新概念英语第二册-ppt-Lesson-86

Lesson86OutofcontrolNewwords&phrasesswing（swung,swung）•①vt.&vi.（使……）摆动/摇动•Hecan’tstandthosewhoswingtheirlegswhileeating.•他不能忍受那些吃饭时晃腿的人。•她设法晃着孩子使他睡觉。•Shetriedtoswingthebabytosleep.•②vt.&vi.突然转向，使……转向/转身•他突然转身看着那两个人。•Heswungroundandlookedatthetwomen.•Themantriedtoswingthespeedboatround.•那个人试图将快艇转向.•speedboatn.快艇•speedway（美）高速公路、赛车跑道desperately['despərətli]•adv.拼命地,绝望地•Theytrieddesperatelytopersuadehertobepatient.•他们拼命劝她耐心。•他不仅想要钻石，而且想要得要命.•Henotonlywantedthediamondbutwanteditdesperately.companion[kəm'pænjən]•n.同伴,伙伴•Amanknowshiscompanioninalongjourneyandalittleinn.•路遥知马力，日久见人心。•在旅途中我有一个好旅伴。•Ihadagoodcompanionwhiletraveling.tremendous[tri'mendəs]•adj.极大的,巨大的；惊人的•他们之间有着极大的差别。•Thereisatremendousdifferencebetweenthem.•他以惊人的速度跑。•Heranatatremendousspeed.•tremendouslyadv.可怕地；极大地•这次考试非常困难。•Theexamwastremendouslydifficult.gently•adv.温柔地,轻轻地,缓慢地•Pleaseraisetheboxgently,notyankitup.•请把箱子轻轻地搬起来，不要猛地一拽。•她温柔的和那个吓坏的孩子说话。•Shespokegentlytothefrightenedchild.•gentleadj.温柔地,和善的,和缓的•Heisaverygentleperson.•speakinagentlevoice•★waterski•（由快艇牵引水橇）滑水•ski滑雪；goskiing去滑雪•skate滑冰；goskating去滑冰•★buoy[bɔi,'bu:i]•n.浮标、救生圈•lifebuoy救生圈•Wetieupatthatlargeredbuoy.•我们把船系在那个红色的大浮筒上。dismay•（1）n.沮丧、惊慌、胆怯•indismay＝withdismay惊慌,沮丧•toone’sdismay使惊慌的是•杰克沮丧地摇摇头。•Jackshakeshisheadindismay.•（2）v.使惊慌、使胆怯•bedismayedat对某事惊慌•听到这个消息她非常惊慌。•Shewasdismayedatthenews.•★petrol•n.汽油•gas=gasoline['ɡæsəli:n]汽油•加油站•petrolstation=gasstation=fillingstation•★drift•vi.漂,漂流•Thesnowdriftedeverywhere.•n.漂流•driftbottleenough&fairly•enough表示“足够”，用在形容词或副词之后，有“为了某种目的”的含义：•I'moldenoughtoknowwhatI'mdoing.•Wehaven'tgotenoughtime.•fairly表示“相当”，通常修饰表示肯定意义的词：•Thewaterinthepoolisfairlywarm,butnotwarmenoughtoswimin.•Heisfairlyquick,butnotquickenoughtotakepartintherace.•我到车站到得不够早。•Ididn'tarriveatthestationearlyenough.•（我误了火车。enough指结果）•他们刚刚来得及游出危险区。•Theyhadjusthadenoughtimetoswimoutofdanger.•（enough既可用于名词前，也可用于名词后）company&companion•company首先是指与某人相处在一起的状态或与另一个人的伙伴关系；即“作伴，陪伴”，因此是不可数名词。•它可作“伙伴或伴侣”的总称，用复数谓语动词•company不能用来表示某个单个的或特定的伙伴•Ifyouaregoingoutforawalk,I’llcomealongandkeepyoucompany.company和companion•companion是指某个特定的“伴侣，伙伴”•是可数名词•Theyouthandhiscompanionsranawaywhenthepolicearrived.•Alife-longcompanion•Atravelingcompanion•Asthemantriedtoswingthespeedboatround,thesteeringwheelcameawayinhishands.•Hewaveddesperatelytohiscompanion,whohadbeenwaterskiingforthelastfifteenminutes.•Bothmenhadhardlyhadtimetorealizewhatwashappeningwhentheywerethrownviolentlyintothesea.•Thespeedboathadstruckabuoy,butitcontinuedtomoveveryquicklyacrossthewater.•Bothmenhadjustbeguntoswimtowardstheshore,whentheynoticedwithdismaythatthespeedboatwasmovinginacircle.•Itnowcamestraighttowardsthemattremendousspeed.Inlessthanaminute,itroaredpastthemonlyafewfeetaway.•Afterithadpassed,theyswamonasquicklyastheycouldbecausetheyknewthattheboatwouldsoonreturn.•Theyhadjusthadenoughtimetoswimoutofdangerwhentheboatagaincompletedacircle.•Onthisoccasion,however,ithadsloweddownconsiderably.•Thepetrolhadnearlyallbeenusedup.Beforelong,thenoisedroppedcompletelyandtheboatbegantodriftgentlyacrossthewater.Gofurtherintext•Outofcontrol（标题）失控•介词短语outof表示“失去”、“欠缺”•我们的面包吃完了。•Weareoutofbread.•托尼走得很快，不久就无影无踪了。•Tonywalkedsofastthathewassoonoutofsight.•介词短语outof表示“失去”、“欠缺”•他失业两个月了。•Hehasbeenoutofworkfortwomonths.•飞机失控后在山区坠毁。•Theplanegotoutofcontrolandcrashedinthemountains.•Outofsight,outofmind.•眼不见，心不烦。thesteeringwheelcameawayinhishands.•comeaway表示“脱落”、“脱离”、等：•当我试图提起手提箱时，把手掉了下来。WhenItriedtoliftthesuitcase,thehandlecameaway.theyswamonasquicklyastheycould.•on在这里是副词，表示“向前”：•沿着这条路向前走10分钟你就会看见火车站。•Walkonalongthisroadfortenminutesandyou'llseetherailwaystation.•我觉得他看见了我，但他却径直往前走了。•Ithinkhesawme,buthejustmarchedon.•Theyhadjusthadenoughtimetoswimoutofdangerwhentheboatagaincompletedacircle.•just是个可以和各种完成时连用的时间副词•它与when连用时常用于过去完成时：•你打电话时吉姆刚走。•Jimhadjustleftwhenyourang.•医生来时病人刚死。•Thepatienthadjustdiedwhenthedoctorarrived.•Thepetrolhadnearlyallbeenusedup.•useup表示“用完”、“用光”、“耗尽”：•他们刚买了一所房子和一辆车。他们的钱肯定都用光了。•Theyhavejustboughtahouseandacar.Theymusthaveusedupalltheirmoney.•up表示“彻底地”、“完全地”•它也可以与其他一些动词连用：•孩子很快把蛋糕吃完了。•Thechildsoonateupthecake.•她把他的信都烧掉了。•Sheburnedupallhisletters.•你用两小时就能把这书读完吗？•Canyoureadupthebookintwohours?•Beforelong,thenoisedroppedcompletely…•drop在这里表示“减少”、“变弱”或“消失”：•他发现玛丽生气时，便降低了嗓门。•WhenhesawthatMarywasannoyed,hisvoicedropped.•风力减弱以前，我们不得不呆在家里。•Wehadtostayathomebeforethewindhaddropped.1.单词L86抄写4英1中2.课文L86背诵并默写(读熟),家长签字3.课文L86课后练习全部完成4.全新全绎L86完成5.每天坚持听，跟读至少30分钟，家长签字6.订正期中测试卷，语法错题写到作业本上，并写明解题理由7.课后登录邮箱下载周记及资料复习Thankyou