2019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编-(答案附后面)

12019北京各区高考模拟考试语法填空汇编一．2019北京高考压轴卷第一节、语法填空Watermakesupabigmajorityofyourbodyweightbecauseeverysinglecell，tissueandorganneedsit___1___(function)．It’ssoimportant___2___youneedtogetacertainamounteachday．P1ainwatershouldbe___3___(you)primarysourceoffluideventhoughjuice，soda，coffeeandotherdrinkscancounttowardsyourwaterintake．However，theseotherdrinksincreaseyour___4___(consume)ofsugar，caloriesandcaffeineinthecaseofsoda，coffeeandtea．Thiscanmakeyouurinate(小便)moreandwindupdehydrating(脱水)youas___5___result．Waterrecommendationsare___6___(difference)formenandwomen．Menshouldaimfor3．7liters，orabout125ounces，whichisalittlemorethan15．5cupsofwatereachday．It___7___(recommend)thatwomenhave2．7litersdaily，whichisroughly91ouncesofwaterandalittlelessthan11．5cups．Ifyouarepregnant，thisminimumrequirement___8___(go)upto3liters，whichisapproximately101ouncesorabit___9___(much)than12．5cups．Itincreasesagainifyou’rebreast-feeding．Inthiscase，bumpupyourdailyfluidintaketo3．8liters，whichisequal___10___about132ounces．二．2019北京高考冲刺卷（一）第一部分知识运用第一节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AgrapeseedthatfallsintothesoilofXinjiangisveryfortunate，asXinjiangis（1）___（well）suitedforgrowinggrapesthananywhereelse．Here，agrape2seedcangrowtoitsfullpotential．（2）___itshighaltitudes（海拔），longperiodsofdryweatherandabundantsunshine，Xinjiangproducesfruitswithextremelyhighsugarcontent．Everyfall，alargenumberofgrapes（3）___（ship）fromXinjiangtootherpartsofChina，andtherestaremadeintoraisinsforeasystorage．InthevineyardsofMoyu，thankstothehotanddryclimatethat（4）___（result）frombeingsurroundedbythedesert，hugequantitiesoflargeand（5）___（juice）grapeswithverythinskinsareproduced．Thesegrapesbringwealthaswellastheirdelicious（6）___（sweet）tothelocals．Inmid-September，（7）___theirSeedlessWhitegrapesripen，localfarmersarebusypickinggrapestobetransportedtootherpartsofthecountry．Bunchesofglowingwhitegrapeshangonthevines，waitingtobepicked．Ifyoupickoneandput（8）___inyourmouth，youwill（9）___（sure）neverforgetthewonderfultasteproducedbythe（10）___（burn）sunandthedesertwindofsouthernXinjiang．三．2019北京市高考英语冲刺卷(二)笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ForNigelPortman,aloveoftravellingbeganwithwhat'scalleda“gapyear”.IncommonwithmanyotherBritishteenagers,hechose__1__(take)ayearoutbeforesettlingdowntostudyforhisdegree.Afterdoingvarious__2_(job)toraisesomemoney,helefthometogainsomeexperienceoflifeindifferentcultures,visitingAmericaandAsia.Themoreadventuroustheyoungperson,the__3_(great)thechallengetheyarelikelytoset__4__(them)forthegapyear,andforsome,likeNigel,itcanresultinathirstforadventure.Nowthathisuniversitycourse__5_(come)toanend,Nigelisjustabouttoleaveonathree­yeartripthatwilltakehimrightaroundtheworld.What'smore,heplanstomakethewholejourney__6_(use)onlymeansoftransportwhicharepoweredbynaturalenergy.Inotherwords,he'llberelying__7_(main)onbicyclesandhisownlegs;andwhenthere'sanocean3tocross,hewon'tbetakingashortcut(捷径)_8flyingaboard—he'llbejoiningthecrewofasailingship,instead.Aswellasdoingsomemountainclimbingalong_9__way,Nigelhopestopassontothepeoplehemeetstheenvironmentalmessage__10__liesbehindthewholeidea.四．北京市2019高考冲刺卷(三)英语试题第一部分知识运用第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。FuXuewei,a25-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,China______（recent）sharedabeautifulsetofweddingphotosontheInternet.However,there'sadebateonthephotographs______nogroom（新郎）seemstobefoundinthephotos.Infact,theonlypeople______（feature）inthephotosareMs.Fuandher87-year-oldgrandfather.Despitehavingnoplansofgettingmarriedanytimesoon,Fudecided______（wear）theweddingdressforhergrandfather.ThemanfellseriouslyilllastSeptember,withdoctorswarningthathecouldpassaway______anytime.FearinghemightnevergettofulfillthedreamofwalkingherdowntotheMr.Right,Fuarrangedthesurprisephotoshoot.Keepingherplansasecret,shetook______（she）grandfatherforaregularhospitalcheck-up,onlytorevealthattheyweregoingtotakepictureslaterandheagreed.Ms.Fu______（raise）byhergrandparentsfromtheageoften,______makesthemmeanalottoher.Sheinsistsontakingcareoftheminreturn.Theyoungwomaneven______（have）atattoo（纹身）ofhergrandfather.“Ihadmygrandfather'sappearancetattooedonmyarmbecauseIwantallmynew______（friend）toknowwhathelookslikeinthefuture,”shesaid.五．东城一模第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个．．适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。ATonsofwasteisbeingleftonMountQomolangmabya1(grow)numberofvisitors,whichbothersmanypeople.Ateamwilldealwiththetask2theclimbingseasonendsthisMay,bywhichtimetherewillbefewervisitors.Garbage3(collect)onQomolangmarequirestwotothreeyearsoftraining,accordingtoCeringDandar,amountaineerandguide.4BFoodisoneofthemostbasicandimportantdailyneeds.Itgivesusthestrengthandenergyweneed4(work)andplay.Foodalsoplaysaroleinoursocialinteractions.Whetherwe5(celebrate)importantoccasionsorjustrelaxingwithfriends,eatingisanimportantsocialpastime.Itisalsoanimportantpartofourculture.6aparticularpeopleliketoeatcantellusalot7acountry’sgeography,histor