2010届高三英语高考二轮专题复习课件：考前第二十八天新人教版

考前第二十八天architectn.建筑师architecturen.建筑学arguevi.争辩，争论argumentn.争论，辩论arise(arose,arisen)vi.起来，升起；出现arrangev.安排，布置arrangementn.安排，布置arrestv.逮捕，拘留arrivaln.到来，到达arrivevi.到达ashamedadj.惭愧，害臊(of)asleepadj.睡着的，熟睡的assessv.估定，评定assessmentn.估定，评定assistv.&n.帮助，协助assistancen.协助，援助assistantn.助手，助理associationn.协会；联合；结交；联想associatev.使联合；交往；结交(with)assumev.假定，设想；采取；呈现assumptionn.假定，设想；担任，承当；假装astonishvt.使惊讶astronautn.宇航员athleten.运动员attachvt.系，贴；使附属attackvt.&n.攻击，袭击attemptn.&vt.试图，尝试attendv.看护；服侍；出席，参加attentionn.注意；关心attentivelyadv.注意地attituden.态度，看法(to)attractv.吸引；引起attractionn.吸引，吸引力，吸引人的人/事物attractiveadj.迷人的，有吸引力的audiencen.观众，听众authorn.作者，作家fallasleep入睡beattachedto依恋于attachimportanceto重视inanattempttodo尝试做payattentionto注意attractalotofattention吸引许多人的关注1.hurt,wound,injure辨析(1)hurt既可以指肉体上的疼痛，也可以指Don’tbeafraidIwon’thurtyou.(2)wound一般指外伤，多指在战争中或战斗中所Hegotadeadlywoundinthebattle.(3)injureFivepassengerswereinjuredintheaccident.2.certain,sure辨析这两个词都有“确定”之意，在大多数情况(1)certain强调所指事情的无可争辩性，而sure用(2)certain和sure的主语都可以为人，但certain还可用于“Itiscertainthat...”句式中，sure不能。Heissure/certainthathecancatchthetrain.Itiscertainthathecancatchthetrain.3.know,recognize辨析(1)know认识，熟悉，是延续性动词，可Theyhaveknowneachotherformorethantenyears.(2)recognize认出，辨认出，是短暂性动词，表示通过视觉、听觉或嗅觉认出原来所熟悉的人或物，ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldn’trecognizeheratthefirstsight.4.gather,contain,include,collect辨析这四个词都有“收集”的意思，但在意义及(1)gather指把分散的东西集中在一个地方，例如Shegatheredherpapersandbookstogether.(2)contain可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分。Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.(3)include只能用于表示所包含之物的一部分。Thepriceincludespostagecharges.(4)collect用来指为了一个特定的目的把东西仔细Theboyenjoyscollectingcoins.5.burndown,burnout,burnup辨析(1)burndown(火势)减弱；(被)(2)burnout(3)burnup被烧掉(毁)；烧得更旺。6.howoften,howlong,howfar,howsoon辨析(1)howoften有“多久一次”的意思，是对做某事的频率提问。对howoften的回答一般是：twiceayear/threetimesaweek(2)howlong表示“时间多久或物体多长”，表示时间时侧重指“一段时间”。对howlong的回答一般是时间段，如forthreedays(3)howfar是提问“路程有多远”，询问距离的，还(4)howsoon表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。对howsoon的回答一般是：in+时间段，如intwodays/infiveyears。一家英语杂志社对高中生在课余时间所喜欢的活动开展了一项调查。假如你和同学们参加此项活动，对你校200名学生进行了调查(男女生各100名)。调查结果如下图表所示。请你根据图表信息用英语写一份调查报告，向该杂志社投稿，反映事实并发表看法。词数120~150注意：1.2.短文开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。WhatDoHighSchoolStudentsDoinTheirSpareTime?Tofindout,wehaverecentlymadeasurveyamong100boysand100girlsinourschool.WhatDoHighSchoolStudentsDoinTheirSpareTime?Tofindout,wehaverecentlymadeasurveyamong100boysand100girlsinourschool.Theresultsareasfollows:Nearly40%ofthemhavecommoninterestinwatchingTVorgoingtothemovies.Therealsoexistsomedifferencesdespitetheirsimilarities.BoysliketosurftheInternetbest.Around60%enjoyplayinggamesorchattingonline,etc.Andsportsistheirsecondchoice.Asforgirls,abouthalfshowgreatinterestinreadingandshopping.StillsomelikesurfingtheInternet.However,boysseemmuchlessinterestedinshoppingandreadingwhilegirlslikesportsleast.Therefore,wecallongirlstotakemoreexerciseandboystospendlesstimesurfingtheInternet.