(译林版)6B-Unit5知识点及考点精练

6BUnit5知识点及考点精炼16BUnit5单元知识汇总一、四会单词Children’sDay儿童节begin开始end结束二、三会单词Clown小丑appear出现balloon气球puton上演，表演三、短语积累1、Children’sDay儿童节2、onChildren’sDay在儿童节3、thisSunday这周日4.haveaparty举办聚会5、attheparty在聚会上6、buysomesnacksanddrinks买些零食和饮料7、bringsomefruitfromhome从家里带些水果8、bringtheirthingstoMike’shouse把他们的东西带到了迈克家9、playwithherfriends和她的朋友一起玩10、playwiththetoysfirst先玩玩具11、atMike’shouse/inMike’shome在迈克家12、Sundaymorning星期天上午13、onSaturdayafternoon在星期六下午14、justthen就在那时15、someballoons一些气球16.havesomefun玩会儿.玩得开心17、lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看18.lookoutfor小心，当心18、thelovelysnow可爱的雪19、gotoaWesternparty去一个西方的派对20、takeagift带个礼物21、arrivetooearly到得太早22、beafewminuteslate迟到几分钟23、playthepiano弹钢琴24、tellastory讲故事25、putonaplay表演一个戏剧26、wearhisnewclothes穿他的新衣服27、thinkofsomepartygames想一些聚会游戏28、knowaboutparties知道有关聚会的知识29、answerMike’squestion回答麦克的问题30、dosth.fortheparty为聚会做某事32.lookforsomefruit寻找一些水果33、lookafterthelittlechild照顾小孩34、lookattheblackboard看黑板35、borrowsomebooks借一些书36、haveaparty进行一个聚会37、aclownappears一个小丑出现了38、beginourparty开始我们的聚会39.endtheparty结束聚会40、buysomethingfortheparty为聚会买些东西6BUnit5知识点及考点精炼24、bringsomethingtotheparty带些东西到晚会四、重点句型1、Classbegins.开始上课2、Thepartyends.聚会结束3、Aclownappears.一个小丑出现了4、ItisChildren’sDaythisSunday.这周日是儿童节。5、Whereareyougoingtotheparty?你们将去哪里举办聚会？6、Iamgoingtobringsometoys.我打算带一些玩具。7、Areyougoingtoeatorplaywiththetoysfirst?你们打算先吃还是玩玩具？8、Doesanybodyknowwhywehavesnow?有人知道为什么我们有雪吗?9、When’sthepartygoingtobegin?聚会什么时候开始?10、When’sitgoingtoend?它什么时候结束?11、Whatishegoingtodofortheparty?他打算为聚会做什么?12、Therearesixchildrenattheparty.在聚会上有六个小朋友五、语法一般将来时一般将来时的基本结构：主语+begoingto/will+动词原形。一般疑问句：be+主语+goingto+动词原形？Will+主语+动词原形？（第一人称为主语时，Will变为Shall）肯定回答：Yes,+主语+提问的助动词.否定回答：No,+主语+提问的助动词+not.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+助动词（will或者其他的表将来的助动词）+主语+要做的事情你们打算明天玩什么?Whatareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你们打算明天在哪里玩?Whereareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你们打算明天什么时候玩?Whenareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你们打算明天踢打篮球吗?Areyougoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow?Yes,weare.//No,wearen’t.Will和begoingto结构的区别１、两者均可用来表示将来的意图，但begoingto结构语义稍强些。例如：TheyaregoingtoclimbtheQomolangmaoneday.他们准备/想将来某一天去爬珠穆朗玛峰。6BUnit5知识点及考点精炼3２、对于事先经过考虑的打算、计划、意图,应使用begoingto,而不是will结构。例如：—WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?下星期天你打算干什么？—I'mgoingtogofishing.我打算去钓鱼。３、对于未经过考虑的打算，计划，只是临时之意，则用will结构，不用begoingto结构。例如：—Whereisthetelephonebook?电话号码簿在哪儿？—I'llgoandgetitforyou.我去给你拿。４、在表示即将发生某事时，两者区别意义不大，多可互换。例如：Whatisgoingtohappen?就要发生什么事？Whatwillhappen?将要发生什么事？一般说来，begoingto表示较近的将来，而will则表示较远的将来。