医学专业英语前后缀和词根

•a-[无，缺]▲anemia[贫血]▲atonia[无张力]▲asymptomatic[无症状的]▲amenorrhea[闭经]•ab-[分离]▲abduct[外展]▲abscision[切除]•acou(acu)-[听觉]▲acumeter[听力计]▲acouophone[助听器]•acro-[肢端]▲acromegaly[肢端肥大症]▲acromastitis[乳头炎]•ad(af,an)-[邻近，向上]▲adrenal[肾上腺]▲adaxial[近轴的]▲annexa[附件]•-ad[……侧]▲ventrad[向腹侧]▲cephalad[向头侧]•adeno-[腺]▲adenocyte[腺细胞]▲adenoidism[腺体病]•adipo-[脂肪]▲adiposis[肥胖症]▲adiponecrosis[脂肪坏死]•adreno-[肾上腺]▲adrenocorticoid[肾上腺皮质激素]▲adrenalin[肾上腺素]▲adrenal[肾上腺]•-aemia(emia)[血症]▲bacteremia[菌血症]▲leukemia[白血病]•-albi(albino)-[白色]▲albumin[白蛋白]▲albinism[白化病]•-algesia[痛觉]▲hypoalgesia[痛觉减退]•-algia[痛]▲arthralgia[关节痛]▲cephalgia[头痛]▲neuralgia[神经痛]•alkali-[碱]▲alkalosis[碱中毒]•alveo-[牙槽，小沟]▲alveolitis[牙槽炎]▲alveobronchiolitis[支气管肺泡炎]•ambi-[复，双]▲ambiopia[复视]▲ambivert[双重性格]•ambly-[弱]▲amblyopia[弱视]▲amblyaphia[触觉迟钝]•amylo-[淀粉]▲amyloidosis[淀粉酶]▲amylase[淀粉酶]•angio-[血管]▲angiography[血管造影术]▲angioedema[血管性水肿]▲angeitis[脉管炎]▲angiofibroma[血管纤维瘤]•ante-[前]▲antenatal[出生前的]▲anteflexion[前屈]•antero-[前]▲anterolateral[前侧壁]▲anteroventral[前腹侧]•anti-[抗，反]▲antibiotics[抗生素]▲antihypertensives[降压药]▲anticoagulant[抗凝剂]•rarchno-[蛛网膜]▲arachnoiditis[蛛网膜炎]•archo-[肛门，直肠]▲archorrhagia[肛门出血]▲archosyrinx[直肠灌注器]•arterio-[动脉]▲arteriospasm[动脉痉挛]▲arteriosclerosis[动脉硬化]•arthro-[关节]▲arthrocentesis[关节穿刺]▲arthrotomy[关节切开术]▲arthritis[关节炎]•-ase[酶]▲oxidase[氧化酶]▲proteinase[蛋白酶]•-asthenia[无力]▲myasthenia[肌无力]▲neurasthenia[神经衰弱]•audio(audito)-[听力]▲audiology[听觉学]▲audiometer[听力计]•auto-[自己]▲autoimmune[自身免疫]▲autohemotherapy[自体血疗法]•bacilli-[杆菌]▲bacillosis[杆菌病]▲bacilluria[杆菌尿]医学全在.线提供•bacterio-[细菌]▲bacteriology[细菌学]▲bactericide[杀菌剂]•baro-[压力]▲barometer[压力计]▲baroreceptor[压力感受器]•bary-[迟钝]▲barylalia[言语不清]▲baryacusia[听觉迟钝]•bi-[双]▲bicuspid[二尖瓣]]▲bilateral[两侧的]•bili-[胆汁]▲bilirubin[胆红素]•bio-[生命]▲biology[生物学]▲biopsy[活检]•-blast[母细胞]▲spermatoblast[精子细胞]▲melanoblast[成黑色素细胞]▲osteoblast[成骨细胞]•brachy-[短]▲brachypnea[气短]▲brachydactylia[短指畸形]•brady-[迟缓]▲bradycardia[心动过缓]▲bradypsychia[精神不振]•broncho-[支气管]▲bronchoscopy[支气管镜检查]▲bronchiostenosis[支气管痉挛]▲bronchitis[支气管炎]•bronchiolo-[细支气管]▲bronchiolectasis[细支气管扩张]•calci-[钙]▲calcification[钙化]▲calcicosilicosis[钙沉着症]•carbo-[碳]▲carbohydrate[碳水化合物]▲carbohaemia[碳酸血症]•carcino-[癌]▲carcinogen[致癌物]•cardio-[心，贲门]▲cardiotonics[强心剂]▲cardioplasty[贲门成形术]•-cele[疝，肿物]▲omphalocele[脐疝]▲hysterocele[子宫脱垂]▲ophthalmocele[眼球突出]•celio-[腹]▲celialgia[腹痛]▲celioscopy[腹腔镜检查]•-centesis[穿刺]▲arthrocentesis[关节穿刺术]▲abdominocentesis[腹穿]•cephalo-[头]▲cephaloxia[斜颈]▲cephalopathy[头部疾病]▲cephalotomy[穿颅术]•cerebello-[小脑]▲cerebellitis[小脑炎]▲cerebellum[小脑]•cerebro-[大脑