Ⅰ.单项填空1.—IthinkAliceneedstofindherselfanewjob.—.Thisiswhatwe’vebeentalkingabout.A.ExactlyB.CheerupC.PleasedoD.Really解析第一位说话者给出观点“我认为Alice需要给自己找一份新工作”。第二位说话者则表示完全同意他的观点。A2.Withinfiveyears,carswillbealotinourcountry.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest解析用5年后的汽车价格情况与现在对比，所以用比较级。alot修饰cheaper。B3.Whenthedisabledsportsmanwonagoldmedal,alotofpeoplehimonhissuccess.A.appreciatedB.approvedC.congratulatedD.remarked解析congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺某人某事。C4.—Mom,Ilostdiamondringyouboughtasmybirthdaypresent.—I’llkeepeyeoutforitwhenIcleanyourbedroom.A.a;anB.the;theC.the;anD.a;the答案C解析考查冠词。从diamondring后面的定语从句可知这里是特指这枚钻戒，所以选“the”。第二空考查固定词组“keepaneyeoutforsb./sth.”意为“留心或注意某人/某事”。5.thegoalof“EducationforAll”,theChinesegovernmentismakingjointefforts.A.ToachieveB.AchievingC.AchieveD.Havingachieved解析动词不定式toachieve作目的状语。A6.Michaelknewhewouldcertainlygetifhewaslatehome.A.shoutatB.toshoutatC.shoutedatD.tobeshoutedat解析考查“get+过去分词”结构。句意为：Michael知道如果他回家晚肯定会遭到指责的。C7.Asmostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamagedaftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobeinastadium.A.putawayB.putupC.putoutD.putoff解析地震之后，灾民无家可归，很多人只能安排在体育馆住宿。B8.Iadmiredthepainting,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohaveasagiftfromhim.A.oneB.itC.thisD.some解析it在这里指的是thepainting。B9.Wespent16gloriousdaysinAugust,2008theathletes’joysandtears,andwewereamazedattheirability.A.sharedB.toshareC.sharingD.share解析分词sharing作状语表伴随。C10.Astohelpingreducepovertyinsomeremoteareas,Ican’tthinkofbetterthanprovidingapropereducationforthepeoplethere.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything解析此题考查不定代词。nothingbetterthan没有比……更好的。因句中有can’t(否定词)，即notanything=nothing。D11.Callagainnextweek.Theyshouldhavereachedadecision.A.justthenB.bythenC.untilthenD.onlythen解析根据句子意思可知，这里应用bythen“到那时为止”。B12.Icouldneverwatchanymoviemorethanonce,gooditis.A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.whichever解析句意为：无论是多好的电影我都不看第二遍。howevergooditis=nomatterhowgooditisB13.—ShallItellhertocometoseeyou?—No,you.She’salreadybeensentfor.A.needn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn’t解析句中说“she’salreadybeensentfor”已经派人去请了，所以选needn’t(不必要)符合句意。A14.Nowadays,fewpeopleformthehabitofkeepingasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower.A.dropB.lackC.absenceD.failure解析在家里存放蜡烛以防断电应急。powerfailure断电。D15.Blam