2013届高考英语词汇专项复习课件10

1．deservevt.应受，应得，值得【归纳】deservetodosth.应该做某事deservedoing/tobedone值得被……2．determinev.决定；决心【归纳】determinetodosth.决心做某事【拓展】determinedadj.有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事determinationn.决心；决定3．developv.发展；开发；培养；冲洗(照片)【拓展】developingadj.发展中的developedadj.发达的developmentn.发展4．devotev.奉献，致力于【归纳】devote...to...把……用于……devoteoneselfto/bedevotedto献身于；致力于【拓展】devotionn.献身，热爱5．dilemman．(进退两难的)窘境，困境【归纳】beinadilemma进退两难6．directionn.方向；指导【归纳】inthedirectionof朝着……的方向underone'sdirection在某人指导下【拓展】directadj.直接的v.指导directorn.指导者，导演7．disappointv.使失望【拓展】disappointingadj.令人失望的disappointedadj.感到失望的disappointmentn.失望8．discoverv.发现，察觉【拓展】discoveryn.发现makeadiscovery发现9．distancen.距离，疏远【归纳】inthedistance在远处atadistance隔开一段距离keepsb.atadistance疏远某人【拓展】distantadj.远的，(关系)淡漠的10．distinguishv．区分，辨别【归纳】distinguish...from把……与……区分开来【拓展】tell...from...把……与……区分开11．disturbv.打扰；扰乱【拓展】disturbingadj.令人不安的make热点短语1．bemadefrom用……制成(看不出原材料)2．bemadeof用……制成(看得出原材料)3．bemadeupof由……组成，由……构成4．makeadecision作出决定5．makeadifference起作用，有关系6．makeanagreement达成协议7．makeanapology道歉8．makeaneffort努力9．makeanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象10．makeinto制成，做成11．makeit及时到达，取得成功，做到12．makeone'sway前进，行进13．makeout理解，辨认，看清楚，填写14．makeprogress取得进步15．makesense有意义，讲得通16．makeup化妆，打扮，编造，组成，弥补，占……比例17．makeupfor补充，补偿表示“忍受/容忍”1．bearv.忍受Suecan'tbearbeingpartedfromherdaughter.休无法忍受与她的女儿分开。2．standv.忍受，容忍HowcanyoustandMarycominghomelateallthetime?你怎么能容忍玛丽总是晚回家？3．toleratev.容忍Shetoleratedhisbadbehaviourpatiently,hopinghewouldbegintobehavebetter.她耐着性子容忍他的不良表现，希望他能开始变好。4．putupwith容忍，忍受Idon'tknowhowyouputupwiththeirconstantquarrelling.我不知道你是如何忍受他们无休止的争吵的。随着经济的快速发展，人们的物质生活水平迅速提高，但是社区居民的邻里关系变得越来越冷淡。你班利用寒假时间就邻里关系组织了一次调查。请根据下表的调查结果，用英语写一篇120～150词的调查报告。现象比例不了解邻居爱好的85%不知道邻居姓名的80%没有拜访过邻居的70%出现上述现象的原因……你对这种现象的看法……范文Withthedevelopmentofthesociety,people'slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Butfromoursurveyoftheneighborhoodrelationship，wegetasurprisingresult.85percentofthepeoplesurveyedhavenoideaoftheirneighbor'shobbies.80percentfailtoknowtheirneighbors'nameswhile70percenthavenevervisitedtheirneighbors.Thereasonsforthephenomenonarevaried.Firstly，peoplenowarelivingsobusyalifethattheyseldomhavetimetovisittheirneighbors.Secondly,livinginhighbuildingsprovidespeoplewithanindependentspace,whichtosomeextentdecreasestheconnectionbetweenneighbors.Asaresult,althoughpeopleliveinthesameneighborhood,theyseemtobestrangers.Asweknow,goodneighborhoodcanmakeeveryonefeelhappyandliveinharmony.What'smore,peopleingoodneighborhoodaremorelikelytohelpeachother,whichwillbenefitalltheresidentsinthesamecommunity.