2013届高考英语词汇专项复习课件2

1．affordvt.负担得起(……的费用)；抽得出(时间)【归纳】can(can't)affordsth.能(不能)承担某事can(can't)affordtodosth.能(不能)负担做某事2．allowvt.允许，准许【归纳】allow(doing)sth.允许(做)某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowfor考虑到【拓展】allowancen.津贴，补助3．alternativeadj.可供替代的n.供选择的东西，替代物4．announcev.宣布，宣告【拓展】announcementn.宣告，声明，通知5．anxiousadj.忧虑的，焦急的；渴望的【归纳】beanxiousabout对……感到焦虑beanxiousfor渴望【拓展】anxietyn.忧虑，担心，挂念6．apologizev.道歉【归纳】apologizetosb.forsth.因为某事向某人道歉【拓展】apologyn.道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.因为某事向某人道歉7．appealv.恳求；申诉；有吸引力n.上诉；吸引力，魅力【归纳】appealtosb.forsth.恳求/呼吁某人……appealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.吸引某人8．applyv.申请；应用【归纳】apply(tosb.)for(向某人)申请……apply...to把……应用到……applyto适用于【拓展】applicantn.申请者applicationn.申请；应用9．appreciatevt.欣赏；感激【归纳】appreciate(doing)sth.感激(做)某事Iwouldappreciateitif...如果……，我将不胜感激。【拓展】appreciationn.欣赏；感激10．approachn.方法；接近v.靠近，接近【归纳】approachto……的方法11．approvev.赞成，同意；批准，通过【归纳】approveof赞同approveofsb.doingsth.赞同某人做某事【拓展】approvaln.赞成；批准turn热点短语1．turnagainst背叛，反抗2．turnaway转过身去3．turndown调小(音量等)，拒绝4．turninto把……变成……，译成5．turnoff关掉(煤气、水、电、收音机、电视机等)，解雇6．turnout结果是，生产，关闭(电灯、煤气等)，证明是7．turnover变动，交付，移交，翻转，翻(阅)，翻身8．turnto致力于，转向，求助于9．turnup到达，出现，扭大(电灯、煤气、收音机)表示“不同意/意见有分歧/反对”1．disagreewith不同意Idisagreewithyou—Ithinkshe'sdoneaverygoodjob.我不同意你的看法，我认为她干得很出色。2．(be)against反对Areyouforhisplanoragainstit?你赞成还是反对他的计划？3．(be)opposedto反对Iamstronglyopposedtoyourgoingtherealone.我强烈反对你单独去那里。4．objectto反对，不赞成Heobjectstobeingtreatedlikeachild.他讨厌被当成小孩子看待。一年一度的寒假即将来临，《中学生英语》杂志准备出版专刊“快乐寒假”。因此，请你写一篇英文稿件。你的叙述须包含下列要点：1.往年寒假难忘的一件事(过程及感想)；2.今年寒假的打算(至少3点，娱乐、学习等)；3.你的愿望。要求：(1)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(2)词数150左右，短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。(3)文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Thewinterholidaywearelookingforwardtoisdrawingnear.Thepastholidaysbroughtmemanywonderfulmemories.________________________________________________________________________范文The_winter_holiday_we_are_looking_forward_to_is_drawing_near._The_past_holidays_brought_me_many_wonderful_memories.ThemostunforgettableexperienceisthepartyheldtwodaysbeforetheSpringFestivallastyeartocelebratethegoldenweddinganniversaryofmygrandparents.Beforetheparty,Imadeacarefulplanforitwithmyparents.AllourrelativesgottogetherforthisspecialoccasionwhenmycousinsandIgavemygrandparentssomenicehandmadepresents.Mygrandparentsweresohappythattheysanganddancedlikeyoungcouple.AsaSenior3student,thecomingwinterholidayissurelyabusyone.I'llmakegooduseofittoworkhardatmylesson,gettingreadyforthecollegeentranceexamination.I'llalsotrytosparesometimetodosomeexercisetokeepfit.Inaddition,IcanwatchmyfavoriteTVprogrammeswithmyparents，especiallyontheEveofSpringFestival.DuringtheSpringFestival,I'llvisitmygrandparentsandhelpthempreparefoodforthefamilyget­together.IhopeI'llhaveajoyfulandfruitfulholiday.