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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 企业财务 > 新概念英语第一册第31-32课课件
Lesson31WhereisSally?瀚森教育Lily(MissJiang)EverydayEnglish1.Iwillberich!我会很有钱的!2.Youaredreaming!你做梦吧!3.Youwish?想得美!实义动词Open/shutPuton/takeoffTurnon/turnoffSweep/clean/dustAirGiveEmptyLesson31WhereisSally?gardenundertreeclimbrunaftergrassglassacrosscatLesson31Where’sSally?萨莉在哪里?Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语gardenn.花园underprep.在……之下treen.树climbv.爬,攀登whopron.谁runv.跑grassn.草,草地afterprep.在……之后acrossprep.横过,穿过catn.猫★gardenn.花园garden(自家花园)park公园(公共地方)Thereisagardenbehindthehouse.房子后面有一个花园gardencentre花卉中心gardencity花园城市garden→gardening(园艺)bank→banking(银行业)house→housing(住房)★underprep.在……之下在床底下有一双鞋子。Thereisapairofshoesunderthebed.below低于over悬空的正上方on有表面的接触above表示斜上方★treen.树underthetree在树下climbthetree爬树anappletree一颗苹果树afamilytree家谱treering(树木的)年轮clothestree挂衣架树上有一只鸟。Thereisabirdinthetree.(表示躲在树冠里,比如鸟停在树叉上,外面看上去是在树里的,不是树本身所有的)树上有许多苹果。Therearelotsofapplesonthetree.(是树本身所有的,比如树上结的果子,就用on)★treen.树(树叶)onthetree(人)inthetree★climbv.爬,攀登m是鼻音,而b是爆破音,爆破音失去爆破。climbthehill爬山climbthetree爬树Don’tclimbthetree.不要爬树。Ilikeclimbingthemountain,whataboutyou?我喜欢爬山,你呢?Monkeysclimbwell.猴子善于攀登。★whopron.谁Whoisthere?谁在那?Whoisyourteacher?谁是你的老师?Whoisthat?谁来了?/谁的电话?★runv.跑run-runner(跑步的人)run-ran(过去式)runningshoes跑鞋runinto冲进刘翔跑得很快。Liuxiangrunsfast.(变成现在进行时)★runvt.经营,管理(跑生意,跑买卖)runthebusiness经营生意。Herunsaschool.他经营着一所学校。★grassn.草,草地keepoffthegrass勿践踏草地runacrossthegrass跑过草地onthegrass在草地上★afterprep.在……之后Afteryou.=Youfirst,please.runafter在……之后跑,追,追逐Adogisrunningafteracat.一只狗正在追逐一只猫。★acrossprep.横过,穿过表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过runacross跑着横穿过swimacrosstheriver横游过河walkacrossthestreet横穿过街道和through的区别through表示在物体内部穿过walkthroughtheforest走着穿过森林★catn.猫(〈口〉小猫kitty)Itrainscatsanddogs.=Itrainsheavily.倾盆大雨。You’dbetterstayathomenow,itisrainingcatsanddogsoutside.你现在最好呆在家,外面倾盆大雨.likeacatonhotbricks热锅上的蚂蚁Listening1.WhereisSally?2.Whoisclimbingthetree?3.What’sthedogdoing?现在进行时主语+be动词+动词现在分词Be+V-ingTomplayfootball.isingLucyisreadabook.ingTheywatchTV.areingHeisstanding.V-ing1.+ing:singing2.不发音的e,去e+ing:take-taking3.重读闭音节,双写+ing:run-running,swim-swimmingExercisesclimb---run---write---play---sit---eat---drink---dance---cook---clean---Now,finishtheexercisesonpage64Whatishedoing?Heisdrinkingwater(now).Ishedrinkingwater(now)?Yes,heis.Whatisshedoing?Sheiscleaningthehouse.Isshedoingherhomework?No,sheisn’t.Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunning.Aretheywriting?No,theyaren’t.KeystructuresIbegyourpardon?=Pardonme?=Excuseme?Whataboutthedog?Whataboutyou?★TextWhere’sSally,Jack?She’sinthegarden,Jean.What’sshedoing?She’ssittingunderthetree.IsTiminthegarden,too?Yes,heis.He’sclimbingthetree.Ibegyourpardon?Who’sclimbingthetree?将此句变成否定句。针对he提问。Timisn’tinthegarden,either.Whoisclimbingthetree?