2018年贵阳市中考英语试卷及答案

12018年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷（word版含答案）听力略Ⅱ.单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。31.KarlMarx,agreatthinkerandpolitician,wasborninGermany________ago.A.thetwohundredthyearB.twohundred-yearC.twohundredyears32.ThedoctoradvisedPaulstronglythatheshouldstopsmoking,but________didn'thelp.A.ItB.heC.one33.________storyofChang'eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.A.AB.AnC.The34.“________fastGuizhouProvinceisdeveloping!”“Yes.IthoststheBigDataExpoeveryyear.”A.WhatB.HowC.Whata35.“MeatoutDay”is________March20th.Manypeopleintheworlddon'teatanymeatthatday.A.atB.inC.on36.“Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyaguidebook?”“Sorry,I'mnewhere.You________askthepolicemanoverthere.”A.shallB.canC.must37.I'mgoingtochoosesomeonlinecourseswithafriendof________toimproveourEnglish.A.meB.myC.mine38.Thedoctorlookstiredandsleepy________hestayeduplatetolookafterhispatientsyesterday.A.becauseB.ifC.unless39.“Doyouknow________theschoollibrarycloses,Susan?”“Teno'clockatnight.”A.whenB.whyC.who40.“Tom,wouldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?”“Justaminute,mom,I________aphonecall.”A.makeB.makesC.ammaking41.Chineseparentsalwaystrytheirbest________agoodeducationenvironmentfortheirkids.A.provideB.toprovideC.providing42.Readingbooks________abridgebetweenourlivesandtheunknownworld.A.builtB.buildC.builds243.Amyisacreativelady________setupawebsitetosellhandbagsmadeofoldjeans.A.whoB.whichC.where44.Chinahasahistoryofover5,000years.Itisoneofthe________countriesintheworld.A.biggestB.richestC.oldest45.Weshould________moretimetalkingwithourteacherssothattheycanunderstandusbetter.A.payB.spendC.take3Ⅲ.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A.从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。46.Wherearemytoys?47.Whosebooksarethese?48.IthinkI'llwalktotheparty.49.Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?50.HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?A.TheymustbeCarla's.B.It'sunderthedesk.C.No,thanks.I'mfull.D.They'reonthesofa.E.Ifyoudo,you'llbelate!F.Yes.Iwenttherelastyear.B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择方框内最佳选项完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。A:Hi,Jane.CouldIaskyouafewquestions?B:Certainly.A:Weallknowthatyou'reworkingforanorganizationthatprotectstheenvironment.51B:Well,mymainjobistohelpspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Forexample,thethreeR's—reduce,reuseandrecycle.52A:Sowhatcanwedoathometoprotecttheenvironment?B:53Forexample,weshouldusebothsidesofpaperandreuseplasticbags.A:Whatcanstudentsdoatschool?B:54Soweencouragestudentstocollectwastepaperandsoftdrinkcans.Thenwesortthemsothattheycanberecycled.A:55Thankyou!B:It'sapleasure.A.Wonderfulideas!B.Allofthemareimportant.C.Weshouldreducethewasteweproduce.D.Canyoutelluswhatyouaredoingthere?E.Whatshouldpeopledotoprotecttheenvironment?F.Recyclingcanprotecttheenvironmentandsavemoney.Ⅳ.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。（A）Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.Butoneveryfamoussymbolin56cultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmousewithtwolargeroundears—MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,he4first57inthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkinNovember,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.The58behindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.Inthe1930s,he5987cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecameso60.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywas61andhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothe62toseethe“littleman”win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.InNovember,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today'scartoonsareusuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,63everyonestillknowsandloveshim.WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey's?56.A.CanadianB.AmericanC.Japanese57.A.marriedB.smiledC.appeared58.A.manB.actorC.animal59.A.madeB.watchedC.invented60.A.smartB.kindC.popular61.A.unluckyB.dishonestC.impolite62.A.cinemaB.libraryC.museum63.A.andB.butC.or(B)Thatwasmanyyearsago,yetitisstillfreshinmychildhoodmemory.Ataveryyoungage,theytaughtmethepowerofwords.WhenIwasinthesecondgrade,myteacherhada(n)64withmymom.Iwasn'tallowedtobewithmymomthatmomentsoIwaitedoutside.Asmyteacherleft,mymother65meandIfeltimmediatelythateverythingwasnotokay.“You'refailing.Shesaidthatyou'retheonlyonefailinginher66.Andshe'sprettysurethatyou'renotgoingtomakeittothetopsection,I'msorry.”Momsaidassheheldbackhertears.Those67ruined(毁灭)everypieceofmychildhood.WhenIreachedthesixthgrade,failinggradesandreportsfromteachersmademefeellikeIwas68.Noonebelievedinme.Notevenmyself.ImovedtoanotherschoolbytheseventhgradewhereImetmynewteacher,MissDiana.Wehadatalkonthefirstdaywemet.“IwasplanningagroupactivityandI'mwonderingifyoucouldbeagroup69.”shesaid,cheerfully.Ihesitatedatfirst.Butthen,shedideverythingjusttoconvince(说服)meanditworked.I70ledthegroup.Fromthatmoment,Ilearnedtosmileagain.Ibelieveinmyselfagain.AndthatiswhenIunderstoodthepowerofwords.564.A.interviewB.journeyC.conversation65.A.lookedatB.caredaboutC.believedin66.A.clubB.classC.family67.A.wordsB.teachersC.exams68.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothing69.A.memberB.partner