新人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

精品文档.人教版八年级下册英语期末测试卷（满分100分时间80分钟）姓名：_______一、单项选择（15分）()1.He_____whentheUFOarrived.A.wassleepingB.weresleepingC.hassleptD.isasleep()2.Ihavebeenskating_______nineo’clock.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from()3.Wouldyoumind______thoseoldjeans?A.don’twearB.nottowearC.aren’twearingD.notwearing()4.---He’sneverbeentoanaquarium.---_______.A.NeitherhaveIB.NeitherdoIC.InevertooD.Idon’ttoo()5.It’sreallycoldtoday,______?A.doesitB.doesn’titC.isn’titD.isit()6._____haveyoubeenswimming?Forfiveyears.A.HowmanytimesB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch()7.--Couldyouplease_____intheroom?--Oh,I’msorry.A.notsmokingB.notsmokeC.nottosmokeD.don’tsmoke()8.---Couldwebuyapiano,Jack?---I’mafraidthere______enoughroomforoneinthehouse.A.aren’tB.areC.isn’tD.is()9.Igothome_____theywerehavingdinner.A.assoonasB.whileC.becauseD.after()10.Wegotmad______theteamforlosingthematch.A.atB.inC.onD.about()11.She_______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.buys()12.Iwillstayathomeandreadbooksifit_______tomorrow.A.israiningB.rainsC.rainD.willrain()13.Theteacherencouragesherstudents_____Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke()14.Hisfather_____toNanjing.He_____backnextweek.A.hasbeen,isBhasbeen,willbeC.hasgone,isD.hasgone,willbe()15.Theteachersaidthatthey______hard-workingstudents.A.isB.areC.wereD.was二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）DoyouknowOneBeltOneRoad(一带一路)？WealsocallittheModernSilkRoad.AndZhangQianwasanearlytraveleroftheAncientSilkRoad.Hewasprobablythefirst1tobringbackgoodinformationaboutthecentralAsianlandstoChina.In138BC，HanWudisentZhangQiantotheYue－chipeopletoaskfortheir__2__againsttheXiongnuwhoofteninfringed(侵犯)them.__3__，onthewaytotheWesternRegions，hewas精品文档.caughtbytheXiongnupeople.Zhanghadtostaywiththem__4__about10yearsbeforehegotaway.WhenZhangfinally__5__theYue－chiintheNorthIndia，hewas__6__tofindthattheydidn'twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.On__7__returnjourney，ZhangQianandhismenwerecaughtagain.Itwasnot__8__125BCthattheyreturnedtoChina.__9_Zhangdidn'tfinishhisjob，helearnedalotabouttheplaces，people，customsandculturesofthe36kingdoms(王国)intheWesternRegions.LaterHanWudisentZhangtotheWestagain.Zhang'sjourneytotheWesthelped__10__internationaltrade，especiallyinsilk，betweenChinaandtheWest.That'stheAncientSilkRoad.()1.A.menB．man'sC．manD．men's()2.A.questionB．helpC．knowledgeD．answer()3.A.HappilyB．ExcitedlyC．LuckilyD．Unluckily()4.A.forB．sinceC．atD．in()5.A.arrivedB．reachedC．gotD．reachedin()6.A.comfortableB．disappointedC．excitedD．enjoyable()7.A.himB．heC．hisD．himself()8.A.untilB．unlessC．afterD．before()9.A.ButB．AsC．BecauseD．Although()10.A.useB．getC．developD．see三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）AFormanypeoplethesubjectofhiccups(嗝)isajoke,butforHarryMendes,afifteen-year-oldschoolboyfromBirmingham,itwassomethingquitedifferent.HishiccupsbeganoneSundaylunchtimeandcontinueddayandnightfortwoweeks.Afterthefirstweek,Harry'sparentstookhimtohospital,butittookanotherweekforthedoctorstocurehisattack.Harry,whoisnowbackatschool,describedwhathappenedtohim.“WhenIbegantohiccup,Idrankaglassofwaterbutthatdidn'tdoanygood.ThateveningIhadhiccupseveryfourseconds.Wetriedeverythingtostopthem.Iheldmybreathanddrankcolddrinks.Myfathereventriedtogivemeashockbutthatdidn'tworkeither.”Afteraweekofsleeplessnights,hewenttohospital.ThedoctorstookanX-rayofhischestbuttheycouldn'tfindanythingwrong.“Theygavemesomemedicineandmyhiccupssloweddown,butitwasanotherweekbeforethemedicineworkedcompletelyandmyhiccupsstopped.”Harrywasverylucky.TheworldrecordholderistheAmericanfarmerCharlesOsborne,whohiccuppedforsixty-eightyears.Hestoppedin1990atlast,butnobodyknowswhy.（）1.Harry'shiccupslasted____.A.aweekB.fourteendaysC.twenty-eightdaysD.onemonth（）2.Hishiccupsstartedafterhe____.A.drankaglassofwaterB.wenttohospitalC.ateanIndianmealD.finishedhishomework（）3.Hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtohospitalwhenhe____.A.hiccuppedforfoursecondsB.heldhisbreathC.hiccuppedatnightD.couldn'tstophiccupping（）4.Hishiccupscompletelystoppedoneweekafterthedoctor____.精品文档.A.gavehimsomemedicineB.tookanX-rayofhischestC.gavehimashockD.lethimdrinkcolddrinks（）5.Whatdoes“shock”inthispassagemean？A.震惊B.休克C.喷嚏D.哈欠BComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.TicketsGrown-ups：＄2.00Children：Over12＄1.00Under12FreeOpeningtime9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.ExceptFriday10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Keepthezooclean！Donottouch，givefoodorgoneartheanimals.（）6.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage？A.FourB.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.（）7.NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogether？A.$4.00B.$2.00C.$3.00D.$1.00（）8.Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime？A.8:30a.m.MondayB.9:30a.m.FridayC.3:00p.m.SundayD.5:00p.m.Tuesday（）9.Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery_______.A.fatB.longC.strongD.tall（）10.Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo？A.Togivesomefoodtothedogs.B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C.Tothrowthingseverywhere.D.Totakeafewnicephotos.CYangLiweicircledtheearth14timesin21hourso