最新人教版八年级英语下册期末试题及参考答案

-1-八年级英语下册期末试题时间：100分钟满分：120分Ⅰ.单项选择。（30分）A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。()1.Thesingersangseveralsongsforusbeforesheleft.A.afewB.manyC.alittleD.any()2.I’llgoouttofindhiminaminute.A.aminuteagoB.soonC.quicklyD.notlongtimes()3.It’sveryniceofyoutolendmethebike.A.beautifulB.wellC.kindD.cool()4.Myauntwillcomebacktomorrow.A.getbackB.returnC.givebackD.returnback()5.Thechildfellasleepintheendaftercryingforalongtime.A.goestosleepyB.wenttobedC.wasinbedD.wenttosleepB）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入句中空白处的正确答案。()6.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingtennis.________.Theybothenjoyplayingfootball.A.NeitherdoessheB.NeithershedoesC.SodoessheD.Sosheis()7.It_____alotsinceIleftthecity.A.ischangingB.changesC.changedD.haschanged()8.Hishobbyis_____takingphotos____collectingstamps.It’slisteningtomusic.A.either;orB.neither;norC.not;butD.both;and()9.-Ihearyourfather_____toJapanonce.-Yes.He______lastyear.A.went;hasbeenB.hasbeen;went-2-第1页C.goes;wentD.hasbeen;hasbeen()10.-WhereisTomnow?-He____thepostoffice.He’llbebacksoon.A.hasbeentoB.goestoC.wenttoD.hasgoneto()11.-Haveyousentyourparentsane-mailtellingthemyouarrivedsafely?-No,____ofthemcanuseacomputer.A.noneB.bothC.allD.neither()12.“Wouldyoumind____theTV?”“Certainlynot.”A.myturningdownB.IturndownC.mineturningdownD.toturndown()13.We’llvisitthezooifit_____tomorrow.A.notrainB.willnotrainC.doesn’trainD.isn'train()14.Itisalready11o’clock,butIhaven’tfinishedmyhomework___.A.neverB.justC.yetD.still()15.Myparentsarestrict_____meandtheydon’tallowme_____outlate.A.on,stayB.with,stayedC.with,tostayD.with,stay()16.WhenIcametotheschoolthisafternoon,Isawsomeboys____basketballontheground.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played()17.“_____doyousurftheInternet?”“Onceaweek.”A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften()18.Youaretired.______arest?A.WhystoptohaveB.WhynotstoptohaveC.WhynotstophavingD.Whystoppinghave()19.OurEnglishteacher,MissGao,wasill.SoMr.Ligaveusalesson________her.-3-第2页A.insteadB.insteadofC.exceptD.exceptof()20.YangLei’sparentsencouragedher____inGansuProvince.A.teachingB.teachC.toteachD.ofteaching()21.Wemade_____withthemwhenwestayedinLondon.A.afriendB.friendsC.thefriendD.friendly()22.Hey!Don’t____.Youmustwaitforyourturn.A.cutinlineB.cutinalineC.gointhelineD.gointoline()23.Whathappened_____thepoorgirl?A.inB.atC.toD.on()24.“DoyoumindifIsithere?”“_____.It’sformyfriend.”A.NotatallB.NevermindC.BetternotD.Bestnot()25.—Howdidtheycometoschooltoday?—Becauseoftheraintheycametoschoolonfoot______abus.A.insteadB.insteadofC.insteadtotakeD.insteadoftaking()26.—Couldyouplease____somuchnoise?—Sorry,Iwon’tdothat.A.notmakingB.don’tmakeC.notmake()27.—Couldyouhelpmedosomedishes?—Sure,that’s______.A.noquestionB.noproblemC.Notproblem()28.Thestudents_____schoollastMonday.A.returnedtoB.camebackC.wentback()29.HowlongmayI_____thisbook?A.buyB.tokeepC.willbuyD.keep()30.Thispairofshoesistoobig.Couldyoushowmeanother______?A.oneB.pairC.onesD.shoe-4-第3页Ⅱ.补全对话(5分）A:I'mnotfeelingwell.(1)B:Haveyoubeentothehospitalyet?A:Yes.(2)B:Haveyoutakenthemedicine？A:Yes.(3)B:MissWangisagooddoctor.Ithinkyou'llbeOKsoon.A:Ihopeso.(4)Ihavetoaskforasickleave.B；Hehasgonetotheoffice.(5)A.Itookitjustnow.B.Youcanfindhim.C.Ihavegotabadheadache.D.Bytheway,whereisourteacher?E.IwenttoseeDr.Wangthismorning.Ⅲ.用所给单词的正确形式填空。（10分）1.Ofallthecountriesshehas______(travel)to,shelikesCanadabest.2.Atfirstshe_____(think)aboutgoingcamping,butlatershechangedhermind.3.Theyarefrom_____(foreigner)countries.4.Who______(discover)Americain1492?5.Therearefour______(season)inayear.6.Two_______(India)cametoourschoollastweek.7.Howmany______(fox)canyouseeinthepicture?8.-Haveyou_____(see)thefilmHero?-Yes.Isawitlastyear.9.Itseemsstrange______(visit)acityatnight.10.Howlonghaveyoubeen_____(wait)here?Ⅳ.句型转换。（5分）1.It’sfiveyearssincehebecameafootballplayer.(同义句)He_____________afootballplayerforfiveyears.2.Shehashadthejobforayear.(就画线部分提问)_______________hasshehadthejob?3.IlikeEnglishbastofallthesubjects.(同义句)-5-第4页IlikeEnglishanyothersubject.4.Ispenttwohourscleaningmyroom.(同义句)It____metwohoursto_______myroom?5.Thegirlisoldenoughtowork.(同义句)Thegirlisoldhecanwork.Ⅴ.完形填空（20分）Oneday,ayoungmanaskedAlbertEinstein,thegreatGermanscientist,whichthesecret(秘密)ofsuccess(成功)was.Thescientist1himthatthesecretofsuccessishardwork.Afewdays2theyoungmanaskedhimthe3questionagain.Einsteinwasvery4.Hedidnotsay5,butwroteafew6onapieceofpaperandhandedittotheyoungman.Theyoungmanlooked7thepieceofpaper.Onitwaswritten:A=X+Y+Z.“What8thismean?”askedtheyoungman.“Ameanssuccess,”saidtheoldscientist.“Xmeanshardwork,Ymeansgoodmethods(方法),andZmeans9talkingandstartto10.()1.A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.said()2.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.later()3.A.easyB.differentC.sameD.like()4.A.worriedB.disappointed(失望)C.angryD.happy()5.A.anythingB.somethingC.NothingD.everything()6.A.wordsB.wordC.sentencesD.articles()7.A.onB.upC.atD.after()8..A.willB.shallC.wasD.does()9.A.goonB.stopC.enjoyD.love()10.A.doB.readC.workD.playⅥ．阅读理解（30分）。(A)Jimwasborninasmallvillage,hisfather,Mr.Brown,hasabigpieceoffarmandworkshardonit.Heoftengetsgoodharvests.NowJimissixyearsold,butthere’snoschoolnearthevillage.Heisveryworrie