小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)-7.形容词通用版

2016-2017小升初专项训练形容词基础题一、选择题1．It’scoldhere.Pleasekeepthewindow_________.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.closes2．Iwrote_________passageinEnglishclassyesterday.A.aneight-hundred-wordB.aneight-hundredwordsC.aeight-hundred-wordsD.aeight-hundredwords3．—Doyouhave________shells?—Yes,Ihave________.A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;anyD.no;some4．TheGreatWallisabout2,000years_______.A.longB.farC.tallD.old5．Doyouhave___________brothers__________sisters?A.any；andB.any；orC.some；and6．Itisan_____________day,weareallvery_____________.A.excited；excitingB.exciting；excitingC.exciting；excited7．Myfatheristall,butmybrotheris___________.A.highB.shortC.tall8．-Wouldyoulikedumplings?-Yes,please.A．someB．anyC．and9．It’s________.Idon’twanttogetwet.A.RainB.rainyC.rains10．Inwinter,theweatheriscoldand____________.A.snowyB.snowingC.snow11．Manytreesdon’thave__________leaves.A.muchB.anyC.some12．Thecaris________thantheoldone.A.niceB.nicerC.verynice[+xx+k]13．—Whoistheoldest?—enis____________.A．theoldestB．oldC．older14．I'm____________thanyou.A．shortB．shortestC．shorter15．—AmIthe____________?—Yes,youare.A．tallB．tallestC．taller16．Theword“easy”is________thantheword“difficult”.A.harderB.biggerC.longerD.shorter17．Acowis________biggerthanamouse.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.most18．Mynewhouseis________closertotheschoolnow.A.muchB.manyC.little19．Thenewroomis________thantheoldone.A.comfortableB.morecomfortableC.themostcomfortable20．Elephants’earsare________thanpigs’.A.biggerB.bigC.smallerD.biger21．Sometimeswalkingis__________thandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower22．I'm____thanyou.A.thinnerB.thinC.thiner23．IcanspeakEnglishmymother.A.betterasB.betterthanC.goodas24．Therearebooksinourlibrary.A.manyandmanyB.moreandmoreC.someandsome25．Who’sthe________,Jean,JoanorJennet?A.thinnerB.thinnestC.thinestD.thin26．Chinahasthe_______populationintheworld.A.largestB.mostC.moreD.highest27．IlikeTianjinbecauseitismyhometownandit’salsooneof________inChina.A.thecitiesB.thebigcitiesC.thebiggestD.thebiggestcities28．Thiscakeisthe______.A.goodB.bestC.well29．OfallthestudentsinJim'sclass,heis_________A.theyoungestB.YoungerC.Young30．Itishotand_______insummer.A.sunnyB.snowyC.sun31．Potatoesare__________.A.sourB.sweetC.tasty32．It's________today.A．sunB．sunnyC．suny33．It's________inJuly.A．coldB．snowC．hot34．Look，thecoatistoo________forme！A．expensiveB．bigC．long35．Ihavea________idea.A．wellB．goodC．agreat36．Ilike_________.A.porkB.tallC.salty37．It’smy____________.A.niceB.favouriteC.Big38．I’m________,Asandwich,please.A.hungryB.thirstyC.happy39．Ihavea________friend.A.ChineseB.ChinaC.England40．Ilike_______teachers.A.funB.funnyC.funy二、填空题41．用所给词语的适当形式填空。⑴Saturdayismy________(busy)dayinaweek.⑵Hermotherisgetting________(fat)and________(fat).⑶Ithinkit’stooexpensive.I’dlikea________(cheap)one.⑷Hecomestoschoolmuch________(early)thanI.⑸Thisbookisnotas________(interesting)asthatone.⑹Yourclassroomis________(wide)and________(bright)thanours.⑺Readas________(much)asyoucan.⑻The________(much),the________(good).⑼Nowadays,Chineseis________(important)thananyothersubject,Ithink.⑽Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch________(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe________(dangerous)animalintheworld.42．用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）（1）Hisfootis________(big)thanyours.（2）Iwill______(play)basketballwithmyfriendstomorrow.（3）–Howmuch_____(be)thebananas?–（3）（2）yuan.（4）Theywant_________(eat)apples.（5）Didyou________(wash)yourclothesyesterday?43．按要求拼写单词。（1）.too(同音词)_____（2）.library(复数)_____（3）.warm(反义词)____（4）.long(反义词)____（5）.they(宾格)______（6）.rain(形容词)_____（7）.open(反义词)_____（8）.one(序数词)____（9）.beautiful(近义词)_____（10）.Chinese(国家名)_____44．按要求填空。（1）．small（反义词）_____________（2）．long（反义词）______________（3）．hot（反义词）_______________4．warm（反义词）______________5．fat（反义词）_______________（6）．yes（反义词）_______________（7）．letus(缩写)_______________（8）．itis(缩写)________________（9）．snow(形容词形式)___________（10）．sun(形容词形式)__________提升题一、填空题45．选用方框内的单词填空。fatbreakfastfreshfavouritehungry（1）.What’syour___________drink?（2）.Whatdoyouhavefor____________today?（3）.oom,youhavetoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.You’retoo___________now.（4）.I’m___________.I’dlikesomenoodles.（5）.Ilikethesebananas.Theyare__________andhealthy.46．词语分类。（1）.水果__________________________________________（2）.味道__________________________________________（3）.蔬菜__________________________________________（4）.肉类__________________________________________saltyeggplantsgrapemuttonporksweetpeargreenbeanswatermelontomatosourbeef参考答案1．【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是形容词。在做这类题时，最关键的是要掌握动词短语构成判断正确选项。易错提示：固定动词短语构成掌握不好。2．【答案】A【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是复合形容词的用法。在做这类题时，最关键的是要知道复合形容词的构成规则判断正确选项。名师解析：据eight的发音是[eɪt]，以元音音素[eɪ]开头，故要用冠词an；复合形容词结构是：数词-单数名词。所以答案为A。句意：昨天我在英语课上写了一篇800字的文章。易错提示：复合形容词的构成不能掌握。3．【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是some和any的用法。名师解析：句子意思是：你有一些蛋壳吗？是的，我有一些。Any用于否定句或疑问句中，some用于肯定句，故答案为：B。易错提示：区分some与any的用法，不要相互混淆。4．【答案】D【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是固定词组的搭配。名师解析：句子意思是：长城大约2000岁了。yearsold意思是：岁，是固定搭配，选项A是长的，选项B是远的，选项C是高的，故答案为：D。易错提示：yearsold是固定搭配，当前面的数字大于1时year用复数形式。5．【答案】B【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是any与some在句中的不同用法以及连词and与or的具体用法。名师解析：本题句意为你有一些兄弟或者姐妹吗？通常some用于肯定句中表示一些；any通常用于否定句或疑问句中表示一些，用于肯定句中通