M9-U2外研版七年级下册英语课件

Module9LifehistoryUnit2Hedecidedtobeanactor.A:WhowasShirleyTemple?B:Shewasapopularchildactressofthe1930's.A:Whendidshebecomeamoviestar?B:Whenshewasthreeyearsold.秀兰·邓波儿—WhowasFeiYuqing?—Hewasafamoussinger.—Whendidhestarttobefamous?—Whenhewas17yearsold.—WhowasWolfgangAmadeusMozart?—Hewasafamousmusician.—Whendidhestartwritingmusic?—Whenhewasfouryearsold.composermusician沃夫冈.阿玛迪斯.莫札特WilliamShakespeare['wiljəm][ˈʃeikspiə]WhatcanwetalkaboutShakepeare?GreatwriterofBritishliteraryrealm['litərəri][relm]Shakespeare英国文艺复兴时期杰出的戏剧家和诗人★“英国戏剧之父”thefatherofBritishdrama★“人类最伟大的戏剧天才”thegreatestgiftedplaywright['drɑ:mə]《Hamlet》《RomeoandJuliet》TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet['hæmlit]['rəumiəu]['dʒu:liət]ShakespeareGlobeTheatre莎士比亚环球剧场HewasborninStratford['strætfəd],EnglandonAprilthe23rd,1564hishometownShakespeare’soldhouseBirthtimeandplaceShakespearestudiedatthegrammar(文法）school.Heleftschoolwhenhewasfourteen.EducationHisfatherwasanimportantmaninthetown.Hewasthethirdofeightchildren.Hemarriedafarmer’sdaughtercalledAnnewhenhewas18andtheyhad3children.FamilyHebeganworkinginhishometownandthenhewenttoLondonin1592.Heworkedinatheatrecompany.Heworkedhardwithhispen.HebecamerichenoughtobuyahouseinthecapitalandoneinStratford.JobShakespearehad38greatplaysand154poems.['pəʊɪm]Fourfamoustragedies（悲剧）Hamlet,Othello[əu'θeləu],KingLearandMacbeth[mək'beθ]Fourfamouscomedies（喜剧）AMidsummer['midsʌmə]Night'sDream,TheMerchant['mə:tʃənt]ofVenice['venis]TwelfthnightAsyoulikeit['trædʒədɪ]['kɒmədɪ]Backgroundknowledge莎士比亚四大悲剧包括《哈姆雷特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》,是其悲剧作品中最著名的四部。故事均取自欧洲的历史传说。《哈》剧写的是丹麦王子哈姆雷特回国奔丧，父王鬼魂诉冤，嘱其报仇。王子装疯，安排“戏中戏”，证实了新王杀兄的罪行。错杀大臣后，王子被打发出国，他洞察新王阴谋，中途折回。新王备下毒酒毒剑，挑唆大臣之子与王子决斗，欲置之于死地，最后三人同归于尽，母后也误饮毒酒而死。《奥》剧写的是威尼斯大将、摩尔人奥赛罗与元老之女苔丝狄蒙娜倾心相爱，冲破家庭阻力结为夫妻并一同出征。旗官伊阿古，因个人私怨而设计诬陷台丝狄蒙娜有私情。奥赛罗轻信中计，亲手将妻子掐死，最后真相大白，奥赛罗悔恨交加，拔剑自刎。《李》剧叙述不列颠王李尔将国土全分给了花言巧语的两个大女儿，而将秉性耿直的小女儿远嫁法国。最终遭到长女次女百般虐待，流落荒野，疯癫而死。《麦》剧写苏格兰大将麦克白受女巫诱惑，在野心和夫人的驱使下，杀君自立，后终日被噩梦纠缠，神思恍惚。其妻也发狂自杀而死。最后王子率兵讨伐，麦克白兵败而死。MoreinformationaboutShakespeareHewasbornanddiedonthesameday.(April23rd)Thereare29,066differentwordsinhisplays.Hamletwasthelongestandthemostpopularofhisplays.Theemptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound.满瓶不响，半瓶咣当。ShareShakespeare’ssayings（名言）Justbemyself.超越你自己。Thetimeoflifeisshort;tospendthatshortnessbasely,itwouldbetoolong.人生苦短，若虚度年华，则短暂的人生就太长了。['vesəlz]ReviewWordsandexpressionsReadthewordsandexpressionsloudly.playpoemmarrysuccessfulworkbuildonn.剧本；戏剧n.诗歌v.结婚adj.成功的n.作品；著作v.built建造prep.在……河边firedierichlanguagearoundtheworldn.火；火灾v.died死，去世adj.富有的n.