试比较：Itisgoingtosnowtonight.今晚要下雪。Therewillbeastrongwindinafewdays.几天后将有一场大风。５、表示不受人的主观意愿影响的单纯将来，一般只能用will结构。例如：TomorrowwillbeAprilFools'Day.明天是愚人节。６、在正式的通知（如新闻媒体公布的官方消息，气象预报等）中用will结构。例如：TherewillbeaheavyraintothesouthofHuaiRiver.淮河以南将有大雨。六、作文PlansforthepartyIt’sChildren’sDaythisSunday.WearegoingtohaveapartyatHelen’sparty.Mikeisgoingtobuysomesnacksanddrinksfortheparty.Yanglingisgoingtobringsometoys.Wearegoingtohavesomefunfirst,thenwearegoingtoeatanddrinkattheparty.按课文内容填空Unit5Children’sDayisonthe_______of______.Thechildrenaregoingto______aparty______Mike’shouse.SuHaiisgoingtobuysomes______andd______.WangBingisgoingtobringsomef_____6BUnit5知识点及考点精炼4fromhome.YangLingisgoingtobringsometoysandplay______herfriends_____theparty.WhatisLiuTaogoingtodo______theparty?Heisgoingtodressupasac______andhewillbringsomeb_______.WhenyougotoaW_______party,youshouldtakea_______.Donotarrivetoo______.Youcanbeafew______late.Bobby’sclassisgoingtohaveapartysoon.Billyisgoingtoplaythep______.Willyisgoingtotellas______.Samisgoingto_______onaplay,andBobbyisgoingto_______theking.Thepartyisgoingtob______atthreeanditisgoingtoe______atfiveintheevening.课堂点拨一.一般将来时的四大句式【begoingto】1.肯定句(1)【易错】Thereaconcert(音乐会)inSuzhounextmonth.A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.areD.isgoingto(2)Lookattheblackcloudsinthesky.It.A.rainB.israiningC.isgoingtorainD.rains(3)I_____amanbehindmejustnow.A.seeB.sawC.amseeingD.isgoingtosee(4)Mysisterwill________toSuzhouthisafternoon.A.goingB.goC.isgoing(5)【易错】Itis(cloud)now.It(rain)soon.2.一般疑问句(1)______yourbrother______amagazinefromhome?A.Are;goingtobringB.Is;goingtobringC.Will;bringing(2)________yourbrother________amagazinefromhome?A.Are;goingtobringB.Is;goingtobringC.Will;bringD.Are;goingtobring3.(1)______thepartygoingtobegin?A.What’sB.Who’sC.When’s(2)Wearegoingtoseeaplaytomorrow.(对划线部分提问)(3)We’regoingtocomehomeat4:30.(对划线部分进行提问)二.这课里的“一般现在时”(1)【易错】Theparty(开始).Thechildrenwereallhappy.6BUnit5知识点及考点精炼5(2)Bobby(bring)ussomefruitfromhomeeveryday.三.本课中的一些短语(1)Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoin________?A.usB.themC.theyD.our(2)_____thewindow,youcanseethecolorfulflowers.A.LookoutB.LookoutofC.Lookfor(3)Let’s______aplayonChristmasDay.A.putonB.putoffC.putup(4)Wemust______thebikesandcars.A.lookoutofB.lookoutforC.lookatD.watch课后巩固题一.选择()1.【易错】It’stoolate.I_____home.A.goB.amgoingtoC.amgoingtogoD.went()2.Mydad________Beijingnextmonth.A.willgoingtoB.isgoingtoC.wanttogo()3.【易错】It’saniceday.Let’s______apicnicthisafternoon.A.goingtohaveB.havingC.have()4.【易错】There________aballgamenextweek.A.willhaveB.willhasC.isgoingtobe()5.______you______basketballtomorrowafternoon?A.Do;playB.Are;playC.Are;going