山东大学-本科英语2-1

1I.VocabularyandStructure1.---Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?---__c______.A.Ok,butIhavetogotoameetingnow.B.No,Ican’tC.Sorry,thiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents.D.Idon'tknow.2.---Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.---___A____.A.Thanks,butIdon'tlikefishB.Sorry,Ican'thelpC.Well,fishdon'tsuitmeD.No,Idon’twanttodothat3.---It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.---OK.___D___.A.TakeiteasyB.GoslowlyC.StaylongerD.Seeyou4.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?---____B_____A.Yes,don’tworry.B.Ofcourse,goahead.C.Yes,helpyourself.D.Ofcourse,whynot?5.---Welldone.Congratulationsonyoursuccess.---_____A______.A.ThankyouverymuchB.Oh,no,noC.No,Ididn’tdowellD.Sorry,Icouldn’tdoanybetter6.______A____iswellknown,thekeytosuccessliesinhardwork.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What7.Thedoctorwillnotperformtheoperation___D_______itisabsolutelynecessary.A.soB.ifC.forD.unless8.Todaythepolicecanwatchcars____C______onroadsbyradarA.runB.torunC.runningD.toberun9.Thelittleboysawtheplane___C_______andburstintoflames.A.completeB.compelC.crashD.clutch10.Beijingiswell____D______itsbeautifulsceneryandtheGreatWall.A.knownasB.knowntoC.knownaboutD.knownfor11.Whenhereturnedtohishometowntwentyyearslater,hefoundithadchangedoutof____D____.A.recollectionB.retentionC.resurrectionD.recognition12.Pleasedon’tgetmadCme.Iwasonlytryingtohelp.A.onB.toC.atD.against13.ThejurydecidedthatSusanwasguiltyCmurder.A.onB.byC.ofD.with14.TheMississippiRivercarriesgreatamountsoffinesandandsiltintotheGulfofMexicosouthofNewOrleans.A.collectionsB.moundsC.reservesD.quantities15.Inhismathematics,Archimedesemployedmethodsthatresembledthoseofcontemporaryintegralcalculus.A.weresimilartoB.establishedC.weresupportedbyD.prescribed16.Withoutexception,theearliestliteratesocietiesoriginatedalongthebanksofgreatrivers.A.publiclibrariesB.schoolsC.navalacademiesD.communities17.Shearrangedapartytohelpputthestrangersattheir______________.A.pleasureB.easeC.peaceD.delight18.Idon’tthinkthatcaris____C_______themoneyyoupaidforit.A.equalB.satisfactoryC.worthD.profitable19.Hisbusinessisgrowingsofastthathehasto____B________moreworkers.A.takeupB.takeonC.takeoverD.takeout20.Hehasanopen____B_______onthesubject,soyoucouldeasilypersuadehim.A.brainB.mindC.senseD.breast21.One’smasteryofaforeignlanguageislargelydeterminedbyhis____B___tothelanguage.A.measureB.exposureC.pressureD.seizure22.People’s____B____abouttheloudnoisethereforcedthegovernmenttoclosethatfactory.A.struggleB.complaintC.hatredD.irritation23.The___B____ofthevarioussciencesareinsomewaymoreimportantthanthesciencesthemselves.A.applicationB.useC.usageD.implication24.His___A______ledtohisfinalfailure.A.ignoranceB.informationC.achievementD.knowledge25.Before1949,manypoorchildreninChinadiedof_____B____.A.shortageB.starvationC.hungerD.angerII.ClozeThereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage(s).ForeachblanktherearefivechoicesmarkedA,B,C,DandE.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage(s).Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyrecently36cometothinkofitassomethinglookthrough.Stores37theirgoodsinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjars38foodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glass39spectacles(眼镜),microscopes（显微镜）,telescopes,andmanyotherveryusefulandnecessaryobjects,andglassesareusedbypeoplewhocannotsee40orbypeoplewhowanttoprotecttheireyes41brightlight.Microscopesmaketinythingslarger42wecanexaminethem.Telescopesmakeobjectsthatarefarawayappear43closertous.Howeverinrecentyearsplasticshavereplacedglass44conditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken.Therearenewusesbeingdevelopedforglassthatwereneverimaginedinthepast.Perhapsthegreatest45ofglassisthatitsconstituent(形成的)partsareinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.36.A.theyB.dotheyC.theyhaveD.havethey37.A.protectB.hideC.displayD.setaside38.A.holdB.heldC.thatholdD.thatholding39.A.usedtomakeB.isusedtomakeC.isusedtomakingD.usedtomaking40.A.perfectlyB.perfectC.perfectionD.perfected41.A.fromB.inC.withD.beyond42.A.soasB.asthatC.sothatD.suchthat43.A.everB.ratherC.moreD.much44.A.underB.belowC.withinD.on45.A.goodnessB.advanceC.advantageD.progress2III.ReadingComprehensionPassage1Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen.Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.Unfortunately,television’sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe“televisiongenerations”aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.Also,theyoungarelesspatient.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithou