学而思英语一般过去时讲义总结及习题(有答案)

一般过去时一般过去时描述过去发生的事肯定句、否定句、疑问句Iwasinaquietstreet.Iwasnotinaquietstreet.WasIinaquietstreet?(Wereyouinaquietstreet?)Ihadadreamlastnight.Ididn’thaveadreamlastnight.DidIhaveadreamlastnight?(Didyouhaveadreamlastnight?)动词过去式变化规则动词过去式，ed来结尾一般直接加，见e只加d辅y结尾y变i，再加ed重读辅元辅，双写尾字母常见不规则动词过去式大全AAA型do做diddone动词原形汉语意思过去式过去分词go去wentgonecost花费costcostlie平躺laylaincut割cutcutsee看见sawseenhit打hithitwear穿worewornhurt伤害hurthurtABB型let让letlet动词原形汉语意思过去式过去分词put放putputdig挖dugdugread读readreadget得到gotgotAAB型hang吊死hangedhanged动词原形汉语意思过去式过去分词hang悬挂hunghungbeat跳动beatbeatenhold抓住heldheldABA型shine照耀shoneshone动词原形汉语意思过去式过去分词sit坐satsatbecome变成becamebecomewin赢wonwoncome来camecomemeet遇见metmetrun跑ranrunkeep保持keptkeptABC型sleep睡sleptslept动词原形汉语意思过去式过去分词sweep扫sweptsweptbegin开始beganbegunfeel感觉feltfeltdrink喝drankdrunksmell闻smeltsmeltring铃响rangrungleave离开leftleftsing唱sangsungbuild建设builtbuiltswim游泳swamswumlend借出lentlentblow吹blewblownsend传送sentsentdraw画drewdrawnspend花费spentspentfly飞flewflownlose丢失lostlostgrow生长grewgrownburn燃烧burntburntknow知道knewknownlearn学习learntlearntthrow投掷threwthrownmean意思是meantmeantshow出示showedshowncatch抓住caughtcaughtbreak打破brokebrokenteach教taughttaughtchoose选择chosechosenbring带来broughtbroughtforget忘记forgotforgottenfight战斗foughtfoughtspeak说spokespokenbuy买boughtboughtwake醒wokewakenthink想thoughtthoughtdrive驾驶drovedrivenhear听见heardheardeat吃ateeatensell卖soldsoldfall落下fellfallentell告诉toldtoldgive给gavegivensay说saidsaidrise升高roserisenfind找到foundfoundtake取tooktakenhave/has有hadhadmistake弄错mistookmistakenmake制造mademaderide骑roderiddenstand站stoodstoodwrite写wrotewrittenunderstand明白understoodunderstood时间标志词yesterday…agolast…thedaybeforeyesterdayjustnowthismorningin2008大显身手1．There_________(be)noonehereamomentago.2．HelenandNancy_________(be)goodfriends,butnowtheyarenot.3．Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.1．HowisJaneyesterday?________2．Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.________3．Icanflykitessevenyearsago.________4．Didyousawhimjustnow.________5．Tomwasn'twatchTVlastnight.________6．Ididnotmyhomeworkyesterday.________Keys：1．was2．were3．heard1．is→was2．go→went3．can→could4．saw→see.→?5．wasn’t→didn’t6．didnot后面加do测试题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go______________enjoy______________buy______________like______________get______________walk______________take______________dance______________write______________run______________swim______________find______________begin______________eat______________play______________study______________二、单项选择1．I______________myroomlastSunday.A．cleanedB．cleanC．amcleaningD．cleans2．What______________Mikedolastweekend?A．doB．doesC．isD．did3．______________you______________TVlastnight.A．Do,watchB．Did,watchC．Did,watchedD．Does,watches4．_____________he____________footballtwodaysago?A．Does,playB．Did,playedC．Did,playD．Does,playing5．They_______________onatripinFebruary,2007.A．aregoingB．goingC．wentD．goes6．Shewateredtheflowers_______________.A．tomorrowB．sometimesC．yesterdaymorningD．everymorning7．Mike_____________abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.A．sawB．seeC．seeingD．seen8．------Goodafternoon,MissLee.HowdoesMikefeel?------He’stired.He____________alotofwork______________.A．does,thismorningB．do,thismorningC．did,thismorningD．have,thismorning三、找出以下短文中的动词过去式，并将其对应的动词原形写出来TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseOncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry;theothermouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry.SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!Theyranawayquicklyandhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,Idonotlikelivinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappy,thantoberichandafraid.一、答案：go_goes________went_____enjoy__enjoys_____enjoyed__buy_buys________bought__eat_eats________ate_____get_gets________got_____walk_walks____walked___take_takes_______took______dance__dances____danced__write_writes______wrote_____run__runs_______ran_____swim_swims______swam_____find__finds______found___begin_begins______began____like__likes______liked______play_plays______played____study__studies____studied_____二、答案：ADBCCCAC三、答案：werearelivedlivesawseesaidsaywentgowasisbeganbeginheardhearcriedcryranrunhidhidecamecome一、get______gets_______sit_____sits_________come______comes______drive_____drives_______fly______flies________study____studies_______wash______washes_____watch____washes_______go______goes________do____does_________二、CCBCB三、1.Tonydoesn’twatchTVeveryevening.2.DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames?3.WhatdoesTomdoathome?4.WheredoesMingmingliketakingphotos?5.SunYangdoesn’twashanyclothesonSaturday.DoesSunYangwashclothesonSaturday?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.WhatdoesSunYangdoonSaturday?