2018湖南普通高中学业水平考试英语版[含答案解析]

WORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享机密★启用前2017年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分，共7页。时量120分钟。满分100分。第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Goswimming.C.Gofishing.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2.Whattimedidthewomangetup?A.At7:00.B.At7:20.C.At7:40.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4.Whydoesthemanlooktired?A.Hestayeduplate.B.Hedidn’tsleepwell.C.Heworkedtoolong.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inabookshop.B.Inasportsshop.C.Inacoffeeshop.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Howdidthewomancometoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.7.Howlongdieittakethewomantocometoschooltoday?A.About5minutes.B.Abouttenminutes.C.About15minutes.WORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享听下面一段对话，回答第8和第10三个小题。8.Whendidtheincidenthappen?A.OnJune9th.B.OnJune10th.C.OnJune11th.9.Whoreportedseeingawildman?A.Somevisitors.B.Thepolice.C.Localpeople.10.Whathavebeenfoundaboutthewildman?A.Hairs.B.Tracks.C.Feet.听下面一段对话，回答第11和第13三个小题。11.Wheredidthewomanwatchthegame?A.Athome.B.Inaclub.C.Inastadium.12.Whodidthemanwatchthegamewith?A.Hisfather.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriends.13.Howdidthemanfeelthegame?A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Worried.听下面一段对话，回答第14和第16三个小题。14.Whydoesthewomanwanttogoshopping?A.TocelebrateTeachers’Day.B.TocelebrateMothers’Day.C.TocelebrateFathers’Day15.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Shoppingonline.B.Makingacard.C.Buyingabook.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题。17.Whostartedtheclub?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Theheadmaster.18.Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesamonth.19.Whatdotheteachersdoinclubmeetings?A.Makeplans.B.Writereports.C.Shareprogrammelists.20.Wheredothestudentshaveclubmeetings?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Ontheplayground.第二部分阅读技能(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMiniCameraInterestedinphotography?Fujikohasproducedanamazingnewminicamera—theadvanced1001ix.Itisnobiggerthanacreditcard!ItisveryWORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享reliableandeasytouse.TheMiniCameraismadefromamattractiveandstrongmaterialandnotexpensiveatall.Cost:$199.99.RemoteHeadphonesThesefantasticheadphonesfromPhilipshavenowires.Youcanlistentoyourfavouriteprogrammeswhileyourarewalkingroundhehouseorgarden!YoucanevengouptosixtymetresawayfromyourradioorTV.Theygiveyoufreedomtomovearoundplustopsound.Excellentvalueat$80.45.FelineFloorCleanersDoyoufindhouseworktiringandboring?Haveyougotacatthatwalksaroundyourflatallday?Hereistheperfectsolution.Itwillchangeyourlife.Putthefloorcleanersonyourcat,andsitbackandrelax.Theyareverypracticalandeasytowash.Specialoffer—acompletesetforonly$5.99.K9DogwalkerIsyourdogfat?Doyouwalkiteveryday?Thisnewproductwillchangeyourlifeandyourdogstoo.Itispracticalasitcanexerciseyourdogjustinyourhome.Ithasanattractivedesignandareliableelectricmotorplusasmallcomputer.Youcanusethecomputertoplanyourdog’sexercisewithoutdoinganything.Abargainat$39.99.21.HowmuchmoneydoyouneedtobuyaMiniCamera？A.$5.99B.$39.99C.$80.45D.$199.99WORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享22.Ifyoudon’tlikedoinghousework,whatwillyoubuy？A.TheMiniCameraB.TheRemoteHeadphonesC.TheFelineFloorCleanersD.TheK9Dogwalker23.WhichofthefollowingwordsisnotsuitablefordescribetheK9Dogwalker?A.Practical.B.Expensive.C.Attractive.D.Reliable.24.Whatarethefouradsmainlyabout?A.Goodproducts.B.Smartphones.C.Cuteanimals.D.Interestingprogrammes.BMarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17yearsold,hetraveledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.WhentheyeventuallyarrivedinBeijing,theywerewarmlywelcomedbyKublaiKhan,theYuanDynastyEmperor.Marcowasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends.HeaskedMarcotoserveinhiscourtandsenthimtosomanyimportanttasksacrossthecountry.MarcoPolo,inturn,wasamazedbyhowbeautifulandpowerfulChinawas.HewasveryimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor’sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalace.ThereweremanyinventionsanddevelopmentsinChina,whichWORD资料.可编辑专业技术.整理分享werenotavailableinEuropeatthattime.MarcoPolowasamazedtoseeChinesepeopleusingpapermoneyinmarkets.InEurope,peoplepaidforgoodswithgoldprsilver.Hewasalsoconfusedbytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburnforfuel,ashehadneverseencoalbefore!After17yearsofservicetotheEmperor,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItaly.Unluckily,alocalwarbrokeout,andhewascaughtandputintoprison.HemetanotherprisonerwhoenjoyedlisteningtohisstoriesaboutChina.Theprisonerwasanauthorandhetookdictationwhilelistening.LaterhewrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,oneofthebestsellers(畅销书)inEurope.25.WhydidMarcoPoloandhisfathertraveltoChina?A.TotradewithChinese.B.TodrawamapofChina.C.TowriteabookaboutChina.D.TomakefriendswiththeChinese.26.MarcoPolowasamazedtoseeChi