物联网毕业设计(论文)外文文献翻译

南京航空航天大学金城学院毕业设计（论文）外文文献翻译系部自动化专业自动化学生姓名王贺学号2108032223指导教师陈复扬职称副教授2012年5月InternetofThings1.thedefinitionofconnotationTheEnglishnameoftheInternetofThingsTheInternetofThings,referredtoas:theIOT.InternetofThingsthroughthepass,radiofrequencyidentificationtechnology,globalpositioningsystemtechnology,real-timeacquisitionofanymonitoring,connectivity,interactiveobjectsorprocesses,collectingtheirsound,light,heat,electricity,mechanics,chemistry,biology,thelocationofavarietyoftheinformationyouneednetworkaccessthroughavarietyofpossiblethingsandthings,objectsandpeopleinthePan-linkintelligentperceptionofitemsandprocesses,identificationandmanagement.TheInternetofThingsIntelliSenserecognitiontechnologyandpervasivecomputing,ubiquitousnetworkintegrationapplication,knownasthethirdwaveoftheworld'sinformationindustrydevelopmentfollowingthecomputer,theInternet.NotsomuchtheInternetofThingsisanetwork,asInternetofThingsservicesandapplications,InternetofThingsisalsoseenasInternetapplicationdevelopment.Therefore,theapplicationofinnovationisthecoreofthedevelopmentofInternetofThings,and2.0oftheuserexperienceasthecoreinnovationisthesoulofThings.2.ThemeaningofmaterialWheretheobjectstomeetthefollowingconditionscanbeincludedinthescopeoftheInternetofThings:1.Receiverhavetheappropriateinformation;2.Haveadatatransmissionpath;3.Haveacertainstoragecapabilities;4.TohavetheCPU;5．Tohavetheoperatingsystem;6.Havespecializedapplications;7.Haveadatatransmitter;8.FollowthecommunicationprotocolofThings;9.WorldNetwork,auniquenumberthatcanbeidentified.3.ChinesestyleasdefinedinInternetofThings(InternetofThings)referstoistheubiquitous(Ubiquitous)terminalequipment(Devices)andfacilities(Facilities),includingwiththeinnerintelligencesensors,mobileterminals,industrialsystems,floorcontrolsystem,thefamilyofIntelligentfacilities,videosurveillancesystems,andexternalcan(Enabled),suchasRFID,avarietyofassets(theAssets),personalandvehiclecarryingthewirelessterminalintelligentobjectsoranimalsorsmartdust(theMote),throughavarietyofwirelessand/orcableoverlongdistancesand/orshort-rangecommunicationnetworkstoachieveinteroperability(M2M),applicationintegration(theGrandIntegration),andbasedoncloudcomputing,SaaSoperationmode,ininternalnetwork(intranet),privatenetwork(extranet),and/ortheInternet(Internet)environment,theuseofappropriateinformationsecuritymechanismstoprovideasafe,controlledandevenpersonalizedreal-timeonlinemonitoring,retrospectivepositioning,alarmlinkage,commandandcontrolplanmanagement,remotecontrol,security,remoterepairandmaintenance,onlineupgrades,statisticalreporting,decisionsupport,theleadershipofthedesktop(showcaseoftheCockpitDashboard)managementandservicefunctions,Everything,efficient,energysaving,securityenvironmentalprotection,possession,control,Campintegration[1].4.EUdefinitionInSeptember2009,theInternetofThingsandenterpriseenvironmentsheldinBeijing,China-EUSeminarontheEuropeanCommissionandSocialMediaDivisionRFIDDivisionisresponsibleforDr.LorentFerderix,giventheEU'sdefinitionofthings:theInternetofThingsisadynamicglobalnetworkinfrastructure,ithasastandards-basedandinteroperablecommunicationprotocols,self-organizingcapabilities,includingphysicalandvirtualobjectsofidentity,physicalattributes,virtualfeaturesandsmartinterfaceandseamlessintegrationofinformationnetworks.InternetofThingsInternetandmedia,theInternetandbusinessInternetone,constitutethefutureoftheInternet.5．changeTheInternetofThings(InternetofThings)theworduniversallyrecognizedathomeandabroadAshton,ProfessoroftheMITAuto-IDCenterin1999firstproposedtostudyRFID.Thereportofthesamenamereleasedin2005,theInternationalTelecommunicationUnion(ITU),thedefinitionandscopeoftheInternetofThingshasbeenachangeinthecoverageofalargerexpansion,nolongerrefersonlytotheInternetofThingsbasedonRFIDtechnology.SinceAugust2009,PremierWenJiabaoputforwardtheExperienceChinaInternetofThingswasofficiallylistedasanationaloneofthefiveemergingstrategicindustries,towritetheGovernmentWorkReportInternetofThingsinChinahasbeenthegreatconcernofthesocietyasawholedegreeofconcernisunparalleledintheUnitedStates,EuropeanUnion,aswellasothercountries.TheconceptofInternetofThingsisnotsomuchaforeignconcept,asithasbeentheconceptofaMadeinChina,hiscoverageofthetimes,hasgonebeyondthescopeofthe1999Ashtonprofessorandthe2005ITUreportreferredto,InternetofThingshasbeenlabeledaChinesestylelabel.6．BackgroundTheconceptofInternetofThingsin1999.Internet-based,RFIDtechnologyandEPCstandards,onthebasisofthecomputerInternet,theuseofradiofrequencyidentificationtechnology,wirelessdatacommunicationtechnology,aglobalitemsofinformationtoreal-timesharingofthephysicalInternetInternetofthings(referredtoastheInternetofThings),whichisalsothebasisofthefirstroundoftheChinaInternetofThingsboomsetoffin2003.Thesensornetworkisbuiltupbasedonsensingtechnologynetwork.ChineseAcademyofSciencesin1999onthestartsensornetworkresearchandhasmadesomeachievementsinscientificresearch,theestablishmentofapplicablesensornetwork.1999,heldintheUnitedStates,mobilecomputingandnetworkingInternationalConfe