湖南英语高考完形填空二解题策略PPT

（Ⅱ）“授人以鱼,不如授人以渔。”•Hiding1.___therainandsnow•tryingtoforget2.___Iwon'tletgo•lookingatacrowdedstreet•listeningtomy3.___heartbeatsomanypeopleallaround4.___world•tellmewheredoIfindsomeonelikeyougirl•takemeto5.___heart•takemetoyoursoul•givemeyourhandbeforeI'mold•showme6.___loveis•Ihaven'tgotaclue•showmethatwonders7.___betrue•theysaynothinglasts8.___frombutownyourwhatforeverthecan48.because49.within50.he51.a52.most53.and54.it55.than填词对象article冠词preposition介词conjunction连词noun/pron.名/代词adj./adv.形容/副词verb动词numeral数词虚词实词小结虚词为主，实词为辅高考完形填空二怎么考(How)？Notes:※命题特点1.选材为150词左右的小短文，常为记叙文、说明文或议论文；2.不给提示词，为无选项填空；3.偏重对虚词的考查，如代词、介词、冠词、连词等；4.答案不一定唯一。偏重对虚词的考查“本节要求考生根据上下文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的单词。短文在补足后，要求意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。本节侧重考查考生语言的衔接、连贯、结构等语言知识运用的能力。”高考要求Howdowedothispartsuccessfully?合作探究怎样确定所填单词的词性和词形？探究点一虚词型填空在8个空之中考查虚词运用的情况多至4-5空，主要考查：冠词、介词、并列连词、从句引导词(即名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句的引导词)、it的虚指、情态动词用法。1.冠词(a/an/the)1).Thecollegeentranceexaminationiscoming,myparentspromise:IfIgethighmarksintheexam,Ishallhave____iphoneas____prize.Theywillgiveme____bigsurprise.2).Ofallthesubjects,IlikeEnglishbestbecauseitgivesus__usefulknowledgeofit.3).ButmymoodquicklychangedwhenIsaw____firstquestion.anaaathe2.介词1).Goingtocollegehelpsbuildastrongmind,whichleads____greatersuccessinone’slife.2).PeopleinHunanareproud____whattheyhaveachievedinthepastyears.3).Inshort,Ibelievethatitis___greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglish.4).______alotofhomeworktodo,heleftschoolveryearly.toofofWith3．并列连词1).Shallwegoouttothecinema____stayathome?.2).Gonewiththewindwasagreatmovie,______itwasalittlelong.3).Heisverygoodatthissubject.____,thistimehefailedthemathstest.4).Iwasonthepointofleaving____itrained.orbutHoweverwhen4．从句引导词(名词性从句)1).Parentshavetimetothinkabout____theywanttosaybeforetheywrite.2).Idon’tquiteunderstand____theyaresomadaboutthechildishgame.3).Thenews____wewonthegameisexciting.4).____isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.whatwhythatWhat4．从句引导词(状语从句)1).________heworkedhard,hefailedintheexam.2).Parentsarebusypeople.Iftheyareworking,theyareusuallynotathome________theirchildrenreturnfromschool.AlthoughWhen4．从句引导词(定语从句)1).____weknow,TaiwanbelongstoChina.2).Theyexplainedthereasontous________theyhadhatedusbefore.3).Beijingistheplace________IwasbornAswhywhere5.It的虚指用法:1).____isstilltruethatadogisthemostusefulandfaithfulanimalintheworld.2).____wasintheparkthatIcameacrossNancy.ItIt6.情态动词1).we______careenoughaboutourfriendstofindouthowtheyaredoingfromtimetotime.2).Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou________seethedooroffaithbeforeyou.shouldwill探究点二实词型填空完形填空第二节在8个空之中考查实词运用常为3-4空，常见为形容词、副词和代词。一般来说，考查实词之处颇具情景性，即与语境有关，要求根据上下文逻辑的发展关系进行推断。1.形容词或副词：1).Whenwegotthere,toourdisappointment,wefoundthesituationwasmuch______thanexpected.(bad)2).OftheMP3webought,mineisthe________.Itonlycostme100Yuan.3).Animalsandplantsaredisappearingmanytimesfaster______theyhaveinthepast65millionyears.4).IamnotfamiliarwiththatplaceforIhave______beentherebefore.worsecheapestthannever2.代词1).Let’sstartnottoeatsnakeanymore,because“toprotectthesnakeistoprotect_________”.2).___isamazingthatIwonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.3).Leotookoff______coatandsatdown.4).Iwanttofindahousewithabeautifulgarden,butIstillhaven’tfound___Ilikeyet.ourselvesIthisone根据语义,确定词形分析句子,确定词性解题四步走提示：四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据．每一个要填的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据通读全文,理解大意总结提升检查搭配,前后连贯HomeworkFinishalltherestpassagesafterclass