阆中古城PPT

LangzhongAncientCity阆中古城March,23rdCONTENTSPART01WhyitisnamedLangzhongPART02ThelayoutofLangzhongPART03TheprotectionandthedevelopmentofLangzhongPART04ConclusionPART1WhyitisnamedLangzhong.PART1WhyitisnamedLangzhong.TheOriginofLangzhong.Lang(阆)”isthemeaningofhighdoor.Thesurroundingmountainsarelikehighdoors,andJialingRiver（嘉陵江）flowsthroughthemountain,thecitywhichisbetweenthemountainsandthewater,namedLangzhong..NaturalAndGeographicalConditions.•ItissituatedonthenorthestofSichuanprovince,inthemiddleandupperreachesoftheJialingRiver.•Theeasternandthenorthernmountainsarethenaturalbarrierofthisancientcity.•Ithasamildclimate,anabundantrainfallandanadequatesunlight.•ThecityissurroundedbytherollinghillsofPanlongshan(盘龙山)inthenorth,andisembracedonthreesidesbythewaterinaUshape,justlikeatraditionalinkpainting,withthebeautyofartisticconception（意境美）.PART1WhyitisnamedLangzhongBa-ShuCulture（巴蜀文化）•Arichandcolorfulbaculture.•Thefolkart,suchastheNorthernlightsArt(川北灯戏),theNuoopera(傩戏)andtheBambooHorse(牛灯竹马),canbeseeninthefolkart.TheCultureofTheThreeKingdoms（三国文化）•TheThreeKingdomswillbeheldandburiedand.LangzhonghastheonlyZhangfeiTemple(张飞庙)inChina.HometoTheSpringFestival（春节发源地）•OneofthecradlesoftheChinesenation'soriginculture.ThehometownofChineseSpringFestivalculturebytheChinesefolkliteratureandartassociation..BriefIntroductionofCulture.PART1WhyitisnamedLangzhongImperialexaminationCulture（科举）•IthasalonghistoryofImperialExamination,Sofar,theqingExaminationHall(贡院)hasbeenarareimperialexaminationsystemramnant（科举制度实物遗存）.Geomantic（风水）Culture•Thefengshuicultureisunique..BriefIntroductionofCulture.•HasbeenlistedasChinesegeomanticculturaltourismdestination“.PART1WhyitisnamedLangzhongPART02ThelayoutofLangzhongTillnowLangzhongstillhaskeptitsancienttownof1.5squarekilometersingoodrepair.In1986,theStateCouncilnameditafamoushistoricandculturalcity.AndinChina,Langzhongisoneoffouroldcities.Part2:ThelayoutofLangzhong•Theancienttowncontainsabout90streetsandlanes,one-fifthofwhichdatefromtheTang-Song(960-1279)dynastie.•ItsstreetsinheritethetraditionalChinesecity,chessboardpattern（棋盘布局）,andlayouteast-westornorth-south,allofwhichmadeuptheancientcityroadnetworksystem(道路网体系).•Itsstreetsandlanesmanifestarationalstateofrules,theclearstructureenableacleartrafficnetworkandconvenienttransportation..Theoldstreetsandlanes:.•Fengreferstothephenomenonofairflow,waterreferstotheflowofwater.•Geomanticistolookforandusetheearthgasanumber,commonlyreferredtoasfengshui,notonlygeomanticart.•Theancientswhenchoosingtheirlivingenvironment,alwaystaketheirhabitatscombinedwiththeweather,inordertoaskforhelp,makethemselvessurroundedwithnaturalgeographicalenvironmentandclimatetoformaunionofmutualrelations..Geomantic（风水）CulturePart2:ThelayoutofLangzhong•Langzhongissurroundedbywaterandsurroundedbymountains.ThenorthPanlongmountain(盘龙山)islikethewindinggreendragon,beingcalled“Zhenshan(镇山)”,thesouthernJinpingmountain(锦屏山)formsthefirstlandscapeofthesouth,liketheprevioustable,so-called“tablemountain（案山）”.•Themountainsinthemiddleofthefourmountainsformthe“leftgreendragon,therightwhitetiger,thefrontbird,thebackxuanwu”pattern(前朱雀，后玄武，左青龙，右白虎),whichcorrespondstothecenterofthesky..Geomantic（风水）Culture.Theancientarchitecturalcomplexesandcourtyards.•Blendingthecharacteristicsofthenorthernquadranglecourtyard(四合院)andjiangnangardenarchitecture(江南园林建筑),Langzhongancientcourtyardhousesformedbuildingsofdifferentstylessuchas“beaded“(串珠式),“triangle(品字形)”and”multi-glyphs(多字形)”.Part2:ThelayoutofLangzhong.Theancientarchitecturalcomplexesandcourtyards.•Thewindowgrills(窗花)ofancientdwellingsinlangzhongarealsoagreatspectacleoffolkarchitecture,withfineworkmanship(工艺精湛)andvariedthemes.Part2:ThelayoutofLangzhongPART3Theprotectionandthedevelopment.PART3Theprotectionandthedevelopment.Thegovernmenthasputforwardthedevelopmentideaof“jumpingoutofoldcityandopeningnewarea”asearlyas1985.,theancientcityofoverallshapeistrulychanged:fromtheclosedaggregateshape(封闭聚合状)intotoday‘sgroupalongtheriver(沿江组团状).Accordingtotheexistingfunctionalzoningandevolutionoflangzhong,thefollowinggeneralpatternshavebeenformed:First,theoldcityareawillmainlybethefunctionalareaoftourism,touristreceptionandresidence.Second,ithasgraduallyformedacomprehensivefunctionalareawithcommercial,administrative,recreational,residential,industrialandfreightwarehouses.Third,thesouthsideareawillbemainlyresponsibleforlandscapetourism,residential,warehousingandothercomprehensivefunctions..PART3Theprotectionandthedevelopment.PART4Conclusion.PART4ConclusionLangZhonghasabeautifulnaturalenvironmentandhumanitieslandscape,thespacelayoutandthearchitecturalenvironment,makefulluseofnaturalterrainandnaturalscenery,eachpartisdevelopedonasuitablelocation.Thesouloftheattractionofthisancientcityisattributedtoprotection:Oneistheprotectionofbuildings:overcomingexistingresistancetodemolisholdillegalbuildingsanduncoordinatedbuildingsarenecessarymeasuresfortheunifiedimplementationoftheancientcityplanning;Thesecondistheprotectionofculture:forsuchahistoricalandculturalcity,thecultureofhuman