品管常用名词中英文对照

品管中英文名词对照表Accuracy准确度简称EnglishChineseActive主动CACorrectiveAction矫正措施Action评价.处理CARCorrectionActionRequest行为矫正要求Activity活动CIPContinueImproementProgram持续改善Add加COACertificateofAnalysis出货证明Additionrule加法运算规则CPMCustomerProjectManagement客户项目管理AnalysisCovariance协方差分析CRContrastRatio对比AnalysisofVariance方差分析CSCommercialSample客户样品AppraisalVariation评价变差FAFailureAnalysis故障(不良)分析Approved承认FAIFailureAnalysisInstrument失效分析设备ASQC美国质量学会FAIFirstArticleInspection首件检查Attribute计数值FRFailureRate不良率Audit审核FRFieldReturn最终客户退回之不良品Automaticdatabaserecovery数据库错误自动回复GPGreenProduct绿色产品Average平均数GRgasrack气瓶架(惰性气体)balance平衡GRGoodreceipt验收单Balancesheet资产负债对照表LRLineReject于客户在生产在线发现之不良品Binomial二项分配PEProcessEngineer制程工程师Body机构PIProcessIntergration制程整合BrainstormingTechniques脑力风暴法PLPackingList出货BusinessSystemsPlanning企业系统规划RAReliabilityAssurance可靠度保证Cable电缆RAReliability信赖性、可靠度Capability能力SAPSystems,Applications,andProductsinDataProcessingERP系统﹙思爱普公司软件﹚CauseandEffectmatrix因果图.鱼骨图SOPStandardOperationProcedure标准动作Centerline中心线AVLApprovedVendorList认可的供货商check检查CCNCustomerComplaintNotice客户抱怨通知/客户客诉申请表CheckSheets检查表CDAcleandryair洁净干燥空气Chi-squareDistribution卡方分布CQECustomerQualityEngineering客户质量工程Clutchspring离合器弹簧DFMDesignForManufacture制程能力设计Coining压印加工DFMEADesignPotentialFailureModeAndEffectsAnalysis设计失效模式效应分析Commoncause共同原因Doc.Document文件／窗体Complaint投诉DSDataSet资料集;资料组;资料装Compoundfactor调合因素DSCDigitalScreenCamera数位相机Concept新概念ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程变更通知Condenser聚光镜ECREngineeringChangeRequest工程变更需求Conformity合格ECRBEngineeringChangeReviewBoardECRB委员会Connection关联ESDElectroStaticDischarge静电破坏/电极静电放电Consumer’srisk消费者之风险FACAFailureAnalysisCorrectiveAction失效故障分析/校正措失Control控制FMEAPotentialFailureModeAndEffectsAnalysis失效模式效应分析Controlcharacteristic管制特性GCgascabinet气瓶柜(可燃性.腐蚀性气体)Controlchart管制图GPMSGreenProductManagementSystem绿色产品管理系统Controlplan管制计划GQAGeneralQualityAgreement共通品质协议Correction纠正GRRGaugeRepeatabilityandReproducibility量具之再现性与再生性CorrelationMethods相关分析法IDLIndirectLabor间接人工Costdown降低成本IPAIsopropanolalcohol异丙醇CPI:continuouseProcessImprovement连续工序改善IPQCInprocessQualityControl制程质量管理/制程中检验Creep渐变IQCIncomingQualityControl进料质量管理/入料检验CrossTabulationTables交叉表ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准组织CS:customerSevice客户中心LRRLotRejectRate批退率Cushion缓冲MBOManagementBusinessorByObiective质量目标管理系统Customer顾客MESManufacturingExecutionSystem制造执行系统，作为制造信息现状，历史收集之用为现场中枢神经/工厂营运管制系统DSA:DefectsAnalysisSystem缺陷分析系统OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturer委托代工Data数据OJTOnJobTraining在职训练DataCollection数据收集OLAPOn-LineAnalysisProcessing在线分析程序Dataconcentrator资料集中缓存器OMOpticalMicroscope光学显微镜DCC:DocumentControlCenter文控中心OQCOut-goingQualityControl出货质量管理Decision决策.判定ORTOn-goingReliabilityTest持续性可靠度测试Defectsperunit单位缺点数PFMEAProcessPotentialFailureModeAndEffectsAnalysis制程失效模式效应分析Description描述POPurchasingOrder订单/采购单Detection难检度PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生产品核准程序Device装置PQAProductQualityAgreement产品质量协议Digital数字PRPurchasingRequest请购单Do执行QCQualityControl质量管理DOE:DesignofExperiments实验设计QM模块QualityManagement质量管理模块,与其它各系统提供连动与支持的功能,包括依作业方针拟定作业计划,日常检查业务与管理业务,以及各种分析等一连串流程Element元素QPAQualityProcessAudit品质制程稽核Else否则QSAQualitySystemAudit质量系统稽核Engineeringrecbnology工程技术QSMQualitySystemManagement质量系统管理Entropy函数Qty.Quantity数量Environmental环境SCARSupplierCorrectiveActionRequest供货商矫正预防报告Equipment设备SCESupplyChainExecution供应链执行Estimatedaccumulativefrequency计算估计累计数SCMSupplyChainManagement供应链管理EV:EquipmentVariation设备变异SCPSupplyChainPlanning供应链规划Event事件SEMScanningElectronicMicroscope扫描式电子显微镜ExternalFailure外部失效,外部缺陷SPCStatisticProcessControl统计制程管制：用于制程资料收集，统计及分析FA:FailureAnalysis坏品分析SQESupplierQualityEngineering供货商质量工程Factcontrol事实管理SQMSupplierQualityManagement供货商质量管理Fatique疲劳SQPRSupplierQualityPerformanceRanking供货商质量绩效评比FMEA:FailureModeandEffectanalysis失效模式与效果分析SRMSupplierRelationshipManagement供货商关系管理FPY合格率TQMTotalQualityManagement全面质量管理FQA:FinalQualityAssurance最终品质保证WIPWorkInProcess在制品FQC:FinalQualitycontrol最终品质控制Full-steer完全转向function职能Gaugesystem量测系统Grade等级Gum-roll橡皮滚筒Healthmeter体重计Heatpress冲压粘着Histogram直方图Hi-tech高科技hypergeometric超几何分配hysteresis磁滞现象Improvement改善Inductance电感Information信息Initialreview先期审查Inspection检验InternalFailure内部失效,内部缺陷IPQC:InProcessQualityControl制程品质控制IQC:IncommingQualityControl来料品质控制ISO:InternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准组织Lawoflargenumber大数法则Link连接LCL:LowerControllimit管制下限LQC:LineQualityControl生产线品质控制LSL:LowerSizeLimit规格下限Machine机械Manage管理Materials物料Measurement量测Median中位数Missfeed漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit单位Momentum原动力Montegarlomethod原子核分裂热运动法MSA:MeasurementSystemAnalysis量测系统分析Multiplicationrule乘法运算规则NIST美国:标准技术院Normal常态分布Occurrence发生率On.offsystem开,关系统OperationInstruction作业指导书Organization组织Parameter参数Parto柏拉图Parts零件Partspermillion不良率Passive消极的,被动的Plan计划Pulse脉冲Policy方针Population群体Power力量,能源PQA:ProcessQualityAssurance制程品质保证Practice实务Precision精密度preemptive先占式多任务Pressure压缩Prevention预防Probability机率Probabilitydensityfunction机率密度函数Procedure流程Process过程Processcapabilityanalysis制程能力分析图Processcontrolandprocesscapability制程管制与制程能力Producer’srisk生产者之风险Product产品Production生产Program方案Projects项目