活动脚手架搭设方案

活动脚手架搭设方案PlanofErectionProceduresforMovableScaffold2/6目录TABLEOFCONTENTS1.Prepareexplanation编制说明..........................................................................32.Reference编制依据...........................................................................................33.Descpritionofgantry搭设方案..........................................................................33/61.PREPAREEXPLANATION编制说明在*********中设备、管道及电气仪表安装过程中，为了安全施工及方便施工，在施工区域内搭设移动式脚手架。Weneedbuildmovablescaffoldingsforsafetyinstalledtheequipment、piping、electricalandinstrumentin**********,2.REFERENCE编制依据现行国家施工规范、标准及规程（但不限于）Nationalconstructioncriterion,standardandregulations(notlimited)《建筑施工高处作业安全技术规范》（JGJ80-91）SafetyTechnicalSpecificationonWorkinginHighPlaceofBuildingConstructionJGJ80-91《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》JGJ130-2001《TechnicalCodeontheSafetyofScaffoldofSteelPipesinFastenerConnectionforBuildingConstruction》JGJ130-20013、搭设方案PLANOFERECTION3.1前提条件Prerequisites移动式脚手架由扣件式脚手架搭设。Themovablescaffoldmustbebuiltinfastenerconnection.移动式脚手架的各部件在使用前须经过项目部和**的***人员检查合格。Allpartsmustbecheckedby****andthesafetysupervisorsof*****asokbeforebeingputtouse.移动式脚手架不得人力搬运，必须配有脚轮；所有脚轮都须配有自锁装置，使移动脚手架在使用时保持不动。Themovablescaffoldmustbehandledwithcastors.Nomanualeffortsareallowedinthisregard;allcastorsareequippedwithself-lockingdevice,whichservestoholdthemovablescaffoldstillwhenitisuse.移动式脚手架的作业平台必须满铺脚手板，临边必须搭设踢脚板.Boardsmustbecompletedpavedtharoughthemovablescaffold’soperationplatform,andtoe-boardmustbeprovidedonplatform’sedges移动式脚手架必须设置梯子，供上下进出；梯子与脚手架必须固定好或整体制作，确保使用时梯子与脚手架不会分开。4/6Laddermustbeprovidedforthemovablescaffoldtoallowclimbing;sufficientfixationoftheladderandscaffoldmustbeprovidedortheyshouldbeprovidedasapackagewhole,hencesparinganyhazardofdisengagementinfutureuse.3.2移动式脚手架、梯子的搭设Erectionofmovablescaffoldandladder移动式脚手架跟其它脚手架一样必须由架子工搭设。操作平台不大于2m×2mOnlyscaffoldsettersareallowedtosetupmovablescaffold,asismustwithotherscaffoldtypes.Theplatformareashouldnotbebiggerthan2m×2m.移动式脚手架搭设过程中或整改时，禁止架子工以外的职工使用；搭设完毕由HSE部门组织检查，检查合格并挂牌后方可使用。Duringtheerectionormodification,noworkersareallowedtousethisscaffoldshortofscaffoldsetters;thescaffoldshouldnotbeputtouseuntilithasbeencheckedbyHSEsupervisorsasokandtherebygreentagged.移动脚手架的搭设必须有明确的作业区域，可以用警戒绳圈围。Specificareaofconstructionshouldbedefinedfortheerectionofmovablescaffold.Cordonlinescouldbesetuptoidentifythearea.移动脚手架必须逐层搭设，固定好一层后，有了落脚点（水平架，必须捆扎固定）和安全带的固定点后再另行搭第二层。Scaffoldmustbebuiltfloorbyfloor.Andnoworkonthenextfloorcouldstartuntilthisfloorhasbeenstronglyfixedandfootholds&safetyharnessanchorpointsareavailable(Fixationthroughfirmbindingmustbeprovidedforhorizontalscaffold).移动脚手架作业平台必须有护栏、踢脚板\、水平架上的铺板跳板。Generally,themovablescaffoldmustbeprovidedwithrailings,toe-boards;andtread-boardsspecificallyforhorizontalscaffold装有轮子的移动式脚手架操作平台与轮子的接合处应牢固可靠,立柱底端离地面不得超过80mm.Thejointbetweentheplatformofthewheeledmoveablescaffoldandthewheelsmustbefirmandreliable.Thedistancebetweenthebottomendofthestandingpoleandthegroundsurfacemustnotexceed80mm.移动脚手架不高于5米时，脚手架每侧加斜支撑。如高于5米，需增加扫地杆加固脚手架。5/6Wherescaffoldisnohigherthan5m,bracingsmustbeprovidedforeachsideofthescaffold;wherehigherthan5m,groundskirtingmustbeaddedasscaffoldreinforcement.3.3移动脚手架的使用Theuseofmovablescaffold只有完整的移动脚手架方能上人操作。Onlyoncompletemovablescaffoldcanworkersperformtheirjobs.脚手架使用前必须检查合格并挂绿牌.Scaffoldmustbegreentaggedbeforeitisputintouse.移动式脚手架在使用时，移动脚手架的脚轮必须锁定，使脚手架保持固定。Whereamovableisbeingused,itscastorsmustbelockedtomaintainthenecessaryfixation.当有人在活动脚手架上时,不可移动脚手架.Donotmovethescaffoldwhenevertherearepersonsonit.脚手架平台的载荷不超250，在平台上同时操作的人不超过3人.Themaximumloadforamoveablescaffoldis250,andnomorethan3personsareallowedtoworkonascaffoldplatformsimultaneously.在移动式脚手架上作业跟所有高空作业一样，不能上下抛物，只能用绳子上下传递物品；不能6/6取下安全带，任何时候安全带的两根索都至少有一根挂在固定点上；作业人员不能把身子伸到作业平台的护栏之外，任何时候都要保持重心在作业平台之内。Asiswithotherworkperformedatheight,notossingofobjectsfromheightisallowed.Forverticaltransportation,onlyropeisallowedasthemeans;noremovalofsafetyharnessisallowed,anditmustbealwaysensuredthatatleastoneofthetwolanyardsmustbehitchedtoanchorpoint;workersworkingscaffoldmustnotleaningouttheedgerailings,andmustalwaysbewaryagainstshiftinghiscenterofgravityoutofthescopeofplatform.移动式脚手架在移动时，其平台上不得有人或工具、设备；移动的路径必须平坦，不得有障碍物或坑洞；移动式脚手架不得倾斜使用。Whereamovablescaffoldistobemoved,allpeople,tools&equipmentsmustbeclearedoffinadvance;itsrouteofadvancementmustbeflat,freeofpitsorobstacles;removablescaffoldmustbenotbeusedwhenpositionedslanting移动式脚手架在移动或修改后必须经过现场的HSE人员确认后方可再次使用。Allmovablescaffold,aftermodificationorhavingbeingmoved,mustnotbeuseduntilithasbeenconfirmedbyHSEsupervisorsonsiteasok.