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整式的加减复习运算篇合并同类项(口答)(1)(2)(3)(4)aa221123xyxy11226xyxyxy22()2()()()abababab2a216xy43xy22()3()abab合并同类项例1:下列各题合并同类项的结果对不对?若不对,请改正。(1)(2)(3)(4)422532xxxxyyx52343722xx09922baba=5x2=4x23x与2y不是同类项,不能合并。例2.合并同类项:89284252312abbabbaba1325(35)(2)(35)(21)2ababaabbabab解:22222132)94(2)88()94(892842babbabbabababbab如果关于字母x,y的多项式-3x2+ax+bx2+2x+3合并后不含x的一次项,则下列说法正确的是()A.a+b=0B.a=0C.b=3D.a=-2D去括号口答练习(1)(2)(3)(4)()()abcd去掉+(),括号里的各项都不变号;去掉-(),括号里的各项都变号。()(2)abcd()()xyzw()()xyzwabcd2abcdxyzwxyzw下列计算中,正确的是()(A)a+(b+c)=ab+c(B)a-(b+c-d)=a-b+c-d(C)m-2(p+q)=m-2p+2q(D)x2-[-(-x+y)]=x2-x+yD先去括号后再合并同类项(1)(2)(3)(4)()()()abcabcabc2222(2)(2)xxyyxxyy22223()2(3xyxyxyxyxy)22225[(52)2(3)]aaaaaaabc4xy22xyxy24aa,ab(2)已知两数在数轴上的位置如图所示,(1)2abc的相反数的2倍是||||abab化简0ab224abc2b整式加减23111xx2272241xxxx(1)求整式与的差。2222(2)(41)24(41)24aaAaaAaaAaaA若,则若,则22224,53ABA-3BxxyyBxxyy(3)已知A=4求,。25a25a求代数式的值先化简,再求值:2222131[3()4]3223abababcacacabc1,3,16abc其中整体思想(1)化简2222225(2)3(2)2(2)aabbaabbaabb(2)2,3,2acbcabc若则(3)32,1026abab若则ab221(4)213,12mmmm若则05160
本文标题:整式的加减复习课二
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