高考英语作文句型及连接词

英语作文高级句型及连接词1I.议论文开头1.随着社会的发展，人们开始注意到...的重要性Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety,peopleareattachingmuchimportanceto…2.最近,…现象引起了人们的广泛关注Recently,thephenomenonthat…hasarousedwidepublicconcern.3.全世界都知道...Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat…4.我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是,我想„.)Iamconvincedthat….AsfarasIamconcerned,…..Frommypointofview,…..FromwhereIstand,……5.文章结尾1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove(Takingintoaccountallthesefactors),wemaysafelyarriveat/draw/cometo/reachtheconclusionthat...2)Itishightimethatweputconsiderable/great/specialemphasison...3)Itis,therefore,obvious/evidentthatthetaskof...requireimmediateattention.6.提出建议1)Itishightimethatweshould….（该是我们...的时候了）2)Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof……（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3)Obviously,ifwewanttodosomething…itisessentialthat……（显然，如果我们想要做什么事，很重要的是……）4)Onlyinthiswaycanwe……（只有这样，我们才能……）5)Weshouldsparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的...）英语作文高级句型及连接词2II.说明文常用句型1.简要说明图表内容的句型：(从图表可以看出...)Thetable/chartshowsthat……Ascanbeseenfromthechart……Fromthetable/chart/formswecansee…Thetabletellsusthat……2.表示变化/比较的句型：Therewasagreat/slightincrease/risein……Therehasbeenasudden/slow/rapidfall/dropin……Itis20%lower/higherthan……Thenumber/ratehasnearlydoubled,asagainstthatoflastyear.Thenumberis…timesasmuchasthatof……Itincreases/rises/decreases/reducesby……times/……percent/2/3.3说明原因的句型：Thereasonfor……isthat……Onemaythinkofthechangeasaresultof……Thechangein……largelyresultsfromthefactthat……Thereareseveralcausesforthissignificantgrowthin……First……Thisbringsouttheimportantfactthat……4结尾句型：Insummary,itisimportant….Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaydrawtheconclusionthat…Obviously,ifwewantto….,itisnecessary….Thereisnodoubtthatattentionmustbepaidto……英语作文高级句型及连接词3III.高考英语书面表达句型一、以形式主语it引导的句型句型1.It(so)happened(chanced)that...=sb.happened/chancedtodosth.=sb.didsth.bychance.IthappenedthathewasoutwhenIgotthere.当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。=HehappenedtobeoutwhenIgotthere.=ItchancedthathewasoutwhenIgotthere=HewasoutbychancewhenIgotthere.句型2.Itseemsthatsb.do/bedoing/havedone/haddone=Sb.seemstodo/bedoing/havedone/tobedone/tohavebeendone(还有appear等可这样使用)如:ItseemedthathehadbeentoBeijingbefore.他好象以前去过北京。=HeseemedtohavebeentoBeijingbefore.句型3.Itis/was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.Itwasn’tuntilhecamebackthatIwenttobed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。Itwasbecausehewasillthathedidn’tcometoschooltoday.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for,as或since)ItisIwhoamastudent.我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)句型4.Itishightime(time/abouttime)+(that)主语+shoulddo/did+其它(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)Itishightimethatweshouldgo/wenthome.我们该回家了。句型5.Itis/wassaid(reported…)+that+从句.Itwassaidthathehadreadthisnovel.据说他读过这篇小说。=Hewassaidtohavereadthisnovel.句型6.Itisimpossible/necessary/strange…thatclause.(从句中的谓语用should+do/shouldhavedone，其形式是虚拟语气。)Itisstrangethatheshouldhavefailedinthisexam.真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。句型7.Itis+apity/ashame…that从句.(注意从句中的谓语动词用shoulddo或shouldhavedone的形式，但should可以省略。)英语作文高级句型及连接词4Hedidn’tcomebackuntilthefilmended.Itwasapitythatheshouldhavemissedthisfilm.句型8.Itissuggested/ordered/commanded/…that从句.(从句的谓语动词用shoulddo,但should可以省略。)Itissuggestedthatthemeetingshouldbeputoff.有人建议推迟会议。句型9.Itis/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。)ItwasthishousewhereIwasborn.请比较：ItwasinthishousethatIwasborn.(后一句是强调句型。)句型10.Itis/was+表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以when引导的定语从句。)Itwas1999whenhecamebackfromtheUnitedStates.请比较：Itwasin1999thathecamebackfromtheUnitedStates.句型11.Itiswell-knownthat+从句。Itiswell-knownthatsheisalearnedwoman.众所周知，她是个知识渊博的妇女。句型12.Itis+段时间+since+主语+did.请比较：Itwas+段时间+since+主语+haddone.Itisfiveyearssincehelefthere.他已经离开这儿五年了。Itwasfiveyearssincehelefthere.(同上)Itisfiveyearssincehelivedhere.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。句型13.It+谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.(before引导的是时间状语从句。)Itwasn’tlongbeforethepeopleinthatcountryroseup.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。Itwillbethreehoursbeforehecomesback.三个小时之后他才能回来。句型14.Itis+形容词(possible,impossible,necessary等)+for+sb.+todo.Itisimpossibleformetofinishthisworkbeforetomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。句型15.Itis+(心理品质方面的)形容词+of+sb.+todo.=主语+be+形容词+todo.(常用的形容词有：kind,stupid;foolish,good,wise等。)Itiskindofyoutohelpme.=Youarekindtohelpme.你真好给我提供了帮助。英语作文高级句型及连接词5二、定语从句：句型16.由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。Aswehaveknown,heisamostgoodstudent.（定从）Itiswell-knownthatheisamostgoodstudent.(主从)句型17.由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。Heisaprofessor,whichIhavebeenlookingforwardtobecoming.(因为先行词professor是表示职业的名词，因此引导词用which，而不用who。）句型18.由where,when引导的定语从句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。）ThisisthehousewhereIusedtocome.请比较：Thisisthehousewhich/thatIusedtocometo.ThisisthedaywhenIjoinedtheParty.请比较：Thisisthedaywhich/thatIjoinedthePartyon.三、让步状语从句句型19.Nomatterwhat/which/who/where/when/whose+从句，+主句.(从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。)Nomatterwhatyoudo,youmustdoitwell.Whateveryoudo,youmustdoitwell.Nomatterwhereyougo,pleaseletmeknow.Whereveryougo,pleaseletmeknow.(说明：这两种句型形式不同，而意义完全相同。)(注：Iwilltellwhoeverwouldliketoreadit.句中的whoever不能用whomever来代替。因为它即作动词tell的宾语，又作后面从句的主语。)四、条件状语从句句型20.When/Solongas/Aslongas/Once+从句，+主句。(从句也可以放在主句之后。)Aslongasyougivemeanymoney,Iwillletyougo.OnceyouhavebeguntolearnEnglish,youshouldlearnitwell.英语作文高级句型及连接词6句型21.主句+onconditionthat+从句.Iwillgowithyouoncondit