人教版英语八年级下册重点短语及句型

1八年级下英语短语及句型总结Unit1短语及句型1.therewillbe将会有Therewillbemorepeople.将会有更多的人Willtherebelesspollution？会有更少的污染吗?Yes,therewill.\No,therewon’t.是，会有。\不，不会有。2.many\much----more+可数或不可数名词更多few---fewer+可数名词更多little-----less+不可数名词更少例如：morepeople、morepollution、lessfreetime、lesspollution、fewercars、fewertrees3.befree免费的4.oncomputers在电脑上onpaper在纸上5.livetobe活到livetobe200yearsold活到200岁6.fallinlovewithsb.\sth.喜爱某人或某物7.livealone单独居住8.onvacation度假9.overandoveragain一遍又一遍10.bethesameas与…一样bedifferentfrom与…不同unit2单词及短语1.WhatshouldI\he\she\they\youdo?我\他\她\他们\你该怎么办？Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以给他写一封信。2.arguedwithsb.与某人争吵3.outofstyle过时的instyle时尚的4.atickettoaballgame一场球赛的票5.surprisesb.使某人惊奇besurprisedatsth.对…感到惊奇toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的事6.payfor支付7.asksb.forsth.向某人要求某物asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事8.haveabakesale烧烤9.findout发现，查明10.getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好11.haveafightwithsb.与某人争吵、打架12.not……until直到…才13.it’stimeforsth.\it’stimetodosth.做某事的时间到了14.undertoomuchpressure承受太多的压力15.takepartin参加，参与16.amotherofthree三个孩子的妈妈Unit3短语及句型1.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么？2.Whiletheboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.当男孩在沿着街道走时，UFO降落了3.infrontof在…之前（外部整体前）inthefrontof（内部整体前）4.talkonthephone在电话中交谈5.landonthestreet在街上降落6.walkdownthestreet沿着街道走7.takeoff(过去式tookoff)起飞8.aroundteno’clock大约10点9.Youcanimaginehowstrangeitwas!你可以想象它有多奇怪！10.MuseumofFlight飞行博物馆11.jumpdown跳下来12.inatree在树上onatree长在树上13.runaway跑开，逃跑14.saytosb.对某人说15.oneofthemostimportantevents最重要的事件之一(oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数)最…之一16.insilence无声的17.takeplace发生（预先安排）happen发生(偶然)18.havemeaningtosb.对…来说有意义Unit4短语及句型1.Hesaidhewashard-working.他说他努力学习了2.ShesaidshewashavingapartyforLana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.madatsb.对某人生气4.firstofall首先5.passsth.tosb.\passonsth.传递某物6.besppousedto应该7.I’mbetteratreadingthanlistening.我的阅读比听力好。8.Icandobetterinmath在数学方面我会做得更好。9.How’sitgoing?最近怎么样？10.beingoodhealth身体健康11.end-ofyearexam期末考试12.fornow现在13.getover克服，忘掉，原谅14.openup打开15.openupone’seyes使…开眼界2Uite5短语及句型1.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.如果你去参加聚会，你就会玩得开心Ifyoudo,you’llbelate.如果你这样做，你就会迟到。Ifyoudo,you’llbesorry.如果你这样做，你就会遗憾。2.letsb.in让某人进入3.takesth.away拿走某物takesb\sth.to把某人或某物带到某地4.makealotofmoney挣很多钱5.travelaroundtheworld环游世界6.getaneducation受到教育7.befamous成名behappy开心8.makealiving谋生makealivingdoingsth.做某事而谋生9.seemlike看起来像是10、playsportsforaliving以运动为生11.Ifyouarefamous,peoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyoueverywhere.如果你出名了，人们就会一直关注你，到处跟着你。12.Thiscanmakelifedifficult.这会使生活很困难。13.getinjured受伤Unite6短语及句型1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?你滑冰多久了？I’vebeenskatingsincenineo’clock.我从九点开始滑。I‘vebeenskatingforfivehours.我滑了5个小时了。2.talktosb.与某人交谈talkaboutsth.谈论某事talkwithsb.与某人交谈3.raisemoneyforcharity为慈善筹钱4.Thismarathonhasbeengoing（持续）forfivehoursnow.这场马拉松持续了5个小时了5.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给（送给）某人。6.my\his\her\their\ourfavorite.我、他、她、他们、我们最喜欢的7.runoutof用完，用尽8.room房间（可数），空间（不可数）9.allaround处处，到处10.anyoneelse其他任何人11.withacolorfulhistory具有丰富多彩的历史12.bein…style具有…的风格inRussianstyle.13.foraforeignerlikeme作为一个像我这样的外国人14.themore……themore越……就越……Unit7短语及句型1.minddoingsth.介意做某事Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?你介意打扫你的房间吗？I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.对不起，我马上做．2.mindnotdoingsth介意不做某事Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?你介意不在这里打棒球吗？Wouldyoumindmovingyourcar?No,notatall.你介意把你的车移开吗？一点也不介意3.turndown调小turnup调大turnon打开turnoff关掉4.rightaway=inaminute=atonce立刻，马上5.getoutof从某地出来6.washthedishes洗碗7.feedthedog喂狗8.cookforyourself自己做饭9.returnthebookstothelibrary把书还到图书馆10.Thepenyouboughtdidn’twork.你买的笔坏了11..waitinline排队cutinline插队12.getmad生气getannoyed生气beangrywithsb13.allthetime一直14.inthefuture在未来15.thewayto+地点去某地的路16.evenif即使17.keepyourvoicedown压低声音，控制音量18.putout熄灭19.droplitter扔垃圾20.picksth.up捡起某物Unit8短语及句型1.getsbsth为某人买某物getsbsthforsth为了某事给某人买某物2.WhatshouldIgetmysister?我该为我妹妹买什么？3.Whydon’tyoudosth?Whynotdosth?为什么不做某事？4.Howaboutsth/doingsth?某物怎么样？Whataboutsth/doingsth?做某事怎么样？5.That’snotinterestingenough.那不够有趣。36.Heisa6-year-oldchild.Heis6yearsold.Heisattheageof6.Heisaboyof6.他6岁。7.easytotakecareof容易照顾difficulttotakecareof难照顾8.fallasleep入睡9.giveaway赠送，分发10.makeprogress取得进步，进展11.takeaninterestinbeinterestedin对某事感兴趣12.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友Unit9短语及句型1.havebeento去过某地havegoneto已经去了某地havebeenin已经在某地2.Meneither.Neither+助/be+主语我也没有。3.Me,too.So+助/be+主语我也是。4.hearof听说5.endup结束endupwithsth.以某事而结束6.havefundoingsth.做某事开心7.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个说英语的国家8.allIeverwantedtodowastravel我所想做的就是旅行9.thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最佳方法。10.threequarters四分之三aquarter四分之一11.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand.一方面，另一方面12.haveproblemdoingsth.做某事有困难13.wakeup醒来14.thebesttimetodosth.做某事的最佳时机15.allyearround全年unit10短语及句型1.It’saniceday,isn’tit?真是个好天气，不是吗？2.bynoon到中午为止，不迟于中午3.lookthrough浏览4.Thepriceislow/high.价格低/高。5.It’s+adj+doing+sth.做某事怎么样It’s+adj+for+sb+todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样6.feellike感觉像是feellikedoingsth想做某事7.haveagood/great/wonderfultimedoingsth.做某事很开心haveahardtimedoingsth.做某事有困难8.comealong出现9.thinkof想起，考虑10.getalong相处11.helpwith在某方面帮助12.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做事