定语从句专题讲练

1.首先判断该句是不是定语从句?A划线前有先行词,且该词为具体名词或代词B划线后面是个句子;C该先行词在后面的句子中充当某个成分，如：主语、宾语、状语或表语。.2.方法:还原法如何填写适当的关系词?Exercise:Fillintheblankswithsuitablerelativewords.1.Thebestbooks______Iborrowedfromthelibraryareallhere.2.Those_____takepartinthegamewritedownyournames.3.Whatisthenameoftheboy________bikeyouborrowed.4.Thisisthefactory___________producesallkindsofTVsets.5.Thisisthefactory___________hisfatherworkedlastyear.thatwhowhosewhich/thatwhere6.Shewillneverforgettheday__________shespentinBeijing.7.Shewon’tforgettheday_____________shebecameacollegestudent.8.Thisisthereason___________hewaslate.9.Thisisthereason____________hegaveme.10.________iswellknown,Guangzhouisfamousforitsdeliciousfood.(which/that)when/onwhichwhy(which/that)AsDiscussionandrevision不能使用that的情况：只能使用that的情况:只能使用as的情况。不能使用that的情况：•1.HehassettleddowninBeijing,whichisthecapitalofChina.•2.ThisisTomwithwhomIwentshoppingyesterday.•3.Hepassedtheexam,whichmadehisparentsveryhappy.只能使用that的情况：•1.Therewasnothingthathewasafraidof.•2.Who’stheboythatiscoming?•3.Shetoldmetheschoolandthestudentsthatshevisited.•4.ThisisthebestbookthatIhaveread.As的使用情况：1.AsisreportedonTV,Manyflightswerecancelledbecauseofthevolcanoashes.2.Ihavethesamebagasyouboughtyesterday.3.Wehavefoundsuchmachinesasareusedintheirfactory.比较固定句型such--as--和such--that--Comparision:1.Sheissuchanicegirl______everyoneisfondof.2.Sheissuchanicegirl______everyoneisfondofher.asthat听句子,每个句子将会描述我们班上的某个学生或某些学生,请这些同学做出相应的反应.ActivityPractice1:Matchtworightpartsintoacompletesentence.1.Thepersons…willwhosewindowfacesbepopular.south.2.Adoctorexaminedwhereradiopartsarethepatient….made3.Theroom…ismywhowashurtintheparent’s.accident.4.2008wastheyear……wholiketohelpothers.5.HisfatherworkswhentheOlympicGamesinthefactory….washeldinBeijing.(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)DCAEBTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingattributiveclause.Practice2:1.这是你必须做的最后一项工作。2.刚才和你说话的那个男人是我老板。3.我们都很喜欢那部电影，它是由Bob导演的。4.众所周之，亚运会将于今年在广州举行。1.这是你必须做的第一项工作。Thisisthefistjobthatyouhavetodo.2.刚才和你说话的那个女孩是我的一位老同学.Thegirlwithwhomyoutalkedjustnowisoneofmyoldclassmates.3.我们都很喜欢那部电影，它是由张艺谋导演的。Weallenjoyedthefilm,whichwasdirectedbyZhangyimou.4.众所周知，没有科技知识,我们的社会就不能进步。Asisknowntoall,oursocietycan’tmakeprogresswithoutscienceandtechnology.Practice3:Fillineachblankwithanappropriateword.WhenIwalkedintotheliving-room,David,_①_ismy12-year-oldson,lookedatmeandsaid,“Iloveyou.”Forseveralseconds,all_②_Icoulddowastostandthere.Thefirstthoughtcametome_③_hemustneedsomehelporwastryingtopreparemeforsomenews_④willshockmesoon.Finally,heexplained,“Myteachersaidweshouldtellourparentswelovethemandsee⑤theywillsay.Itispartoftoday’shomework.”ThenextdayIcalledhisteachertofindout⑥_thatwhothatthat/whichwhathowtheotherparentshadresponded.“Basically,mostofthemhadthesamereaction⑦youdid.”Theteachersaid,“Itissuchasensitiveword⑧wefindithardtospeakitout.Feelinglovedisimportanttohealth,⑨weusuallyneglectbutveryimportantindeed…”Themomentmysoncametomethatevening,Iheldontohimforanextrasecond,andsaidinmydeepestvoice,“Hey,Iloveyou.”Idon’tknow⑩sayingthatwouldmakeeitherofushealthier,butwefeelprettygood.asthatwhichif/whetherHomework:Theexerciseinthestudentexercisepaper.(略)