形容词副词比较级最高级-公开课

Welcometoourclass授课班级：高一5班授课教师：王静皇后朱宜修（卒）正二品娴妃-正一品娴贵妃--追赠温裕皇后贵妃•年世兰（敦肃贵妃）正五品华嫔-正四品容华-正三品华贵嫔-正二品华妃-正一品华贵妃-正二品年妃-正八品答应-（卒）敦肃贵妃。皇太后甄嬛（明懿皇太后）正七品莞常在-正六品莞贵人-正五品莞嫔-从四品婉仪-从三品婕妤-正三品莞贵嫔-从二品昭仪（未行册封礼）-正二品莞妃（未成）-正二品熹妃-正一品熹贵妃-皇太后。贵妃•沈眉庄（卒，追赠昭惠懿安太后）正六品惠贵人-正五品惠嫔-正四品容华-从三品婕妤-正三品惠贵嫔-从二品淑媛-正二品惠妃-追封正一品德妃-追赠正一品惠仪贵妃。贵嫔•安陵容（卒）正八品答应-正七品常在-正六品贵人-正五品安嫔-从四品芬仪-正四品容华-正三品安贵嫔-从二品昭媛-正二品鹂妃-追赠鹂音贵嫔。DegreesofAdjectivesandAdverbsGrammarPanChangjiangisfunny.funny.XiaoShenyangisfunnier.funnierXiaoShenyangisfunnierthanPanChangjiang.注意：比较级只用于两者之间，通常与than连用在英文中，当我们把一个人或物与另外一个人或物进行比较，就要用形容词和副词的比较级。形容词和副词的比较级：刘翔(LiuXiang)生日：1983.7.13身高：1.88米李连杰（JetLi）生日：1963年4月26身高:1.70米姚明（YaoMing）生日：1980.9.12身高：2.26米Howtallarethey?LiuXiang________istaller._________isthetallestofthem.________istall.LiLianjieYaoMing__________isfatter.DuHaitao95公斤98公斤80公斤________isfat.________isthefattestofthem.LiuHuanLiuGang形容词和副词的最高级：表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级。注意：最高级的前面一般要加定冠词-the,后面可带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。形容词副词比较级和最高级的变化规则：规则变化不规则变化规则变化构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-er或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredInterest-ingmoreinterestingmostinteresting不规则变化:原级比较级最高级goodbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostoldolder/elderoldest/eldestlittle/fewlessleast★比较级句子结构：比较级+than+比较的对象★最高级句子结构：the+最高级+(in)地点/(of)范围YangziriverislongerthantheYellowRiver.Sheisthethinnestoftheclassmates.两者比较标志词三者三者以上937.2615万平方公里960.0000万平方公里Chinais_______thanAmerica.PracticelargerAmericais________thanChina.smallerPracticeI’mJim.Jimisshort.Jimis____________themaninpurple.shorterthanI’mJim.Jimis_________ofthem.PracticeJimisshort.I’mJim.theshortestJimis___________themaninpurple.shorterthanExercise一.写出下列形容词副词的比较级和最高级。1.long________2.tall________3.big________4.late________5heavy__________6.fat_________7.thin_________8.new________9.Much_________10.ill__________11.Careful_______________________biggerbiggestlaterlatestheavierheaviestfatterfattestthinnerthinnestnewernewestlongerlongesttallertallestmoreworsemostworstmorecarefulmostcareful二.用所给的形容词、副词的适当形式填空。1.Tomis______(tall)thanJim.2.LiLeiis____________(young)boyinhisschool.3.Davidhas__________(many)booksofallthestudents.4.LiLeispeaksEnglish_________(well)inhisgroup.5.Lucyruns_____________(slow)thanLily.tallertheyoungestthemostthebestmoreslowlyExercise6.Thisbookis__________________(interest)thanthatone.7.Whichis_______(easy),mathorEnglish?8.Thiscityismuch______________(beautiful)thanthatone.9.Todayiseven_______(hot)thanyesterday.10.Tomis___________(tall)ofthethreeboys.moreinterestingeasiermorebeautifulhotterthetallestExercise三.改正下列句子中的一处的错误。1.TomcomestoschoollatethanJim._____2.Whichdoyoulikebetter,cats,dogsorpigs?____3.Whoisoldestinourclass?_____4.HethinksmathisimportanterthanChinese.______5.Thisworkisveryharderthanthatone.________ExerciselaterbestoldermoreimportantmuchGood,better,best,Neverletitrest.Tillgoodisbetter,Andbetter,best.好上加好，直到最好；精益求精，永无止境。我会译知识拓展MyBestFriend•Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLinda.Webothhaveblackeyesandblackhair.Sheistallerandquieterthanme.Sheisverycareful.I’malittlemoreoutgoingthanher.Iamalsofunnierthanher.Webothlikereading.SheisgoodatEnglish.ButIamgoodatChinese.SheisthebestrunnerinourclassandI’mthebestswimmer.Weoftenhelpeachother.知识拓展Homework1.FinishtheGrammarFocusexercises.2.Trytowriteapassageaboutyourfriendusingthegrammarasmuchasyoucan.