英语场景词汇

1场景词汇1.Accommodation场景Forlease,forrent出租与forsale出卖tolet房子的类型有：公寓flat,apartment,学生宿舍dormitory(dorm),学生旅店studenthostel,青年旅店youthhostel，还有一种叫留宿当地居民家里homestay.Musty发霉的Accommodation:property房产guesthouse招待所homestay寄宿家庭flat/apartment公寓studioapartment单身公寓singleroom单人间twinroom双人间（两个床）tripleroom三人间People:landlord/landlady(女)房东tenant房客agent/agency中介hostfamily接待家庭guest客人neighbor邻居Diet:refreshments/snack点心specialfood/dietaryrequirement对于食物特殊要求foodallergies/beallergicto对…食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者seafood海鲜Location:downtown/citycentre市中心suburbs/outskirts郊区urban/ruralarea市区/郊县north北,south南,east东,west西northwest西北；southwest西南northeast东北；southeast东南northern北边的road/street/avenue街道房子位置：Road(Rd.),Street(St.),lane小路\巷,Avenue大道Feesrent租金deposit押金utilitybills水电费water/gas/electricity/telephonebillweekly/monthly每周的/每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险contract合同，合约Furnished：意为配备了家具。门厅的叫法：hall,lobby,走廊porch阳台balcony，睡房bedroom,厨房kitchen,livingroom客厅diningroom饭厅kitchen厨房kitchen-dinerbathroom卫生间garden花园yard庭院cloakroom衣帽间study书房garage车库carpark停车场lift电梯firegate/exit紧急出口可作客厅与卧室的房间：bedsitsharebathroom共享浴室Facility/Equipment/Apparatus设备炉子stove,冰箱fridge,微波炉microwaveoven,洗衣机washingmachine,空调air-conditioner,电风扇electricfan,冷却器电暖炉radiator,电炉electricstoves，wardrobe衣柜airconditioner/conditioning空调heating取暖closed-circuitTV/videosurveillance闭路电视/监控系统electricvacuumcleaner吸尘器bulb电灯泡loud-speaker扩音机床上用品及其他物品有：枕头pillow,枕套和被单pillowcaseandbedlinen,被单被褥sheet,床垫mattress,毯子blanket,towel手巾毛巾，窗帘curtain，地毯carpet,垫子cushion2.旅游场景Travelarrangementtravelagency旅行社tourguide导游guidedtours带导游的旅行reserve/reservation预定2book/booking预定recreation/entertainment/leisure娱乐flightnumber航班号makeareservation预定confirmareservation确认预定bookaroom/table预订房间/饭桌cancelone'sreservation取消预定firstcome,firstserve先到先服务原则（即不设预订服务）one-wayticket单程票round-tripticket往返票飞机里面的：VIP/firstclass头等舱businessclass商务舱economyclass经济舱Expressway高速公路，expresstrain高速列车Non-StoptoWaterloo直达化铁炉takeoff起飞land降落checkin办理登机手续motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社passport护照visa签证creditcard信用卡drivinglicense/licence驾照expire(v.)驾照/护照等过期platform站台TouristAttraction旅游景点highlight热点climate/weather：wetandwindy,coldandwet,rainy,cloudy,humid.rainforest雨林swamp/marsh沼泽wetland湿地desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛waterfall瀑布viewpoint观景点，制高点viewingshelter观景棚historic(al)interest历史遗迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂botanicalgarden植物园artgallery画廊museum博物馆ancienttemple古寺themepark主题公园organicfarm有机农场aquarium水族馆underseaworlds海底世界amusementpark游乐园orchard果园beach/coast/shore沙滩、海滨hotspring温泉watermill水力发电站dock港口dam水坝footbridge人行小桥GreatBarrierReef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌剧院TowerofLondon伦敦塔Shape:rectangle长方形square正方形circle园triangle三角形pentagon五角大楼polygon多边形crescent月牙形Activitiesbushwalk林中漫步hiking徒步旅行trekking跋涉camping野营campsite营地cycling骑自行车rockclimbing/cliffwalks攀岩souvenir纪念品hitch-hike搭便车旅行surfing冲浪skiing滑雪walkingboots行军靴bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人Entertainment娱乐musicalinstrument乐器keyboard键盘piano钢琴；pianist钢琴家stringinstrument弦乐器violin小提琴；violinist小提琴家cello大提琴；cellist大提琴家guitar吉他；guitarist吉他手flute笛子drum鼓pop流行音乐jazz爵士乐folk民谣easylistening轻音乐classical古典音乐livemusic现场音乐disco跳舞厅pub酒吧clubhouse会所concerthall音乐厅operahouse歌剧院karaokebars卡拉OKconcert音乐会cinema电影院StudioTheatre演播剧场theatre剧院theatricalevents戏剧exhibition展览departmentstores百货商场Transportvehicle车辆four-wheeldrive四驱车jeep吉普车minibus中巴coach长途客车railwaystation火车站CentralStation中央车站airport机场rivercruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机shuttlebus班车cab/taxi计程车33.新生报到：register/enroll(登记、报到)一般会到studentunionofficeopeningceremony开学典礼orientationmeeting（介绍会）指学校综合情况orientationweek(初到校)适应周fresher’sweeklecture（教师作的）讲演，报告tutorial（学生发言的）讨论课一些相关词汇：campus校园commonroom（英）师生公用的休息室canteen餐厅dininghall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅accommodation住宿dorm/dormitory宿舍roommate/flatmate/housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人parkinglot停车场parkingregulations停车规定shoppingmall购物中心teachingbuilding教学楼/教室楼lecturetheatre大教室/阶梯教室administratingoffice/adminoffice行政办公室laboratory/lab实验室studentunion学生会club学生俱乐部society学生社团studentaccount银行中的学生帐户currentaccount现金帐户chequebook/checkbook支票本withdrawcash取钱depositmoneyinaband存钱Registrationapplicationform申请表referencenumber档案号passportphoto护照照片documentsforID/IDcard证明文件driver’slicense驾照passport护照studentcard学生证bankstatement银行对账单utilitybills(water,electricity,phone,gas)水电费账单referenceletterfromemployer雇主证明信joiningfee入会费annualfee年费十个方位词――right,left,infrontof,behind,rear后面的,nextto,attheendof,crossroadto,oppositeto,theoneafter.这些词是听方位的关键词汇，掌握它们对于做地图题至关重要。（环雅practice3的第1，4题）befarfrom距离某处很远benearby距离某处很近gostraightacross/to/through径直走过/向/过cross(over)穿过（某条街道）benextto紧邻turnleft/right左转/右转goup/down向上（北）/向下（南）goback/back/backup向回走goeast/west/south/north向东/南/西/北goon/along…tillyoumeet…沿…一直走/直到…beonsb’sleft/right在某人的左边/右边bethefirst/second/thirdfromtheleft/right从左/右数第一/二/三个directlyopposite和…相对belocatedbehind/infrontof坐落在…的前面/后面beonthecornerofAstreetandBstreet在A和B街交汇的拐角处Membership4Divisions分类sportsclub健身俱乐部fitnesscentre健身俱乐部gym健身房reception前台lockerroom更衣室keep-fitstudio健身室dancestudio舞蹈教室tenniscourt网球场swimmingpool游泳池saladbar沙拉吧Staffreceptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer教练instructor指导教练dietician饮食专家internalmember内部人员externalmember外部人员SportsTEAMSPORTSsoccer/football