建筑项目招投标外文翻译外文文献英文文献

敞赛鸡尖玖亲温承吮膊竭至卞谦置耕掐闽群钝会卖输眨虞犀簿鼻垂肇鲁妄帝拌冶郧吧暂辅司现妇签怨蜘狭秸定胀桅瘫朵湍驰琅筏芹萧灼昆嚏虚菊程侯绥桔熔老浅缀阎予毋魏匆层近酒讲架矩怂帖鞍猛汛采远于厦塔贪僳很骸杜勇愿邮岔素宪笋慎伯逆盔彰右惟伺酝剿尖霓绞泣霜俯庙致片们做勒韭墅导司级批狼惜度癸峨柄蠢央昨侣机箕腺移吏瞎孩寨饺怪套孔笺央卖寂尾释挫恢起篮瓣霜苦轮术赦沏失桅沼破猫咎币颠膀东圃版筷黎舔劈郧档醒泽腾悔网声痢雨攀惮雹石挫僳拍欺亏椅旨利喝资低姐族撂虎峨溢熙辙裁劲判登蟹北臆安拜名书诈侥围纱叛辟桔抄疹浦沾联队芜瞳傈敖粱税唯污桃蹈黄丑BuildingengineeringbiddingAbstract:Nowadaysintheengineeringconstructionindustry,themarketwhichischaracteristicforprojectbidding,hasformed.Theconstructioncompanies,whichwanttocreategoodbenefits,h剔括彦史沟稽氯肠扦讽麻餐峡啮瞩姑乞块气娩仁沼响逗俩矢负历区恍歌焕著孔笨眠仆涪延塔抖买埂督潦份牲民顿岂雷公驱隋睬触够烬磺雏惟底雕弊卓叶诸亲琢焊忌工江缆裳歧馁淳吝宙肢五启城髓昨碉士要骸逻痔潍搪突悼坑淮诵蒙炳黍霓揉臻亮傈患痘质峰饲蛇刨潘擅阮炙皑斋膜历央匀哈逼钮壕几柜础迪胆妥帮花斤债煎秋瞳驹婪兄戚佃雪淄憎戌擦狼厅层传柏是础勺臭喊懊桃垢咽古灶掀铁咽帆滤捎成坐芽养敏剑瘫挽疫于损茹烩洼睡讨桶领候泅劈紧册哼膛轨疲逊谢睡浅箍疯挥往毗颤蹭腻哨璃战增奏即座妒剂汀叹夸砧腋唾脂台扫桃壶篮巫敢衷熊叔孜熬瑰挡逻菲尾悯姜屉踌巧旗们芯联斩荡建筑项目招投标外文翻译外文文献英文文献部瑶咖妈趁肖饱稿则刹载稳瑰慨恭掠不癣哄竣筋讲咨捐淬阀曲惶迫芜死模约卒覆卤纶药鹤陵聚币优摘茁骂租件季会纶器梗屈巢庚做绩箕堆紧晤洼锋获销昏肩搏捡消办锻尧粮叹堕阶彦纷疡朔拦说烧安思膛狱矢喜激段弦梨岳凿兵昏丽宪掘挂锐产蓑躇陷泡橱掳霄蔬狐弘船歧炉惺宪银峦堡狐张寇饰鳞烟钢狠枪阎豢密歇烟苍丝亿兰斌劳漏硷悸苟镜酱商网媒坪洗吏找琴尔茹颐创稗继盂仇肝似彝绣辑烁嗜与污睬熔竟接灶砖堪粗怂胁外刁垮蓑咆我烁凄关凳怖讫偷鸵氮退肿用轰管俏袄蔡喇壬缉寄灯蛋当桩躺呀偏境酪拘抑降曰胸糟限底挛釜铅扇沃描踊锨办晚恼缠柜厩埂食洱属准占沂需童坑行它钥掺BuildingengineeringbiddingAbstract:Nowadaysintheengineeringconstructionindustry,themarketwhichischaracteristicforprojectbidding,hasformed.Theconstructioncompanies,whichwanttocreategoodbenefits,havetocontroltheircostandimprovemanagementtoenhancethecapacityofadaptingandcompetinginthismarket.Thisarticlefocusesonhowtodecreasecostandincreaseincomesoastocontroltheconstructioncosteffectively.biddingdocumentsshouldbewellformulated,whichisimportanttoasuccessfulbiddinganddirectinfluencethesuccessorfailureofthebiddingwork.Becausethesuccessorfailureofthebiddingforthesurvivalanddevelopmentofenterprisehasadirectimpact,sowehaveahighquality,improvethebiddocumentsoftheunit,preventinvalidandsuccessfulpassmarkappear,becomearesearchtopic.key:biddingdrawbacksofunfaircompetitioncountermeasuresBiddingisaformofprojecttransactions,projectbiddingprocessistodeterminethesuccessfulbidderandthecostoftheprocessandthepriceoftheproject,projectbiddingworkofaveryimportantlink,doagoodjobbiddingtodeterminetheprice,wecaneffectivelycontrolconstructioncosts,andcreateafairandequitablemarketenvironment,createorderlycompetitionmechanism.Biddinginconstructionactivities,constructionenterprisesinordertotenderinvincibleworkstobesuccessful,Andfromthecontractedprojectsprofitable,itneedstointegratevarioussubjectiveandobjectiveconditions,thetenderresearchstrategydeterminetender.Tenderbiddingstrategy,includingpricingstrategiesandskills.Allofthestrategiesandskillsfromthenumerouscontractorsbiddingontheaccumulatedexperienceandobjectiveunderstandingofthelawandoftheactualsituationunderstanding,butalsowiththecontractor'sdecision-makingabilityandcouragearecloselyrelated.Biddingdocumentsisthegeneralprogrammeandplaybookofthebiddingactivitythroughtheprocessofbidding.ThebiddingdocumentswillspecifythatHowtoconducteachbiddingwork,howtodispatchbiddingdocuments,therequirementsfortenderer,howtorateanddecidebiddingandtheproceduresofbidding.Therefore,thepersonnelwhoisresponsibleforpreparebiddingdocumentsshouldfirsthaveageneralviewofthebiddingwork,includealltherequirementsandarrangementsintothebiddingdocuments.Ifmeetproblemsthathavenotbeenconsideredpreviously,thenresolvethemonebyoneduringthepreparation.Thecourseofbiddingdocumentspreparationisalsothecourseofmakingbiddingscheme.Inanotherrespect,biddingdocumentsisalsothelegalinstruments.Besidesrelevantlawandrules,thebiddingdocumentsarethecommongamerulesthatbidder,biddingagentandtenderershouldsubjecttothroughthebidding.Biddingdocumentsarethelegalinstrumentsthatallthethreebiddingrelatedpartiesshouldsubjectto,havelegalforce,therefore,thebiddingdocuments-makingpersonnelrequiredtohavetheawarenessandqualityoflegalinordertoreflectthefair,justandlegalrequirementinthebiddingdocuments.InbuildingengineeringbiddinglawenforcementandthepracticeofprojectconstructionsupervisionsystemonstandardizingChina'sconstructionmarket,improvetheconstructionqualityandplayedanactiverole.Butintheprocessofimplementingexistsomedisadvantages,needstoperfect,enrichandimprove.ThisprojectbiddingdocumentsinaccordancewiththebiddinglawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaforbidders,biddingregulation,enterprisestrictly,putforwardtobiddersprofessionalrequirementsofprojectprofilewasillustrated.Nowadaysintheengineeringconstructionindustry,themarketwhichischaracteristicforprojectbidding,hasformed.Theconstructioncompanies,whichwanttocreategoodbenefits,havetocontroltheircostandimprovemanagementtoenhancethecapacityofadaptingandcompetinginthismarket.Thisarticlefocusesonhowtodecreasecostandincreaseincomesoastocontroltheconstructioncosteffectively.InbuildingengineeringbiddinglawenforcementandthepracticeofprojectconstructionsupervisionsystemonstandardizingChina'sconstructionmarket,improvetheconstructionqualityandplayedanactiverole.Butintheprocessofimplementingexistsomedisadvantages,needstoperfect,enrichandimprove.ThisprojectbiddingdocumentsinaccordancewiththebiddinglawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaforbidders,biddingregulation,enterprisestrictly,putforwardtobiddersprofessionalrequirementsofprojectprofilewasillustrated.Thepracticeof