新概念二--L14

生辉匠心出品§Lesson—14DoyouspeakEnglish?(背诵)Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveonthenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,'DoyouspeakEnglish?'AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!一、生词和短语1、amusingadj.好笑的,有趣的amused:感到好笑的amusev.娱乐，逗乐后面会加人做宾语（1）Thestoryis________.（2）Ifeel________bythestory.（3）Thestory________mejustnow.amusement娱乐=entertainmentShestoppedandwatchedtheboywithamusement.他停下来，饶有兴趣地看着孩子2、experiencen.经历经验:不可数名词:Hehasmuchrichexperience.经历:可数名词:Hehasmanyrichexperiences.experienced:有经验的Heisanexperienceddoctor.3、wavev.招手wavetosb;向某人招手Hisfathersteppedontheplatformandwavedtohim._______________________________4、liftn.搭便车takeabus/taxi/lifttakealift:搭便车givesbalift:让某人搭便车Thestudentgavemealift.thumblift:拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车)5、replyv.回答Heanswered/replied.区别：Heanswerstheletter.Iwillreplytotheletter.theanswersth/thereplytosth.Doyouknowthereplytothequestion.6、languagen.语言nativelanguage:母语mothertongue:母语(口语)7、journeyn.旅行（偏重于陆地旅行）threedays'journey(三天路程)trip:短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短)goonbusiness/goonatriptravel:旅游(泛指)tour（为了玩）观光tourist:游客voyage:航行(海上)flight:航班trip;travel;tour;journey;voyage;flight二、课文讲解1.一般有意思,interesting、funny,amusing倾向于让某人笑出声Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.（逗笑的经历）2.after,从句的标志,后面叫时间主语从句when,while,as:当什么时候,until,before,after生辉匠心出品简单句当中一个谓语,有从句有主句,从句一个谓语动词,主句一个谓语动词after:在…之后主句的动作发生在从句之后Iwillsetoutafteryoucomeback.(主过，从过去完成时)Jimplayedcomputergamesafterhehadfinishedhomework.before:在…之前主句发生在从句之前JimwillleaveforNewYorkbeforeyoucomeback.Before________toschool,pleaseremembertocompletingyourhousework.(go)After________swimmingfortwohours,Ifelttired.(go)3.地点做介词短语修饰前面的名词inthesouthofto没有相接的,是相离的例句____________________________on接壤例句____________________________In在…里面例句____________________________4.driveto:开车去…driveon,on加在动词的后面表示继续Myheartwillgoon《我心永恒》5.asksbforsth:要求得到…ask…询问…6.assoonas:一...就...,后面一定要加一个句子(时间主语从句),“一”后面的先发生Assoonasyouarrive,youmustcallme.你一到就就打我电话saygoodbye,saysorry,sayhello,saygoodmorningtohim7、speak+语言:in+语言IspeakEnglish.IsayawordinChinese.8、except,exceptfor,apartfrom(1).whenexceptisusedatthebeginningofasentence,itisfollowedbyfor.(2).apartfrom习惯上喜欢放句首,apartfrom=exceptfor如果认为整体之中做这件事情的人除了整体之外,还有这个人也做了,是加号=besides如果认为整体之中做这件事情的人除了整体之外,这个人没有做,是减号=exceptAllthepassengersaremillionaireexceptus.减号(3).except:从整体之中减掉,besides;如果放在句首,统一用apartfrom(4).exceptfor含有对整体中的某一个方面不满意Thearticleisverygoodexceptforhishandwriting.Exceptforhisheight,heisveryexcellent.翻译：____________________________IinvitedeveryoneexceptGeorge.翻译：____________________________Exceptfor/apartfromthis,everythingisinorder.翻译：____________________________Exercise1(Except)(Exceptfor)aslightheadache,Ifeelallrightnow.2(Except)(Apartfrom)beingabittoolong,theplaywasverygood.9.notatall:一点点都不Idon'tlikeit.Idon'tlikeitatall.10.eitherofsb:什么当中的任何一个neitherofsb:什么当中的任何一个都不反义：Botheither,neither都是指两个当中的任何一个,如果不只两个人,就变成noneofnone,neither一旦出现,这句话就不会再有notIdon'tlikethebook,Mysisterdoesn'tlikeiteither.Neitherofuslikesit.(注意要用单数)11.IhadnearlyreachedhomewhenIfoundmymotherstandingthere.生辉匠心出品12.DoyouspeakEnglish?问的是一个事实你说英语吗?你是说英语国家的人吗?Doyouswim?你去游泳吗?Canyouswim?你会游泳吗?两者的概念是不一样,注意体会13.AsIlearnt.得知我得知:IlearnAsIlearnt,Jimisatopstudentinhisschool.我知道:Iknow(我本来就知道)AsIknow,Jimisatopstudentinhisschool.Asweknow,theNewConceptEnglishisverygood.正如我们所知......AsIthink,itisthecoldestdayintheyear.As:正如Asmymothersaid/AsIheard.翻译：____________________Ashesaid,Englishiseasytolearninthisway.14.IreadEnglishmyself.himself,反身代词单独放在句尾,起强调作用三、关键句型过去完成时:过去的过去,一个动作在前,一个在后,发生在前的动作为过去完成时过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态在铺垫,这个动作一定要发生在haddone之后Ihadnotunderstoodtheproblemuntilheexplainedit.Ihadnotknownhimaftermyfatherintroducedhimtome.一、复习1.Anamusingexperience_______________2.speakFrench__________3.exceptfor________4.thejourneyoflife___________5.Experienced__________6.asIlearnt__________7.assoonas__________8.not…atall__________9.nativelanguage__________二、翻译1.那个医生刚问我几个问题。______________________________你知道那道题的答案吗？_____________________________那个医生刚问我要一些纸。_____________________________2.我回来以后你才能看电视。_____________________________3.正如我所想的，他是我们班上最聪明的男孩。_____________________________我刚得知，我们的英语老师明天请假一天。_____________________________4.我的爸爸跟妈妈都不开心。_____________________________我们所有人都很激动。_____________________________5.我一点都不喜欢寒假。_____________________________6.昨天除了小李，大家都去爬山了。_____________________________7.让我告诉你一个有趣的经历。_____________________________8.老李是个经验丰富的工人。_____________________________生辉匠心出品三、阅读理解Mr.Whitelooksoutofhiswindow.Thereisaboyinthestreet.Heiseatingsomefood.Thereisadoginthestreet,too.Theboysays,“Comehere,I’mgoingtogiveyousomebread.”Thedogcomesup.Theboykicksthedog.Thedogrunsaway.Mr.Whitecomesoutofhishomeandsaystotheboy,“Comehere,I’mgoingtogiveyousomemoney.”TheboyishappyandhegoestoMr.White.ButMr.Whitedoesn’tgivehimanymoney.Hekickstheboy.Theboycri