2012-高考英语短文改错考点归纳[课件]

高考英语短文改错应考策略考点归纳课件2013年5月考点应对策略归纳：1.抓主语，看谓语，主谓关系要统一（语态、一致和时态，语气,形式需考虑）1）AnEnglishladywasfinallydecidedthatshereallyshouldlearntodrive.2）Nowmypictureandprizeishanginginthelibrary.3）Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.4)Ofcourse,whenmymotherwasasked,“Haveyou…”5)Booksmaybekeepforfourweeks.6)CharlesandLindawereseeingnearthetopofthebuilding.keptarereadseen2.名词性质要关注，可数与否须清楚。名词具有受限性，限制(特指、确指和泛指）、修饰要重视。1)…sothatI’llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.2)Goodhealthisperson’smostvaluablepossession.3)Somepeoplereadthebooksorwatchtelevisionwhileothershavesports.4)Westoppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewatersfromastream.5)Weclimbeverywhere,notonlyinAmerica.WehavebeentoEuropemanytime.6)Therearebranchlibraryinmanyvillages.7)Ihopethatyoutwocouldcomeandvisitussometimessoon.awatertimeslibrariestimesubjects3.代词出现不起眼，指代不明生疑点，验名正身别怕烦，确保一致心里安。1)Ijustsmiledtomeandthought,“WhatcanIdo?”2)Finally,thementhrewawaymostofhisclothestosavethemselves.3)Ireadyoure-mailtomyparentsandshowedthemthephotoyousentittome.4)IlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthatithelpedme.5)Andtheymustnotbreaktherulestoooftenifwewanttowinthegame.theymyselftheirwe4.英汉词性易混乱，形、副、名、介较常见，成分关系是关键。形作定表，副作状，名词功能莫要忘。1.Hecamebacklatelylastnight.2.Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.3.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.4.Charlessaid,“AssoonasIseearealtallbuilding,Iwanttoclimbit.5.Hepracticedhardandpastthedriving-test.6.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytime.7.Unfortunate，therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily.8.Thebeautifulofthelakeattractsusalot.latequietangrilyreallypassedwonderfulUnfortunatelybeauty5.连接词语需检验，逻辑关系前后辨。1.Wetriedtofixitandtherewasnothingwecoulddo.2.ItoldMother,Father,Sister,allmyfriendsherewhatagreattimeIhad.3.ItisaveryimportantexambutIcan’taffordtofailit.4.Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme.5.ThemarketatthecornerofFriendshipStreetandXinhuaRoadhasgivenwaytoasupermarket.Besides,thebookstorenexttoourmiddleschoolisstillthere.6.Itstartedtorisehigheragain.Soitwasstilltooclosetothewater.7.I’dliketostaythereforhalfamonth,visitingplacesofinterestorpracticingmyEnglishaswell.butandandandHowever,butand6.介词多少也要看，搭配错误较常见。1.Becausethehelpyougavemethatsummer,mylifechanged.2.Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayhisfood.3.AtChristmasEve,JimwentwithhisfathertochooseaChristmastree.4.Afterfiveyearsawayinmyhometown,Ifindthat…5.AsyouareverypopularwithusChinesehighschoolstudents,we’dliketoinviteforyoutotheexhibition.6.,sotheyareverystrictintheirchildren.7.…sothatwecanhelpeachotheronthecoursework.offorOnfromwithwith7.非谓语动词是考点，见面验证别嫌烦。1.Myparentsloveme…andwilldoalltheycanmakesure…2.Wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.3.SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglish.4.Ijustwanttothankyouforhelpingmebecomingadifferentperson.5.Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.6.Ihaveoftendreamedoftalkfacetofacewithyou.7.Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalso…tovisitedtalkingbecomehearingtalkingPlaying1.Asaresult,peopleinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeopleinthepast.2.Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacher.3.Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.4.Idon’tknowthattheydon’tliketotalkwithme.5.IthinkI’demailyouandletyouknowwhatthingsaregoing.6.IliveinBeijing，whereisthecapitalofChina.7.Itturnedouttobeherowncup,thatshe’dleftontheshelfbymistake.8.固定搭配看清楚，习惯用法要关注。句式特点整体看，引导词语是关键。awhyhowwhichwhich(09)DearMrsWinthorp,Somyfirstweekatcollegeisover!NolecturesthismorningsoIthinkI’demailyouandletyouknowwhatthingsaregoing.I’mgladtosaythatanythinghasworkedoutfineinthedorm.Irememberaskingforaroomasfarawayfromtheliftsaspossibleandtheyfindmeacomfortableoneonsecondfloor.TherearetwogirlsfrommycoursehereandIplantomakefriendwiththemsothatwecanhelpeachotheronthecoursework.Everyoneelseseemsveryniceandwarmlyhere.Well,Ihadbettertostopnow.I’mgoingtoattendminefirstlessonthisafternoon,forI’vegotsomepreparationtomake,Keepintouch.Best,Carolhoweverythingfoundthefriendswithwarmmyso（10改错）Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Thenshebentdownandpickeduptolookatapriceonit.Asshedidthis,lotsofteasplashedonhisT-shirt!Ihadtotryhardlynottolaughathershockedface!Mysisterwantedgetoutoftheshopasfastasshecouldwhenashopassistantcameovertous.Itwasturnedouttobeherowncup,thatshe’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistantwasclearlyasembarrassingasmysister,forIjustthoughtitwasfunny!wereittheherhardtowhichembarrassedbut/yet/while