人称代词

人称代词Personalpronouns语法人称代词主格第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数我我们你你们他她它他们Iweyouyouhesheitthey语法人称代词宾格第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数meusyouyouhimheritthem我我们你你们他她它他们人称代词的分类和用法•1.作主语，用主格。Sheismyclassmate.2.作宾语，用宾格。Herfatherlovesher.3.作表语，用主格，口语中常用宾格。Whoisit?It’sme.4.作同位语，用主格和宾格。Theystudyhard,sheandhe.Theteacherlovesthem,herandhim.人称代词用法口诀人称代词有作用，主宾表语同位语。作主语时用主格，作宾语时用宾格，表语同位主宾格。Presentation__amKitty.ThisisAmy.___ismyclassmate.___aregoodfriends.___likeplayingvolleyball.__isveryinteresting.PeterandSimonaremyclassmates,too.____likeplayingfootballverymuch.Whatdo____like?ISheWeWeItTheyyouExplanation一、人称代词主格的用法人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。人称代词主格用来代替作主语的名词。二、用法举例：1.MynameisMillie.IliveinBeijing.(I代自己,Millie)2.Sandy,doyouknowwhereMrWuis?(you代对方，指Sandy)3.Simonlovesfootball.Heisamemberofthefootballteam.(he代Simon)4.MillielovesEddie.Shelooksafterhimeveryday.(he代替Millie)5.Thisbookisveryinteresting.Itisaboutcartoons.(it代替thisbook)6.IamDanielandthisisAmy.WeareinClass1,Grade7.(we代替AmyandI)7.“SimonandMillie,youworktogether,”saysMrWu.(you指对方，SimonandMillie)8.DanielandKittygohometogether.Theyliveneareachother.(they代替DanielandKitty)PracticeA1SimonandDanielaretalkingabouttheirclassmates.Intheblanks,writethecorrectpronounstoreplacethenouns.Simon:Hello,Daniel.__(Simon)havesomenews.Daniel:Oh,whatisthenews?Is___(thenews)good?Simon:Peterisnowintheschoolfootballteam.___(Peter)isreallygood.IitHeDaniel:Ithink____(Simon)arebetter!Simon:Thank____(Daniel).PeterandIbothlovefootball.___(PeterandSimon)playtogetherallthetime.youWeyouDaniel:DoesMillieknowaboutthenews?Simon:Yes.___(Millie)isreallyhappy.SheA2Milliehassomepicturesshowinghisschoollife.HewantstosendthemtoTommy.HelpMilliefillintheblankswiththecorrectpronouns.MynameisMillie.__am12yearsold.IHello,Simon.Howare___?youTherearesandyandAmy.____areplayingbadminton.TheyHerearemyfriendsandI.___areinGrade7.WeThisisMrWu.___isourteacher.HeSimonandDaniel,are_____readingcomicbooks?youA3AmyiswritinganarticleaboutherfriendsfortheE-friendshipClub.Helphercompletethearticle.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpronouns.SandyplaysvolleyballeveryTuesday,ThursdayandFriday.____isatthevolleyballcourtfrom4:00p.m.to5:00p.m.Then____meetsupwithSimonand____dotheirhomeworktogether.SheshetheyOnMondaysandWednesdays,Simonplaysfootball.___isamemberoftheschoolfootballteam.ThestudentsatBeijingSunshineSecondarySchoolmeeteverylunchtime.HeMillieandIgototheplayground.___sitandtalkunderthebigtreesthere.DanielgoestotheComputerClubeveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.___knowsalotaboutcomputers.WeHeKittygoestoherdancinglessoneveryday.___isverybusyanddoesnothavemuchtimetotalkwithherfriends.She人称代词宾格Revision___amKitty.ThisisAmy.___ismyclassmate.___aregoodfriends.___likeplayingvolleyball.__isveryinteresting.PeterandSimonaremyclassmates,too.____likefootballverymuch.Areyouastudent?Whatdo____like?Can____tellme?ISheWeWeItTheyyouyouExplanation一、人称代词宾格的用法人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。人称代词宾格用来代替作动词或介词宾语的名词。二、用法举例1.Allmyfriendsarereallygreat!Ilovethemverymuch.(them作love这个动词的宾语，代替allmyfriends这个名词短语）2.Myschoolisverybig.Ilikeitverymuch.(it作动词like的宾语，代替myschool)Iamateacher.Mystudentslike___.mePracticeYouarestudents.Iteach___English.youherSheisagirl.Wecall____Shirley.Heisaboy.Alltheboyslike____becauseheisgoodatfootball.himTheyarepartners.OurEnglishteacherlikestoask_____toreadthedialogues.themWearefriends.Ourclassmatescall__sisters.usThisisourclassroom.Itisbigandnice.Welike__verymuch.itPracticeDanielistalkingtohisgrandfatheronthephone.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectpersonalpronouns.Daniel:Ihavealotofnewfriendsatthenewschool.Doyouwanttoknow_____?themDaniel:MrWuisourteacher.Heteaches___English.usDaniel:Milliehasadog,Eddie.Shewalks__everyday.itDaniel:Simonlikesfootball.Weoftentalkabout__afterschool.itDaniel:IsGrandmaathomenow?Iwanttosayhelloto___.herGrandfather:Sorry,Daniel.Ican’thear____well.Canyousayitagain?you在下面的表格中填上相应的代词单数复数主格宾格词义我你他她它我们你们他们ImeyouyouhehimsheherititweusyouyoutheythemSummary中考题型链接根据汉语意思填入相应的单词：1.___can’tcarrythebox.Canyouhelp___?(我）2.Mikehasasister.____（她）oftenlooksafter___.（他）3.____arepartners.Theteacheroftenasks___toreaddialogues.(我们）ImeShehimWeus4.Do____oftenwatchTV?No.Mumasks_____nottowatchTVtoomuch.(他们）5.Jacklikesreadingbooks.___isamemberoftheReadingClub.Doyouknow____?(他）theythemHehim实战演练根据汉语意思填入相应的单词1.___can’tcarrythebox.Canyouhelp____.(我)2.Mikehasasister.____oftenlooksafter____.(她)3.____arepartners.Theteacheroftenasks____toreaddialogues.(我们)ImeSheherWeus4.Do_____oftenwatchTV?No.Mumasks______nottowatchTVtoomuch.(他们）5.Jacklikesreadingbooks.____isamemberoftheReadingClub.Doyouknow_____?(他）theythemHehimExercises1.Myjobisateacher.____workinShurenMiddleSchool.2.MyhomeisinShanXiRoad.____livenearmyschool.3.Sandy,_____shouldlistentomecarefully.4.Simon,do____knowwhereMr.Huis?5.Millielovesreading._____isamemberoftheReadingClub.IIyouyouShe6.Simonlovesplayingfootball._____oftenplaysfootballafterschool.7.Thecatisverylovely.____isclimbingupthetree.8.“SimonandMillie,______worktogether.”saysMissWang.9.DanielandKittygotoschooltogether.______liveneareachother.10