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2010374ModernPreventiveMedicine,2010,Vol.37,NO.4:1003-8507(2010)04-0725-04:R587.1:A【】,,,,:,、、,。。,。:;;;ADVANCEANDAPPLICATIONOFGENECHIPTECHNOLOGYINDIABETESMELLITUSZHOUChun-li,LIYu-ping,SUHu,etal.(CollegeofLifeScience,JiangxiNormalUniversityofSci-ence&Technology,Nanchang330013,China)Abstract:GenechiptechnologyisanewmethodforMolecularbiology,whichcouldautomatically,rapidlyandsimulta-neouslyanalyzethousandsofbiologicalinformation,andresearchthegeneexpressionatthelevelofgenomics.Thisprovidespowerfultoolsforthegenome-widecorrelationofgenetranscriptlevelswithphysiologicalresponsesandalterationinphysiologi-calstates.Inthisarticle,conceptionandprinciplewereintroducedfirstly.Finally,theapplicationofgenechipinstudyingandlocationongenediabetesmellitus,togetherwiththeprospectofGenechiptechnologyinmedicalfieldwerediscussed.Keywords:Genechip;DiabetesMellitus;Examination;Application(diabetesmellitus,DM),,。DM,。,、、。,。,。1,[1],。,,,。,(1),,:(2006);(【2007】285),(2005):(1979-),,,,::,E-mail:liyp20012000@yahoo.com.cn:,,330013,DNA,DNA,,。22.1,、Hunting-ton、。,1996Jenks[2]390,DNA2000,,,。1997ShimRheeH[3]450SPNs(SingelNucleofidePolymor-phisms),2000SPNs,SPNsDNAchip,3。2.22.2.1(diabetesmellitus,DM)、,。I(,insulin-dependentdiabetesmellitus,IDDM)II(,non-insulin-dependentdiabetesmellitus,NIIDM)。I725··CMYK2010374ModernPreventiveMedicine,2010,Vol.37,NO4,β,;II,95%[4,5]。1,,、(reactiveoxygenspecies,ROS)、β(transforminggrowthfactor-β,TGF-β)。,(),T,、ROS,,β[6];ROS、(advancedglycationendproducts,AGEs)、,β,[7,8];,、[9],。TGF-β,TGF-ββ[10,11],TGF-ββ[12]。βTGF-β[11]。,TGF-β,,,[13,14]。,TGF-β。,[15],,ATP,。[16]2(uncouplingprotein-2,UCP2),UCP2II,UCP2(ROS),,ATP,。,UCP2。2.2.2,。、,、,,、,。,、、。[17]2,。409641(5,36),GeneBank。2、,2,,。[18]2(PBMC)。22,,,DNA,,DNA、,。4,18。RT-PCRAK1FBXO7,。2DSPNPBMC。[19]2:,2119257,4658。。[20]2(IR),IR82;10,5,5。NorthernIRFOXC2mRNA,。IR,FOXC22IR。[21]Kkay2,154,68,(EST)86;40,114。,cDNA。,[22]、[23,24]、[25]、[26],。,,CoA2[27],CYP2E12[28],[29],AL0230012[30]726··CMYK2010374ModernPreventiveMedicine,2010,Vol.37,NO.4。,。,3:、、;;,。。3,,。:。,,、,,、、,mRNA,、。:JosephW.FromDNAbiosensorstogenechips[J].NucleicAcidsRes,2000,28:3011-3016.JenksPJ,FanMlienT,eta1.Profilingofdifferentiallyexpressed:genesinhumanprimarycervialbycomplementaryDNAexpressionarray[J].ClinCancerRes,1998,4(12):3045.ShimC,RheeCH,LeeGH,eta1.ApplicationsofDNAchipsforgenomicanalysispsychiafuturemolecularapproachestothedi-aganosisandtreatmentofglomerulardisease[J].SerminNephroL,1998,20(1):20.PaulZimmed,K.G.M.M.Alberti,JonathanShow.Globalandsoci-etalimplicationsofthediabetesepidemic[J].Nature,2001,414(13):782-787.EyreH,KahnR,RobertsonRM,eta1.Preventingcancer,car-diovasculardisease,anddiabetes:acommonagendafortheAmericanCancerSociety,theAmericanDiabetesAssociation,andtheAmericanHeartAssociation[J].Circulation,2004,109(25):3244-3255.KukrejaA,MaclarenNK.Autoimmunityanddiabetes[J].JclinEndocrinolMetab,1999,84:4371-4378.DjordjevicVB.Freeradicalsincellbiology[J].IntRevCytol,2004,237:57-89.JakusV,RietbrockN.Advancedglycationend-productsandtheprogressofdiabeticvascularcomplications[J].PhysiolRes,2004,53:131-142.KoyaD,HayashiK,KitadaM,eta1.Effectsofantioxidantsindiabetes-inducedoxidativestressinglomeruliofdiabeticrats[J].JAmSocNephrol,2003,14(suppl3):S250-S253.SanvitoF,HerreraPL,HurateJ,etal.TGF-β1influencestherel-ativedevelopmentoftheexocrineandendocrinepancreasinvitro[J].Development,1994,120:3451-3462.HarmonEB,ApelqvistAA,SmartNG,etal.GDF11modulatesNGN3+isletprogenitorcellmumberandpromotesβ-celldifferenti-ationinoancreasdevelopment[J].Development,2004,131:6163-6174.SmartNG,ApelqvistAA,GuXY,etal.ConditionalexpressionofSmad7inpancreaticβ-cellsdisruptsTGF-βsignalingandinducesreversiblediabetesmellitus[J].PLoSBiol,2006,4(2):e39-48.LeaskA,AbrahamDJ.TGF-βsignalingandthefibroticresponse[J].FASEBJ,2004,18:816-827.ZiyadehFN.Mediatorsofdiabeticrenaldisease:thecaseforTGF-βasthemajormediator[J].JAmSocNephrol,2004,15(suppl1):S55-S57.,,.[J].,2008,35(7):1348-1351.,,.22[J].,2008,35(22):4501-4504.,,.2[J].,2007,23(3):368-371.,,,.2[J].,2006,27(10):1072-1075.,,,.2[J].,2007,23(2):229-234.,,.2[J].,2006,27(5):493-496.,,,.Kkay2[J].,2002,24(5):462-465.,,,.[J].,2003,36(4):316.,,,.[J].,2002,30(8):493-495.,,,.[J].,2005,13(5):346-317.,,,.[J].(),2001,22(2):12-16.,,,.cDNA[J].,2005,30(4):273-276.,,,.CoA2[J].,2003,9(6):9-11.,,,.CYP2E12[J].,2003,9(5):8-10.,,,.2[J].,2003,9(6):14-15.,,,.AL0230012[J].,2004,31(9):534-840.(:2009-02-25)[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30]727··CMYK
本文标题:基因芯片技术在糖尿病研究中的应用
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