天赋观念论

©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:(1970-),,,(,361005):,,,,,,,:;;;:B1:A:1672349X(2006)01000104DiscussionoftheRationalityofConnaturalConceptionCAOJian2bo(DepartmentofPhilosophy,XiamenUniversity,Xiamen361005,China)Abstract:Inthispaper,afteranalyzingtheconnaturalconceptionofPlato,DescartesandLeibniz,theauthorthinksthereissomerationalityonthecognitivesource.Thehumanbrainisnotablankpaperbutablockofmarblewithlines,theconnaturalframeworkofknowledgeandcogni2tion,thewholelatentknowledgeandcognitiveability,soitisaholographicknowledgebody.Onthebasisoftheaboveviews,thecognitivesourceisthedialecticunityofconnaturalconceptionandsensualexperience.KeyWords:apriorism;Plato;Descartes;Leibniz1,(),:,:,,:[1](p69)[1](p79)[1](p150),,,?,,,,,,;,,,,,,[2](p188),,(),(),,,,,©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[3](p73):,,;,,,[3](p53),,,[4](p184),,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,[3](p190191),,,:,,;[5](p320),,,,,:,,(TabulaRass),,;,[6](p3):,[6](p36),,,,,,,[6](p43),,,,:,,,,:,,,,[6](p4),,,[6](p7),,,,,,,,,:,;,,,[6](p41),,,,,,,,;2©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,,[6](p124),,,,,,,,,,[6](p36):,,,[5](p416)2,,,,:,,(,,,,,,,,,),,,,,,(),(),,,,,,,,,,,,,?,,,,,,,?,,,,?,?,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2060,,,1975,6,,,:,[7](p2):(1)[7](p56)(2),[7](p1112)(3),,50,,,[7](p4),[7](p11)[7](p109),,,,,,:,3©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,[8](p2426),,,,,[8](p24),,,,,[9](p465),:,,,[10](p65),,,,?,,,?,,,,,,,,,,,[10](p62);:;,,()[10](p16),,,,,,,,,;,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,:[1],,.()[M].:,1986.[2][M].:,1961.[3].[M].:,1986.(23)4©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,3.2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,[9],,,,,,,:[1].[M].:,1996.19.[2].[M].:,1989.41.[3].[M].:,1991.328329.[4].[M].:,1978.192193.[5].[M].:,2003.240.[6].[M].:,1996.171.[7].[M].:,2001.72.[8][M].:,1997.77.[9].[M].:,1991.342343.(:)(4)[4](1)[M].:,1978.[5].[M].:,1995.[6].()[M].:,1982.[7].[M].:,1985.[8].[J].,1999,(1).[9](3)[M].:,1972.[10].[M].:,1985.(:)32