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-1-Mainboard”Motherboard”M/BCPUTVSCSII/OModemCPUI/O1CPU486CPU486CPUCPUCPUCPUSlotSocketSlotSlot1Slot2SlotASlot1Slot2IntelCPUSlotAAMDK7AthlonSocketSocket7Socket8Socket370SocketASocket7586CPUSocket8Socket370IntelCPUSocketAAMDCPUIntel810815Sis620Sis630VIACPU586CyrixMediaGXCPUSlotSocketCPUALLINONE”ATXMicro-ATXBaby-ATNLXFLEXBabyATATXMicroATXBabyAT90MicroATXATXPCIISA168DIMMMicroATXNLXNLXNowLowProfileExtension/FLEXMicroATX132CPUCoreLogicCoreChipsetCPUISA/PCI/AGPECCKBCRTCUSBUltraDMA/66100)EIDEACPIHostBridgeIntel8xx-2-IDEMODEMUSBPCI266MB/s-3--4---AMRCNRACRAAMRAMR(AudioModemRiser)1998IntelAMRModem()IntelAMRI/OAMRAMRPCI()(5)(1)Intel810i810ICH()AC’97ModemAMRAMRModemModemAC’97AMRAMRModemAMRModemModemCPUModemAMR“”BCNRAMRIntelCNR(CommunicationNetworkRiser)AMRCNRCNRModem(HomePNA)PC200010/100MBAC’97AC-LinkSMBusUSB(1.X2.0)CNRATXMicroATXFlexATXNLX(AMR)CNRAMR()(2)AMRCNRIntel815/815ECNRi815EICH2CNRAudioCNRModemCNRUSBHubCNRHomePNACNRLANCNR-5-i815(ICH)AudioCNRModemCNRCNRi815(E)CNRCACRACRAdvancedCommuniationRiser()VIA()AMD3ComLucent()Motorola()NVIDIATexasInstruments6AMRACRAMRACRModemLAN()HomePNA(ADSLCableModem)ISAACRISAACR120PCI(3)ACRACRCNRAMRCNRAMRACRAMR10CEFCCPC’99ISO9001/9002/14001C-TicKNSTLACE“CE”CE“”CECE“”BFCCFCCFCC47CFR15.31FCCABBCPC’99PC’99IntelPC'99DISO9001/9002/14001ISO9001/9002/14001ISO()ISO9001/9002ISO9000ISO14001ENSTLNSTL()2000NSTL——YMARK2000Y2K()NSTLY2K3PCI/ISAATX/ATAGPCPU/ATX/AT-6-141000uF4000uF0.1uF2CPUAGP/CPU//3umiu4BIOSBIOS5SOKETCPUsolt1CPUceleron300ACPUCPUCPUCPUCPU×AGPPCIISAUSBsuper24MHZSDRAM“”BIOSPLLBIOS4-7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16-INTEL1i810i810984WhitneySocket370SocketCeleron99427IntelIntel810Inteli8104i810LI810I810DC100I810EFW82810FW82810FW82810DC100FW82810DC1330.25421pinBGAHUBFW82801ABFW82801AAFW82801AAFW82801AAHUB0.25241pinBGA66100MHz66100133MHzVGAIntel752Intel754RAMDAC230MHzShareMemoryDirectAGP52MB4M(10ns)Sdram4M(7.5ns)Sdram2D1600*1200*8bitcolor*85Hz3D1024*768*16bitcolor*85Hz4*PCI6*PCIUSB2DIMM2512M-17-AMRUltraDMA33UltraDMA66IntelFW82810GMCHGraphicsandMemoryControllerHubFW82801ICHInput/outputControllerHub100MHz133MHzi810EIntelPCIICHIntelPCIPCIPCICPUIntel8108bit133MHz“2X266MB/sCaminoIntel820i810GMCHInteli740Intel752Inteli740RAMDAC203MHz230MHzIntel752DVOPDigitalVideoOutPortPanelLinkDFPDigitalFlatPanelTVVGAInteli7402DIntel752MCMotionCompensationDVDi810EIntel754AGP4×Intel752Inteli810E100~133MHzCPUPC133SDRAM=i810ICHAC’97AudioCodec97v.2.1MVP42.0AC’97ControllerSoundBlasterProDirectSoundACLinkAC’97Codec90dBICHMC’97ModemCodec97ControllerACLinkMC’97CodecModemi810ModemCPUDSPDigitalSignalProcessorModemi810MVP4ICHSMBusSystemManagementBusCPULDCMLANDeskClientManagerCPUFWH”FirmwareHub828024MbitEEPROMBIOSIntel43GMCHDirectAGPAGPVGARTVirtualGraphicsAddressRemappingTableGMCH/MVP4SiS530SiS620BIOSAGPi810100MHzi810DC100i810E10ns100MHz7.5ns133MHz4MBSDRAM4MB3DAGP-18-Inteli7402D3DAGPi810DC100i810E4MBSDRAM2Di810Li8104MB2D3D4MBZ-BUFFER3DIntel4MBSDRAMFW82810DC100FW82810DC133DCDisplayCACHE3DWinMark9950%PC’99i810ISAICHSuperI/OLPCILowPinCountInterfaceLPCIISAISAISAtoPCIi810MVP4IntelRockwell/AMRAudio/ModemRiseri810ICHAC’97ControllerMC’97ControllerCodecModemAMRCodecAMRi810DVOPAMRPanelLinkDFPAMRCodecPanelLinkTVi810ACPIAdvancedConfigurationandPowerInerfaceSTRSuspendToRamACPIIntelToshibaBIOSI/OMSPSMomentarySoftPowerSwitchATXWindows98ACPIACPIOnNow”OnNow”STRSTDSuspendToDiskSTRSTR3W7IntelInstantlyAvailableSTRModemi8102i820Inteli820Intel810CarmelAcceleratedHubArchitecture”440BX-19-CPUAGPNorthBridge”PCII/OSouthBridge”133MB/sPCIi820MCHMemoryControllerHubICHI/OControllerHubI/OFWHFirmwareHubBIOSROM3i820440BXMCHICH266MB/sPCIFWHICHi820440BX440BXi820Intel440BXIntel820CPUSlot1Slot1FSB66/100MHz100/133MHzEDO/SDRAMDirectRDRAM1GB1GB3RIMMAGP1X2X1X2X4XPCI32/33MHzRev2.132/33MHzRev2.2I/OPCI/ISAPCI/LPCAC’97Audio/ModemNoYesIDEUltraATA/33UltraATA/66i820MCH82820”324BGA82820CPU82820DPMCHIntel133MHz133MHzCPUKatmaiPentiumIII/533B600B10CPUCopperminePentiumIII133MHzi820CPU”133MHzCPUMCH440BX800MB/s1.064GB/sMCH4InterfaceI/FCPUHostI/FPentiumII/IIIDPHostI/FCPURDRAMI/FAGPAGPI/FICHICHI/Fi820ICHIntel810ICH82801AA”241BGAI/OPCIIDEUSBLPC82801AA440BXAC’97AC’97AudioCodec’97/Intel1996PCModemPCAC’97DigitalLink/AC’97AnalogCodec82801AAAC’97DigitalLink/PCModemAC’97AMRAudioModemRiserAGP/AMRAMRPCModemIDE82801AAUltraATA/66IDE33MB/sUltraATA/3366MB/s82801AAIntelISAISAISAI/OISA82801AALPCLowPinCountLPC84bitIRQWakeUpOnLANPC-20-82801AAFWHBIOS4Mbit8MbitFlashROMRandomNumberGeneratorRNG32PLCC40TSOPRNGRNGDirectRDRAMIntelRambusRambusDRAM400MHz1.6GB/sPC100SDRAM2RASCASSDRAMDirectRDRAMDirectRDRAM16BitDirectRDRAM1321DirectRDRAMi820256Mbit1GBi8201GBIntel840Carmel2DirectRDRAMi8202DirectRDRAM400MHz800MHz16Bit×800MHz=1.6GB/s400MHzDirectRDRAMPC800i820400MHz356MHz300MHz266MHz356MHzDirectRDRAMPC700300MHzDirectRDRAMPC600i820CPUDirectRDRAM266MHzPC600PC800PC700DirectRDRAMPC100/133266MHzDirectRDRAMVIAPC133SDRAM1.064GB/sSDRAMDirectRDRAMDirectRDRAMPC100SDRAM2CPUi820CPUMCHCPUMCH1.064GB/s600MHzCPUCPUBusMasterDirectRDRAMDirectRDRAM184RIMMRambusInlineMemoryModule168DIMMRIMM2.5VDIMM3.3VDirectRDRAMRIMMRIMMCRIMMContinu
本文标题:电脑主板基础知识培训
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