语言世界各地1.Tolistenandunderstandthepassage2.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions3.TolearnaboutthelifeofWilliamShakespeareObjectives:Words:playpoemmarrysuccessfulworkbuildondierichlanguagePhrases:aroundtheworldfinishschoolPatterns:Hedecidedtobeanactor.Hediedattheageof…Hewasrichandsuccessful.Let’sread:ScanParagraph1andfillintheblanks.1.Shakespearewasawriterof______and________.2.Hewas____in_____in_____.playspoemsborn1564EnglandReadParagraph2carefullyandcheckthefollowingstatements.1.Helikedwatchingplaysatschool.2.Hemarriedwhenhefinishedschool.3.Hedecidedtobeanactorattheageofeighteen.ScanParagraph3&4andfillintheblanks:1.He____toLondonand____atheatrecompanyattheageof28.2.Hebecameasuccessful____andstarted____plays.3.In1599thecompanyopenedthe___________.movedjoinedactorwritingGlobeTheatreShakespeareGlobeTheatreReadParagraph3againCirclethewordwhichmeans“gofromoneplacetoanother”.moveCirclethewordwhichmeans“becomepartof”.joinCirclethewordwhichmeans“beinggoodatyourjob”.successfulReadParagraph5carefullyandanswerthequestion.Whyisheoneofthemostfamouswriters?WecanstillseehisplaysinEnglishandmanyotherlanguages.Shakespearedoesnotbelongtoanera['iərə],butitbelongstofuturegenerations.莎士比亚不属于一个时代，而属于世世代代.Languagepoints1.ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanyinabout1592.join意思是“加入，参加”，如：Mybrotherjoinedthearmyin1995andjoinedthePartythreeyearslater.我哥哥1995年参军，三年后入了党。注意：joinsb.indoingsth.表示“和某人一起做某事”，如：Canyoujoinusinplayingbasketball?=Canyouplaybasketballwithus?你能和我们一起打篮球吗？2.Atschoolhelikedplays,sohedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolat14.decide后面要求用动词不定式，再如：IdecidedtobeadoctorwhenIwas20.我二十岁时决定做一名医生。Hedecidedtostudyhard.他下定决心好好学习。3.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.他于1582年结婚，有了三个孩子。marry即可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词，意为“结婚；嫁，娶”。1)marrysb意为嫁给某人，与……结婚。JohnmarriedMarylastweek.2)be/getmarriedtosb表示与某人结婚。Rosegetmarriedtoateacher.3)marrysbtosb表示父母把女儿嫁给某人，或儿子娶媳妇。Shemarriedherdaughtertoabusinessman.表示“与……结婚”时，无论是marry还是be/getmarried后面都不可接介词with.MikemarriedRose.=Mikewas/gotmarriedtoRose.2.ShakespearewenttoLondonandjoinedatheatrecompany...join用作及物动词时,意为参加；加入,指参加某个组织、党派或团体,并成为其中的一员。如:Whendidyourbrotherjointhearmy?你哥哥什么时候参军的？HisfatherjoinedthePartytenyearsago.他父亲十年前入了党。[辨析]join/joininjoin指加入某组织或团体,而joinin通常指参加某项活动、游戏等。如:Whendidyoujointhecompany?你什么时候进入这家公司的？Theyaregoingtojoininthesinging.他们将参加唱歌活动。[Practice]从括号中选择单词或短语填空。1.Iwantto_________(join,joinin)theEnglishclub.2.Whydidn’tyou____________(join,joinin)thediscussionlastnight?joinjoinin3.Hebecameasuccessfulactorand...successful是形容词,意思是“成功的”,常用于以下