新概念第一册lesson9-10

Lesson9Howareyoutoday?What’syourname?What’shisname?What’shername?询问国籍Whatnationalityareyou？What’syournationality?＝＝Whereareyoufrom？＝Wheredoyoucomefrom？Whatnationalityisshe?What’shernationality?Whereisshefrom?Whatnationalityishe?What’shisnationality?Whereishefrom?Newwordsandexpressionshellofinehithankshowgoodbyetodayseewelltoday今天tomorrow明天yesterday昨天thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天词汇wella.好的n.井finea.美好的（天气，身体）gooda.好的词汇感谢的说法：Thanks谢谢Thankyou.Thankyouverymuch!非常感谢词汇Goodbye再见老外在说:Seeyoulater.Seeyouafter.Seeyou.----Seeya.Later.特殊场合：有时候说一会见不太好，我们用：Haveaniceday！词汇seev.看见近义词：look（at）v.看……（强调动作）watchv.盯着看readv.看书，看报词汇Notesonthetext课文注释一.Listentothetape,andthenfillintheblanks：Hi,Steven.Hello,Helen.HowI’mvery,thankyou.wellareyoutoday?Andyou?I’m.fineThanks.isHowTony?Hefine.isHowisEmma?Sheisvery,too.wellGoodbyeNicetoseeyou,,Steven.Goodbye.,Helen.Nicetoseeyou.too二.Greetings(问候，打招呼）Hello!Hi!Goodmorning!Goodafternoon!Goodevening!Howareyou?Nicetoseeyou!Nicetomeetyou!Gladtomeetyou!Goodbye!Bye!Bye-bye!Seeyou!Howareyou？这是朋友或相识的人之间见面时问对方身体情况的寒暄话，一般回答是：Fine，thankyou.I’mfine/great,thanks.I’mverywell,thanks.如果是很熟悉的朋友，大家也可以回答，Notbad。当然，因为这属于寒暄语，所以我们就算心情很差，一般也不会直接的就说bad.除非是极要好的朋友，你需要聊天和倾诉，也可以说Notgood,朋友会追问why?，这样就产生出更多的对话。•事情进展如何？Howisitgoing?=Howgoesit?•生活如何？工作怎样？情况怎样？How'slife?How'swork?Howarethings?Andyou？它的完整表达是：Andhowareyou？Nicetoseeyou.它的回答是：Nicetoseeyou，too.Grammarinuse语法点代词代词的定义：代词是一种能代替名词、形容词或数词的词。代词分类Whichkindofpronounsisit?人称代词(PersonalPronouns)物主代词(PossessivePronoun)反身代词(ReflexivePronouns)指示代词(DemonstrativePronouns)疑问代词(InterrogativePronouns)相互代词(ReciprocalPronouns)不定代词(IndefinitePronouns)主语上主格,动介后宾格.(1)人称代词单数人代二三一,复数人代一二三;两性并列男在前,承认错误我当先;口诀1：并列人称代词的排列顺序口诀2：主格和宾格的用法一.人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称人称格数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格IyouhesheitmeyouhimheritweyoutheyusyouthemChant：主格代词顺口溜：我是I,你是You;男他He,女她She,动物的它是It;我们We,你们You,他们They.Whoareyou?woman[‘wumən]女人man[mæn]男人Mr.ChengMiss.Xupig[pig]猪fat[fæt]胖的am[æm]be动词，是it[it]它he[hi:]他is[iz]be动词，是she[ʃi:]她thin[θin]瘦的rabbit['ræbit]兔子tall[tɔ:l]高的short[ʃɔ:t]矮的long[lɔŋ]长的翻译练习：这把尺很长。Thisrulerislong.那个男人很高。Thismanistall.那把尺很短。Thatrulerisshort.这个女人很瘦。Thiswomanisthin.clean[kli:n]干净的dirty[‘də:ti]脏的Thecoatisclean.这件大衣很干净。Thedressisdirty.那件连衣裙很脏。the[ðə]定冠词，这，那a/an不定冠词，一acoat一件大衣adress一件连衣裙hot[hɔt]热的cold[kəuld]冷的hotdog热狗I’mveryhot.我很热。I’mverycold.我很冷。Itisveryhot.天很热。It’sverycold.天很冷。young[jʌŋ]年轻的old[əuld]年老的,旧的new[nju:]新的photo['fəutəu]相片ayoungman一位年轻男士anoldman一位年老的男人anoldphoto一张旧照片anewphoto一张新照片Therabbitisverybusy.Theyoungmanisverylazy.busy['bizi]忙的lazy['leizi]懒的Lookatthatman.Heisfat.Lookatthegirl.Sheislazy.※注意：lookat…看…，它主要是强调看的对象，所以“at”不能丢哦！Theend