工程造价专业英语课后答案

（一）1.政府机构governmentalagency2.承包商contractor3.分包商subcontractor4.建筑师architect5.保险公司insurancecompany6.担保公司suretycompany7.材料商materialdealer/supplier8.施工现场constructionsite（二）项目规划设计和施工projectplanning,designandconstruction临时设施temporaryjobfacilities项目预算projectbudget投资和合同授予过程biddingandcontractawardprocess质量控制qualitycontrol项目的监督projectsupervision7.进度款progresspayment合同变更contractchange满足业主要求suittheindividualowner'srequirements以业主的名义inthenameoftheowner（三）卷入诉讼------beinvolvedinlitigation公共工程------publicwork承包商的注册--contractors’register某此因素------certainfactors合同工期------durationofcontract相对重要性----relativeimportance担保能力------bondingcapacity现有工作任务--currentworkload（四）投标公告noticetobidders招标邀请函invitationtobidders标书格式bidforms标书分析bidanalysis主要供应商majorsupplier投标保函bidbonds未预见情况unforeseencircumstances质量保证期qualityguaranteeperiod标书接收的地点和时间thetimeandplaceforthereceiptofbids警察，消防和街道代表police,fire,andstreetdepartmentrepresentatives（五）材料价格materialprice分包商的报价subcontractor'squotation机具设备租赁费equipmenthirerates向供应商询价enquiresupplier工程量清单billofquantities墙砖walltiles/brick防潮层damp-proofcourses水泥cement粗骨料coarseaggregates回扣discount（六）平面布置图和立面图schematiclayoutsandelevations规划许可planningpermission建筑业管理许可buildingregulationsapproval工程质量projectquality装修工程的造价thecostofdecorationprojects合同文本contractdocuments合同图纸contractdrawings承包人义务contractor'sobligations指定供应商和分包商specifiedsuppliersandsubcontractors开工和竣工时期thestartandcompletiondates中期付款interimpayments缺陷责任期thedefectsliabilityperiod（七）法律框架legalframework相关各方partiesconcerned标准文本standardforms标准条款standardclauses特殊条款specialclauses业主姓名thenameoftheemployer工料测量师quantitysurveyor公共机构publicbodys签名和印章signatureandseal印花税stampduty（八）投标明细或价值明细表bidbreakdownorscheduleofvalues污水处理厂wastewatertreatmentplant地下管线undergroundutilitylines道路改建roadsimprovements开挖与回填excavationandbackfill筑堤embankment延长英尺linearfeet平方英尺squarefeet延期罚款条款liquidateddamagesclausesfordelay工程造价constructionpricing/costofconstruction管理费和利润overheadandprofit合同管理contractadministration（九）造价师/工料测量师quantitysurveyor建筑设计阶段buildingdesignstage可行性分析阶段feasibleanalysisstage概算approximateestimate施工图设计阶段constructiondrawingdesignstage建筑面积floorspace成本效益分析costandprofitanalysis养护费maintenancecost（十一）项目经理projectmanager现场管理Managementofconstructionfield项目成本和时间控制projectcostandtimecontrol技术复杂性technicalcomplexity施工方法constructionmethods设计阶段designstage材料替代materialsubstitute/alternatives管理机构regulatoryagency材料和设备供应商materialandequipmentsuppliers材料和设备的运输时间thedeliverytimesfmaterialsandprojectequipmentTwelve总承包商thegeneralcontractor业主theowner影响费用impactcosts间接损失consequentialdamages项目总进度计划overallprojectschedule项目网络图projectnetwork变更条款changeclauses备忘录memoranda延迟提交索赔deferclaimssubmission提出索赔fileaclaim《十三》总进度计划Masterschedule项目的实施Theimplementationoftheproject竣工验收Finalacceptance工程量表Engineeringscale实际完成工程量Theactualcompletionofengineeringquantity《十四》工期索赔Claimforextensionoftime费用索赔Costclaim合同价格的变动Contractprice费用的估价Thecostestimate证明材料Materialsofproof