]▲cerebritis[大脑炎]▲cerebrology[脑学]•chemo-[化学]▲chemotherapy[化疗]•chloro-[绿，氯]▲chloroform[氯仿]▲chloromycetin[氯霉素]▲chlorophyll[叶绿素]•cholangio-[胆道]▲cholangitis[胆管炎]▲cholangiectasis[胆管扩张]•cholo-[胆]▲cholagogue[利胆剂]▲cholelithiasis[胆石症]▲cholecystitis[胆囊炎]▲cholesterol[胆固醇]•chondro-[软骨]▲chondrosarcoma[软骨肉瘤]▲chondrification[骨软化]•chromo-[色素]▲cytochrome[细胞色素]▲chromosome[染色体]•-cide[杀……剂]▲germicide[杀菌剂]▲aborticide[堕胎药]•circum-[周围]▲circumoral[口周的]▲circumcision[包皮环切术]•coagulo-[凝固]▲coagulant[凝血剂]•colo-[结肠]▲colotomy[结肠切开术]▲coloptosis[结肠下垂]•colpo(coleo)-[阴道]▲coleospastia[阴道痉挛]▲colposcope[阴道镜]•contra-[反，逆]▲contraindication[禁忌证]▲contraceptive[避孕药]•counter-[反，逆]▲counteragent[拮抗剂]▲conuterpoison[解毒剂]•cranio-[颅]▲craniomalacia[颅骨软化]▲cranioclasis[碎颅术]•-cyst-[囊]▲cystomy[膀胱切开术]▲dacryocyst[泪囊]•-cyte-[细胞]▲lymphocyte[淋巴细胞]▲cytolysis[细胞溶解]•de-[除去]▲detoxication[解毒]•dento[牙]▲dentistry[牙科学]▲dentalgia[牙痛]•-derm-[皮肤]▲epiderm[表皮]▲dermatology[皮肤病学]▲dermoplasty[皮肤成形术]•dextro-[右]▲dextrocardia[右位心]▲dexiotropic[右旋的]•dis-[分离]▲discission[分离术]▲disinfection[消毒法]•duodeno-[十二指肠]▲duodenitis[十二指肠炎]▲duodenostomy[十二指肠造口术]•-dynia[痛]▲acrodynia[肢体痛]▲urethrodynia[尿道痛]•dys-[异常]▲dysfunction[功能不良]▲dyshormonism[内分泌障碍]▲dysuria[排尿困难]医学全在线•-ectasis[扩张]▲gastroectasis[胃扩张]▲aerenterectasia[肠胀气]▲bronchiectasia[支气管扩张]•-ectomy[切除术]▲appendectomy[阑尾切除术]▲lipectomy[脂肪切除术]•-edema[水肿]▲encephaledema[脑水肿]▲myxedema[粘液性水肿]•-emesia[呕]▲hematemesia[呕血]▲helminthemesia[吐虫]•encephalo-[脑]▲encephaloma[脑瘤]▲encephaledema[脑水肿]•endo-[内]▲endocarditis[心内膜炎]▲endoscope[内窥镜]•entero-[肠]▲enteritis[肠炎]▲enterovirus[肠病毒]•epi-[上，外]▲epigastrium[上腹部]•erythro-[红]▲erythromycin[红霉素]▲erythroderma[红皮病]•esophago-[食管]▲esophagoscope[食管镜]▲esophagitis[食管炎]•extra-[……外]▲extracellular[细胞外的]▲extrasystole[额外收缩]•facio-[面]▲facioplegia[面瘫]▲facioplasty[面部成形术]•-fast[耐]▲acid-fast[抗酸的]▲uviofast[耐紫外线]•febri-[热]▲febricula[低热]▲febrifacient[致热的]•feti-[胎儿]▲feticulture[妊娠期卫生]▲fetometry[胎儿测量法]•fibro-[纤维]▲fibroblast[成纤维细胞]▲fibrosis[纤维化]•fore-[前]▲forebrain[前脑]▲forehead[前额]•-form[形状]▲oviform[卵形的]▲granuliform[颗粒状的]•fungi-[真菌，霉菌]▲fungicide[杀真菌剂]▲fungistasis[制霉菌作用]•gastro-[胃]▲gastroptosis[胃下垂]▲gastroenteritis[胃肠炎]▲gastroscopy[胃镜检查]▲gastratrophy[胃萎缩]•-gen[原，剂]▲glycogen[糖原]▲pathogen[病原体]▲androgen[雄激素]▲Estrogen[雌激素]•-genic[……性]▲cardiogenic[心源性的]▲allergenic[变应反应]•giganto-[巨大]▲gigantocyte[巨红细胞]▲gigantism[巨大症]•gingivo-[牙龈]▲gingivitis[牙龈炎]▲gingivostomatitis[牙龈口腔炎]•glosso-[舌]▲glossoplegia[舌瘫痪]•gluco-[糖]▲glucoprotein[糖蛋白]▲glucocorticoid[糖皮质激素]•glyco-[糖]▲glycogen[糖原]▲glycouria[糖尿]•-grade[级，度]▲centigrade[摄氏温度