北京市丰台区2018届高三英语一模试题

北京市丰台区高三一模英语试卷第1页（共12页）丰台区2018年高三年级第二学期综合练习（一）英语2018.03本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。2.本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。3.请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Teenagersgetlessandlesssleep,thematahigherriskofphysicalandmentalhealthproblems.A.puttingB.putC.toputD.beingput2.—Isn’tthatAnn’sbrotheroverthere?—No.Itbehim.Heneverwearsglasses.A.won’tB.mustnotC.can’tD.maynot3.Asplendideight-minuteshowonBeijingattheclosingceremonyofthe2018WinterOlympics.A.stagedB.willbestagedC.hadstagedD.wasstaged4.Jackisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcertitmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A.sothatB.incaseC.eventhoughD.asif5.—Winterisoveratlast.Timetoputawaymyglovesandboots.—Great!Iforthisformonths.A.willwaitB.havebeenwaitingC.waswaitingD.waited6.—Abookbarisbeingbuiltnearourschool.北京市丰台区高三一模英语试卷第2页（共12页）Mehndi—Yes.Itissaidthatthebarsoon.A.hasopenedB.willopenC.wouldopenD.opened7.Beijingplanstobuilditsfirstbicyclelaneconnectsaresidentialareawithabusinesscenter.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.where8.TravelFrogbyaJapanesegamestudiohasbecomeahitinChina.A.tobecreatedB.createdC.beingcreatedD.creating9.Inameeting,XiJinpingsharedastoryonhisparentspasseddownimportantmoralvaluestohim.A.whatB.whichC.howD.when10.studentstoexercise,auniversityinWuhanrecentlylaunchedafitnessapp.A.ToencourageB.HavingencouragedC.EncouragedD.Encouraging11.—Ourcountryisdevelopingatanamazingspeed!—Yes.Thisismakesmefeelsoproud.A.whichB.whyC.whereD.what12.—Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime，otherwiseIlateyesterday.—Don’tmentionit.A.hadbeenB.wouldhavebeenC.shouldbeD.wouldbe13.Informationtechnologyistaughtinmostschools,wehaveenteredtheinformationsociety.A.soB.whileC.andD.for14.IntheUKtheclocksforward1hourat1amonthelastSundayinMarch,andback1hourat2amonthelastSundayinOctober.A.wentB.aregoingC.goD.havegone15.It’simportantforagirltoknowwhatcolorslookgoodherskin．A.atB.onC.aboveD.against第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yasmeen’sMehndiMrs.Cross,Yasmeen’ssocialstudyteacher,announced,“Boysandgirls,youhavebeenlearningaboutworldcustoms.Bereadyto16oneofyourfamily’scustoms,tomorrow.”Afterschool,Yasmeendraggedherbackpackalong,thinkingabouttheday’s17.“I’mtheonlyIndianstudentinmyclass,”shethought,“whatwilleveryonethinkaboutmyfamily’scustoms?”北京市丰台区高三一模英语试卷第3页（共12页）Athome,Yasmeenwas18.Sheopenedthekitchendoorandsawhermotherbusilycrushinghennaleaves.“Readyforthe19tonight?”Mothersmiled.Yasmeenshrugged(耸肩).Normally,she’dbeexcitedwhenheraunts,unclesandcousinscameto20theendoftheninthmonthoftheIslamicyear.Thisholymonthisobservedwithprayersandfasting(斋戒)duringdaylighthours.Later,Yasmeenexploredthehouse,tryingtogeta(an)21forherassignment.She22herfather’sKoran.Sheflippedthroughthewornpagesofherfather’sholybook.MaybeI’lltakethistoschool,shethought.ButtheKoranisn’ta23.MaybeI’llwearmysalwar(沙丽)toschool.Wrong!Everybodymight24me.TearsfilledYasmeen’seyesasshetriedtofigureout25toshare.Yasmeenwalkedintothe26againandwatchedMotherstirhennapowderintoasmoothpaste,tobeusedattheparty.Thatnightallthegirls27theirglitteringdressesgatheredaroundthesofatohavetheirhands28withMehndi(hennapaste).ItwasYasmeen’s29.Motherdrewtinyflowerpatternsonherhands.Secondslater,“That’sit,”Yasmeenshoutedout,“Mehndi!”“OnspecialMuslimholidays,”Yasmeen30thenextdayatschool,“it’sanIndian31topaintwomen’shandswithMehndidesigns.”Yasmeen32displayedthedesignonherhands.Shealsoheldupabowlofcrushedhennaleavesfortheclasstoseeandthendescribedhowhermotherpreparedhennapaste.“33youpaintmeaMehndidesign?”Allherclassmatesheldouttheirhands.Yasmeen’seyesmoistened.ShehadalwaysthoughtthatMehndiwasonlysomething34inherowncountry,butnowshewasfartoogladtoseethisancientartonhands35bypeopleofdifferentcultures.16.A.learnB.shareC.nameD.follow17.A.lessonsB.routinesC.assignmentD.meeting18.A.excitedB.surprisedC.annoyedD.downhearted19.A.decorationB.classC.partyD.housework20.A.celebrateB.attendC.completeD.greet21.A.placeB.questionC.opinionD.idea22.A.foundB.packedC.readD.heard23.A.fashionB.customC.competitionD.dream24.A.talkaboutB.playwithC.laughatD.arguewith25.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what26.A.gardenB.balconyC.kitchenD.living-room27.A.inB.overC.onD.at28.A.paintedB.washedC.wrappedD.wiped北京市丰台区高三一模英语试卷第4页（共12页）29.A.rightB.turnC.planD.duty30.A.showedB.explainedC.persuadedD.informed31.A.legendB.goalC.beliefD.tradition32.A.bravelyB.secretlyC.proudlyD.vividly33.A.ShouldB.CouldC.MayD.Must34.A.understoodB.providedC.believedD.valued35.A.admiredB.influencedC.inheritedD.spread第二部分阅读理解（共两节40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIwasonatourofItalywithmyfriends.Ourcarpulledtoastopatthebeach.Igotout,carryingmyguitarandsawthebluesea.Ishuddered.Nothingscaredmeasmuchaswater.Thirteenyearsearlier,IclimbeduptothedivingboardatacitypoolandsuddenlyIdroppedintowater.Thenextt