily.一天服1茶匙。⑶Oneteaspoonthreetimesdaily.每天服3次，每次1茶匙。⑷Onetabletthreetimesdaily.每天服3次，每次服1片。⑸Twocapsulesthreetimesdaily.每天服3次，每次服2粒胶囊。⑹Takethreetimesdaily.每天服3次。⑺Takeinthemorning.上午服用。⑻Takeaftereating.临睡前服用。⑼Takebeforeeating.饭后服用。⑽Takebeforegoingtobed.饭前服用。⑾Taketwoofthepillseachmorningfortwoweeks.每天上午服2丸，连服2周。⑿Nottobetakenmorethanfourtimeswithin24-hourperiod.24小时内，服药不能超过4次。⒀Thismedicationshouldbetakenwithmeals.这种药需在进餐时服用。⒁Thismedicationshouldbetakewithfood.这种药需在进餐时服用。⒂Don’teatforhalfanhourbeforeoraftertakingthismedicine.服用次药前（后）半小时内不能吃东西。⒃Don’toperateheavymachinerywhiletakingthismedication.服用此药期间切勿操作重型机械。⒄Don’tdriveaftertakingthismedication.服用此药后切勿开车。②Drinkmorehotwater.多喝热水。③Drinkplentyofwater.大量地喝水。④Haveagoodrest.好好休息一下。⑤Becarefulofyourdiet.注意饮食。⑥⑴Stayinbedasmuchaspossible.尽量在床上多躺几天。⑵Haveagoodlonglie.好好地多躺一躺。⑦Besuretokeepwarmandrest.注意保暖和休息。⑧Don’toverdothings.不要过度劳累。⑨Don’tdrink.切勿饮酒。八、①⑴I’mimproving.我正在好转。⑵I’mgettingbetter.我正在好转。⑶I’mgettingbackonmyfeet.我正在好转。⑷I’mgettingbackonmylegs.我正在好转。⑸Tingsarelookingup.我的