新视角研究生英语2课后答案总结

Unit1PartA1.Hisheartattackwas_triggered_bythephysicalandemotionalpressuressufferedunderinterrogation.2.Weareallundertheillusionthatthecountryisdoingwell_economically_,butinfactitisinseriousdifficulty.3.Hecouldn’tjointhepolicebecausehewasbelowthe_minimum_heightallowedbytherule.4.Wehopetoseestronger_commitment_fromtheworldcommunityforinternationalworkingtogetherinthefighttoprotectourcommonnaturalsurroundings5.Theprofessorfeltgratefuland_relieved_thatthedebatehadn’tdegeneratedintosomethingabsurdanddegrading6.Tigerpopulationshavestopped_shrinking_,andworkingtoprotectthemisnowawayoflifeinnationswheretheyroam.7.Oureffortsresultinagreatrisein_enrollments_inouruniversities,coupledwitharadicalshiftinhighereducationfromtheprivatetothepublicsector8.Itwassuchafunnyandwonderfulshow;Icould_scarcely_keepfromlaughingwithdelight.9.Detailsareoftenorganizedaccordingtotime_sequence_orfromoneplacetoanother.Thesearetwoveryimportantmeansofdescriptivewriting.10.Manyhow-tobooksadviseyouto_stride_intoaroomandimpressotherswithyourqualities.PartB1.Evenwithoutknowingallthedetails,thereadercanoftenbeabletopredictthegeneraldirectiontheauthorisgoingto.A.anticipateB.expectC.captureD.nurture2.IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelativesplayvitalrolesinraisingchildren.A.intolerableB.impassionedC.intellectualD.indispensable3.EatthesefoodswithplentifulVitaminC,forexample,drinkorangejuicewithcereal(谷类食品)orputatomatoonasandwich,toincreasetheamountofironabsorbed.A.intensifyB.enhanceC.strengthenD.reinforce4.Believingthathewasfullyqualified,hesubmittedhisapplicationinstantly,butaweeklaterhewascrushedtolearnthatithadbeenturneddown.A.ultimatelyB.hesitantlyC.promptlyD.attentively5.Theruleforthecompetitionissomewhatvague.Ican’tgetitandIrequireanexplanation.A.distinctB.obscureC.clumsyD.imaginary6.Thediseasesthriveinconditionswherefreshwaterisinsufficientandsanitationispoor.A.scarceB.plentifulC.fruitfulD.inexhaustible7.Afterthescandal,publicconfidenceintheeconomicrecoveryhasfallendramatically,accordingtoapost-electionsurvey.A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.surprisinglyD.analytically8.ThetutorialsystemisconsideredsoimportantatOxfordandCambridgethatstudentsarenotevenforcedtoattendgenerallectures.A.compelledB.insulatedC.memorizedD.challenged9.Theymustknowhowtokeepandmakeuseofandwhennecessaryabandontheoldandoutdatedconventionalrules.A.skimB.clarifyC.discardD.insulate10.Theybelievethatidentitytheftiscausedbyissuingtoomanyinstantcreditcards,deficientcheckingofidentity,andtoofewlegalprotectionsforconsumers’personalinformation.A.sufficientB.overdueC.naiveD.inadequateTranslation1.Theprofessormightprobablyhavedeliveredhislecturetotheemptyclassroomintheabsenceofhissolitarystudent.2.Thepresenteducationalsystemhasbeenunderattackfromthepublic,whohavebeguntorealizetheharmthesystemhasdonetostudents.3.Theprofessortoldthoseseniorsthathewouldtakeattendanceeverytimebecauseattendanceatthiscoursewascompulsory.4.I’dlovetogotoyourhousewarmingparty,butI’msorryIcan’tmakeitbecauseI’vegotastackofthingstodo.5.Youthswhodroppedoutofmiddleschoolcanresumetheirstudiesatnightschoolorthroughtelevisionandcorrespondencecourses.6.Shedidn’tlikethefamouswriter’slecture,butshestuckitouttogetthewriter’sautographafterthelecture.7.Iwasdisappointedattheimpersonalityofthelecturesystem,buteventuallyIgrewresignedtothesystemandwaitedpatientlytobecomeajunior.8.Wehavetoadmitthatthelecturesysteminsulatesateacherfromstudents’naivequestions,whichcouldhavetriggeredalineofusefulthought.9.Idon’tagreewiththosecritics’opinions.Yourconclusionsarefarfromworthless;theymakeagooddealofsensetome.10.Forthesakeofthestudents,theyshouldbetoldonthefirstclassabouttheobjectiveandcontentofthecourseandtherequirementstopassthecourse.英译汉1.听讲课存在的一个问题是：会听是很难的事。阅读课本中的相同内容是更有效的学习方法，因为学生可以根据其需要慢慢阅读直到他们理解这些内容。2.有时甚至仅仅做到专心听讲都很难。人们可以以每分钟400-600个字的速度听，而最富有激情的教授说话的速度也很难达到这个速度的1/3。讲话和理解之间的时间差导致开小差。3.很多学生认为多年来看电视已经削弱了他们保持注意力的能力。但是他们真正的问题是专心听课比他们认为的要难得多。4.讲课这一方式不会完全从大学消失。一是因为讲课似乎从经济上是必需的，二是讲课起源于悠久的传统，而且人们又把传统本身看得很重。但是，讲课通常出现在学生接受教育生涯的错误的那一端——在大学的第一和第二年，那时他们最需要密切的、甚至是针对个体需要的指导。5.如果讲课这一形式局限于三、四年级的学生，则对学生的兴趣和热情的破坏力会比目前的制度小得多，因为三、四年级的学生不太需要学科上的指导与帮助，而且更有能力自己制定学习计划。毕竟，学生在能够从听讲课中学到知识之前必须先要学会去听。Unit2PartA1.Thecrownismadeoutofqualitygold,andstuddedwithpearlsandpreciousstones.2.Withthesummerbreakloomingonceagain,parentseverywherebegintoquestionhowtheyaregoingtokeeptheirchildrenoutofmischiefforthenexttwomonths!3.Thethreeyears’studywidenedmyknowledgeaboutbusinessscience.Myinteresttowardsbusinessmanagementwasevokedandstronglyenhanced4.Wewillneveragainallowourselvestoliveundertyrannyandwithoutdignity.5.Thebooktellsthestoryofasensitiveyoungboywholeavesbehindahumdrumlifeonhisfather’sfarmtofulfillhisdreamofbecomingastaroftheskates.6.Whenthespringisyettofadeaway,theshininggreennessbringsusapreludetothesummer.7.Beingfrugalisawayoflifethatweallneedtoaspire.Wisepeoplesharetipsandhintstobecomeabitmoreconsciousabouttheirspending.8.Aspeoplebecomefrail,accesstofoodbecomesaproblematalllevels,fromobtainingthefood,topreparingit,toeatingit.9.Therescueteamwillcontinuetoas