★TextTimis.Whataboutthedog?Thedog’sinthegarden,too.It’srunningacrossthegrass.It’srunningafteracat.Whatabout用法:后边接人或物或动名词,意思是“那关于……呢?那……如何呢?”whatabout+n.Whataboutanapple?Whataboutsomemilk?介词后面动词的-ing形式whatabout+v.-ingWhatabout(drinking)aglassofbeer?Whatabout=HowaboutWhatabout…和howabout…是英语口语中常用的两个省略句型,它们的意思和用法基本相同,常常用在以下场合。例如:1.向对方提出建议或请求。例如:Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?出去散散步好吗?Whataboutanothercake?再吃块蛋糕好吗?WhatabouttheTVplay?那个电视剧怎么样?2.询问天气或身体等情况。例如:Whatabouttheweatherinyourhometown?你们家乡的气候如何?Howaboutyourunclenow?你叔叔近来身体好吗?3.寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。例如:IamfromBeijing.Whataboutyou?我是北京人,你呢?WhatisSallydoing?/Timdoing?/Whataretheydoing?Aretheyclimbingthetree?Isshesittingunderthetree?Thedogis/isn’trunningafterthecat.Isthedogrunningafterthecat?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.时态:主要有8种时态,时态是通过动词变化来实现的。本次课重点学习时态---现在进行时★语法Grammar现在进行时(presentcontinuoustense)现在进行时构成为:be+doing(do表示实意动词),主要有以下四种用法:1)此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,时间状语一般用now(现在),atthemoment(此时)。2)现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作,但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着,时间状语通常是recently(最近),thesedays(这些日子)。3)在不少情况下,表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子,并没有“正在”这样的字,在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.4)现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间短语,比如tomorrow,soon等等,就可以表示将来的一种打算。1、此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,时间状语一般用now(现在),atthemoment(此时)。①简正在看电影。Janeiswatchingamovienow.②吉姆正在打篮球。Jimisplayingbasketballnow.③汤姆正在做家庭作业。Tomisdoinghomeworkatthemoment.2、现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作,但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着,时间状语通常是recently(最近),thesedays(这些日子)。①我最近在学校学英语。IamstudyingEnglishataschoolrecently.②这段时间他在忙着做计划。Heismakingtheplanthesedays.③他们正在做准备工作。Theyaremakingpreparationsforit.这些天我们正在农场摘苹果。Wearepickingapplesonafarmthesedays.3、在不少情况下,表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子,并没有“正在”这样的字,在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.①你进步的很快。You’remakingrapidprogress.②我们想在这里建一所大坝。We’rethinkingofbuildingadamhere.③It’sblowinghard.风挺大。④有人找你接电话。Someoneisaskingforyouonthephone.⑤Theworkisgoingfairlysmoothly.工作进行得相当顺利。⑥Whoareyouwaitingfor?你在等谁?4、现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间状语,比如tomorrow,soon等等,可以表示将来的一种打算。Iamseeingmyfriendthisafternoon.我打算今天下午去看我的朋友。5、表示渐变的动词有:get,grow,become,turn,run,go,begin等。要注意用现在进行时。Theleavesareturningred.树叶变红了。6、接近的未来→表示即将发生的动作叫瞬间动词。瞬间动词:go、come、return、move、die、leave、start、arrive…Heisdying.他奄奄一息,快要不行了。Iamleaving.我要走了。Coming.=I’mcoming.有人敲门时,屋内的人常回应I’mcoming,意思是马上去开门,请稍等,口语中省去了I’m。comein.comeonin.请进。Tomiscomingherenextweek.汤姆下周要来这儿。TheyaregoingtoShanghaithisFriday.他们这个星期主要去上海。注意!不是所有动词都能用现在进行
本文标题:新概念英语第一册第31-32课课件
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